The central dogma describes which of the following?


the process by which enzymes are modified after translation


the way DNA is replicated


the flow of genetic information


the way RNA is used as a template to make DNA

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - the flow of genetic information.

Explanation:

The process includes the flow of genetic information or instructions encoded in DNA used to make or turn to a final product that can be DNA or protein, known as the central dogma.

Mostly central dogma term use for the protein synthesis from the DNA that takes place in the two steps, transcription is the first converts DNA into RNA and the second translation that converts product of the first step that is RNA  into Protein. DNA → RNA → protein.

Thus, the correct answer is - the flow of genetic information.

Answer 2

The central dogma describes the flow of genetic information. The correct option is C.

A key idea in molecular biology known as the core dogma outlines how genetic information moves through cells. It says that RNA is translated into proteins from transcribed DNA.

This idea emphasises how genes are expressed and proteins are made in living things by sequentially transferring genetic information from DNA through RNA to proteins.

The fundamental dogma excludes DNA replication, the reverse transcription of RNA into DNA, and the process of post-translational enzyme modification.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

The central dogma describes which of the following?

A. the process by which enzymes are modified after translation

B. the way DNA is replicated

C. the flow of genetic information

D. the way RNA is used as a template to make DNA


Related Questions

Yall please help quickly!! This would mean alot (: I hope you have a good day and a great year!!


Why does heart failure result in death within a couple minutes? Choose the BEST option.


Question options:


When your heart fails, you are not able to bring oxygen into the lungs.



When your heart fails, you are not able to send electrical signals throughout the body



When your heart fails, tissues and organs do not get the oxygen they need



When your heart fails, your body gets too cold and dies

Answers

Answer: Please don't get mad at me if this is wrong, just trying to help ;)

Explanation: I believe it's C.

Meiosis consists of _________ division(s) of the nucleus.

a. one

b. two

c. three

d. four

Answers

Answer:

the answer is two for this question

Identify the correct sequence of molecules, as a gene goes from coded information in the nucleus, to the product the cell wants to make.

A. DNA to mRNA to tRNA to Protein
B. DNA to tRNA to mRNA to Protein
C. DNA to tRNA to Protein to mRNA
D. Protein to mRNA to tRNA to DNA

Answers

Answer:

your answer is A

Explanation:

DNA -> messenger (M) RNA -> transfer (T) RNA -> to protein.

PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST..
this is the part of a vasular plant that is typically below ground level and has no leaves or nodes. its major functions are to anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients

=??

Answers

Answer:

roots or rhizoids

Explanation:

roots or rhizoids of the plant anchor the plant and collect nutrients from the soil and send them to the rest of the plant

please help a girl out with these 2 questions thanks lol

Answers

Answer: first photo in my opinion would be d or c, but mostly d!

2nd photo would be either a!

hope i helped!

What animal is this

Answers

Isn’t that an Eagle bird ?
I think that’s a black cormorant

What might happen if smaller fish had to leave one area of the ocean because the temperature changed?

A. the plants in that area could not survive
B. the small fish would eat the plankton
C. the large animals might lose their food source
D. the ocean waves might change

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Because the larger animals might starve if they don’t any smaller fishes to feed on unless they also leave the area or change there diet.

The gene for nose shape is found on the X chromosome. Round nose is dominant to pointed nose. Human individuals with XXY (an additional X chromosome) are designated male. Individuals with XO (only one X chromosome) are designated female. Identify the possible nondisjunction events (rare mistakes during meiosis) that could explain the phenotype of the offspring. An XY parent with a round nose and a XX parent with a round nose have an offspring with Klinefelter Syndrome (genotype XXY) with a pointed nose.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

in this case female parent XX is hetrozygous for round nose. when a cross between round nose father XY and hetrozygous round nose mother takes place and suddenly a chromosomal nondisjuction occurs, the chromosomes carrying genes for pointed tip nose come togather in a gamete and a gamete (egg) with XX chromosomes is appeared having 24 chromosomes instead of 23. when this gamete fertilizes with a sperm having normal 23 chromosomes and only carry Y chromosomes, a pointed nose klienfelter syndrome case will appear.

6th grade science
Rock transformation lesson 3.3
Preparing to Model Rock Transformations

There are seven possible processes. How many processes do you think your rock material will go through?

A. All of them. (Any rock material can transform into any other rock material.)
B. Only one. (Each rock material can only be transformed once.)
C. Some of them. (Each type of rock material can only go through certain processes.)
D. Some of them. (Rock material can transform in any way, but my rock might not go through all of the processes.)

