The decay of radioactive elements occurs at a fixed rate. The half-life of a radioisotope is the time required for one half of the amount of unstable material to degrade into a more stable material. The half-life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years. Choose ALL the true statements regarding the Carbon-14 isotope. A) 100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years. B) The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old. C) A sample contained 3,360 atoms of C-14. 8 half-lives passed and 210 C-14 atoms remained. D) If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old. E) A sample of 4,000 radioactive C-14 atoms undergoes decay. After 5 half-lives there are 800 radioactive atoms remaining.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

100 grams of C-14 decays to 25 grams in 11,460 years.

The C-14 isotope is only useful for dating fossils up to about 50,000 years old

If an ancient bone contains 6.25% of its original carbon, then the bone must be 22,920 years old.

Explanation:

We already know that the half life of C-14 is 5,730 years. After the first half life, we have 50 grams remaining. This takes 5,730 years. After the second half life (11,460 years now gone) we have 25 grams of C-14  left.

If a fossil material is  older than 50,000 years an undetectable amount of 14C is left in the sample hence Carbon-14 is no longer suitable for dating the sample.

From;

0.693/5730 = 2.303/t log (No/0.0625No)

Where;

t = time taken and No = initial amount of C-14

0.693/5730= 2.77/t

t = 22,920 years


Related Questions

what is motion of a force in kinetic energy ​

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy, form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy.

what is a chemical equation

Answers

Answer:

"Symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulae"

Answer:

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formulas.

Explanation:

Example- Zinc metal reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas. This equation is written as: Zn+H2SO4→ZnSO4+H2.

maksud frasa integrasi nasional​

Answers

Answer:

Adapun frasa INTEGRASI BANGSA atau INTEGRASI NASIONAL sendiri dimaknai dalam dua konteks yakni POLITIS dan ANTROPOLOGIS. Dalam konteks politis, Integrasi Nasional bermakna sebagai penyatuan berbagai macam kelompok sosial juga budaya ke dalam suatu kesatuan wilayah yang membentuk suatu identitas nasional.

Explanation:

How many molecules is 6.11 moles of Zn?

Answers

The answer is 0.015295197308045

We assume you are converting between moles Zinc and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Zinc or grams The molecular formula for Zinc is Zn

Hello Friends Can Yall Plz Help Me For Brainliest Don’t Comments No B.S Yu Will Get Cursed out show ya work

Answers

Answer:

it is b

Explanation:

mid ocean ridge diverges meaning it moving in two different direction horizontally - left to right

Au + FeSO4= ?????????



Answers

Answer:

what

Explanation:

A gas sample at 40° C occupies a volume of 3.22 L. If the temperature is raised to 55°C, what will the volume be, assuming the pressure remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

3.374L

Explanation:

According to Charle's Law:

V1/T1=V2/T2 (At constant pressure and moles)

where V=Volume and T=Temperature.

The temperature must be in kelvin.

K=C°+273

T1=40+273=313K

T2=55+273=328K

By applying the formula, we get:

3.22/313=V2/328

V2=(3.22*328)/313

V2=3.374L

When copper sulphate is dissolved in water in a beaker, a bright blue liquid or solution is formed. If copper sulphate is added until no more will dissolve, a saturated solution is formed. Some blue crystals will remain at the bottom of the beaker?

Please answers quick

Answers

Answer:

ok i dont get your question fully but i'll answer

When copper sulfate is dissolved in water in a beaker, a bright blue liquid or solution is formed. If copper sulfate is added until no more will dissolve, a saturated solution is formed. And some blue crystals will remain at the bottom of the beaker due to crystallization reaction. It is the process by which a solid form, where the atoms or molecules are highly organized into a structure known as a crystal.

A voltaic cell with a basic aqueous electrolyte is based on the oxidation of Cd(s) to Cd(OH)2(s) and the reduction of MnO4–(aq) to MnO2(s).

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Oxidation half equation;

3Cd(s) + 6OH^-(aq) ------> 3Cd(OH)2(s) + 6e

Reduction half equation;

2MnO4^-(aq) + 8H^-(aq) + 6e --------> 2MnO2(s) + 4H2O(l)

Balanced reaction equation;

3Cd(s) + 6OH^-(aq) + 2MnO4^-(aq) + 8H^-(aq)  ------> 3Cd(OH)2(s) + 2MnO2(s)

Number of electrons transferred = 6

Which planet could support human life

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It states that D has oxygen, and is closer to the Sun.

Hope this helped, and please mark as Brianliest <3

Answer:

I am pretty sure it is B

Explanation:

The others would either burn u like a crispy chicken nugget or freeze you like a popsicle

how many more grams should be added​

Answers

Answer:

50?

I think but not 100% sure if not lmk

Hey Friends Can Yall Help Me Show Ya Work And Don’t Comment No B.S Cause Yu Will Get Cursed Out

Answers

C. Speed is how fast, velocity has direction and acceleration is a change in velocity.

What is the process of old crust sinking back into a mantle?

Answers

What is subduction? Subduction is the process which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle. (A process by which part of Earth's crust sinks downwards).

9 moles of Ammonia (NH3) are added to 50 L of H2O at a temperature of 29°C. The vapor pressure of water alone is 29.96 mmHg at 29°C. What is the vapor pressure of the Ammonia solution?

Answers

Answer:  The vapor pressure of the solution at [tex]29^0C[/tex] is 29.86 mm Hg

Explanation:

As the relative lowering of vapor pressure is directly proportional to the amount of dissolved solute.

The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be,

[tex]\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=i\