Answers

Answer:

A .All of them .( Any rock material can transform inTo any other rock.material)

Answer: A

Explanation: A. All of them. (Any rock material can transform into any other rock material.)B. Only one. (Each rock material can only be transformed once.)C. Some of them. (Each type of rock material can only go through certain processes.)D. Some of them. (Rock material can transform in any way, but my rock might not go through all of the processes.)

Rosa eats a peanut butter sandwich for lunch. Peanut butter contains a lot of protein, and bread is mostly starch. Rosa plans to go for a run later this afternoon. Rosa is breathing normally.

What does she need from the food she ate and the air she breathes so that she can go on her run? How do Rosa’s body systems work together to get the molecules she needs into her cells? How do her cells use these molecules to release energy for her body to run?

Answers

Answer:

........................

A strain of Drosophila known as dunce produces one-half the amount of cAMP phosphodiesterase found in wild-type flies, which causes a learning defect. Another strain of Drosophila known as rutabaga produces a defective adenylyl cyclase protein (one of the AC types expressed in most cells) and also causes a learning defect. A dunce - rutabaga double mutant fly has relatively normal learning. Explain these curious observations.

Answers

Answer:

From the given observations we can say that there are 2 genes that are responsible for normal learning. It is also given that the dunce and rutabaga mutations are the mutations of 2 different genes.

Due to complementation which is a phenomenon of restoration of normal phenotype if mutants are crossed, it is found that the flies have normal learning behavior if both mutants are crossed.

Let's assume that the Drosophila having this learning effect and it is due to genes D and R where D is the normal gene and dd is the case of mutation that results in duncy phenotype. Similarly, Gene R is responsible for normal learning, and rr results in rutabaga phenotype.

Cross between ddRR (duncy) x DDrr (rutabaga)

Gametes - dR x Dr

F1 progeny - DdRr    

Thus, in heterozygous cases, a single copy of both wild-type alleles D and R complement each other.

Need some quick help with this:

Answers

Answer:

option A : green plants

Explanation:

green plants will be at the base of the trophic level pyramid as they are the producers .

plz mark my answer as brainlist plzzzz.

hope this will be helpful to you.

Answer:

the answer is green plants

Explanation:

catipillers are the ones who eat the plants birds eat the catipillers snakes eat the birds

What protein plays an important function in the cells shown and would be found in abundance within the cells

Answers

Answer:

Hemoglobin

Explanation:

I'm assuming those cells are red blood cells because of the disk-like shape. Hemoglobin is the most abundant protein in red blood cells.

Oil is a nonrenewable resource because it:

is made from plant remains
will never run out
takes millions of years to make
is quickly and easily made

Answers

Answer:

C. Takes millions of years to make

If the anticodon of a molecule of tRNA has the sequence GAU, what was the original DNA sequence?

Answers

Answer:

CTA

Explanation:

DNA to RNa

A---> T

C--> G

RNa to dna

A--> U

C---> G

If the anticodon of one molecule of tRNA contains the sequence GAU, then CTA was the original DNA sequence.

What is DNA sequencing?

DNA sequencing is defined as the laboratory procedure used to determine the exact sequence or order of the four building blocks or bases that make up DNA. Information that is stored in DNA in a code which is formed by arranging the four bases which are adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine which are identified by letters A, C, G and T in different order.

Within double-stranded DNA, nitrogenous bases on one strand pair with complementary bases on the other strand. A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G, during DNA replication, the two strands separate into a double helix.

Sequence of tRNA is GAU, so the DNA sequence is CTA as C complements to G, A to T and U to A as in RNA Uracil is present in the place of thymine.

Thus, if the anticodon of one molecule of tRNA contains the sequence GAU, then CTA was the original DNA sequence.

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In what area of the world does the low pressure area stay in the winter? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Atlantic because minuses 0 degrees

Where does competition for reproduction mostly likely occur

Answers

Finding a mate??? I’m not sure
It's population because a community is the number of species able to reproduce in an area.

Kayla is examining different soil samples and making notes about how well each sample sticks together. She has to soil's that she has classified as dry, ones as wet and one cemented. Which soil property is she examining?

A. Density

B. Structure

C. Texture

D. Consistency

Answers

I think it’s C because it’s dry, wet, and cemented! Hope this helps!

Answer: Consistency, i think

Explanation:

don't come at me if it's wrong please

Skeletal support in sponges may be provided by a. spicules of calcium carbonate. c. spongin fibers. b. spicules of silica. d. All of the above

Answers

it would be all of above, since they all contained in the skeletal

4
In this paragraph, does the word "once" help show a cause-and-effect
relationship? Support your answer with evidence from the text.

Answers

The answer would be more clear if you added the supporting paragraph. Could you please comment it, so I can properly answer you, and help give evidence? Thanks!

On the first day after arriving in Miami for spring break vacation, Matt plays out in the sun for six hours. Later that night he notices that the skin on his legs and arms becomes red, swollen and extremely painful. By morning all of the afflicted areas have developed numerous blisters. These areas cover about 30% of his trunk (front and back) and 40% of the arms and legs.What organ has been damaged? What general types of tissue have been afflicted?What type of burn has Matt received? Explain.List ALL layers of the skin that have been damaged.What tissue repair process causes the blistering?List all of the body functions that may be disrupted by such a burn.After a few days his skin peels and the burned areas begin to heal. Matt notices that the healing areas are more susceptible to injuries due to chafing or trauma. During the next week after Matt returns to Tampa, Maria tells him that a sunburn prepares his skin for a deep tan. Maria encourages him to quickly begin tanning sessions at a local tanning salon before the effects of the burn wear off.What has happened to the skin that would cause this increased susceptibility?What would you advise him to do? Why?Is a deep tan a sign of skin that is healthy or severely stressed? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Miami is is kanada

Explanation:

its c

The question the scenario shows suggests, the integumentary system of Matt is affected, this system is part of the skin.

What is sunburn?

A person having lesser melanin content in their skin has the risk of developing redness, swelling, and pain in the skin indicative of cellular damage caused by excessive sun UV radiation, this is known as sunburn.

Matt received a second-degree sunburn, which affects the dermal and epidermal layers of the skin.  The inflammatory stage, proliferation stage, and matrix remodeling are the tissue repair process.

The skin is the first line of defence and acts as a barrier, after this injury affect this line of defence is affected causing entry of pathogens inside the body.

In absence of the epidermis, when the dermis is exposed, easily bruises and injury occur since blood vessels are exposed to the skin's surface.

Therefore, excessive exposure to the UV light creates deep tan signs.

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A farmer is trying to increase the diversity of corn kernel color in his crops. The trait for corn color is controlled by two alleles. Yellow corn (B) is dominant over white corn (b). Which combination of corn should he cross to get the most variety of genotypes for corn color in the next generation?
A. BB x BB
B. Bb x bb
C. Bb x Bb
D. BB x bb

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

If the farmer crosses Bb x Bb, then the progeny will have BB, Bb and bb genotypes attributing to increased diersity of  corn kernel color in his crops.

What is a genotype?

The total complement of an organism's hereditary material is referred to as its genotype. The alleles or variants that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as their genotype. Genotype is another term for them.

There are three distinct categories of genotypes: heterozygous recessive (pp), heterozygous dominant (PP), and homozygous recessive (pp). Both the dominant homozygous genotype and the dominant heterozygous genotype exhibit the same characteristics.

Therefore, if the farmer crosses Bb with Bb, the offspring will have BB, Bb, and bb genotypes, which will contribute to an enhanced diversity of corn kernel color in the farmer's harvests.

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What should you do if you mention the work of other scientists in your own reports?
A.Cite your references and give credit to the other scientist.
B.Avoid saying that the work was done by someone else.
C.Change the other scientists ideas to match your own.
D.Avoid mentioning the name of the other scientist.

Answers

A. I’d you don’t cite your references, it is considered plagiarism.

Mutations and variation occur randomly. True\ False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

it won’t let me type it in it says incorrect answer ✋ It T r u e

Phosphate is present in
A. DNA
B. RNA
C. Both DNA and RNA
D. Neither

Answers

Answer:

c)both DNA and RNA

explanation

When it is attached to a molecule containing carbon, it is called a phosphate group. It is found in the genetic material DNA and RNA, and is also in molecules such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP) that provide energy to cells. Phosphates can form phospholipids, which make up the cell membrane.

Both DNA an RNA hope this helps

HELP ASAP- 13POINTS
- explain the disease of flea
- how it is caused
- symptoms
- lifecycle of the disease with diagram and treatments

Answers

Answer:

that looks complicated

Explanation:

please do not answer other's question if you don't know the answer

which organelles are important to the life process of metabolism

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Metabolism

Explanation:

Im pretty sure thats it!

Answer:

the mitochondrion and the chloroplast.

Explanation:

‼️‼️‼️‼️HELP HELP HELP HELP HELP WHOEVER CAN PLEASE‼️‼️‼️‼️

Answers

Answer: i would say b!

Explanation:

hope i helped! :D

Two organisms within the same family can be organized into several related

orders


kingdoms

phylum

genus

Answers

Answer:

Phylum and Kingdoms

Hopefully this is right.

What will happen if you heat a liquid to high temperatures?

Question 3 options:

It will become a colloid.


It will become a solid.


It will become plasma.


It will become a gas.

Answers

it will become a gas

Answer:

D. It will become a gas.

Explanation:

I go to k12 and  got it right. Science Unit 2 Test.

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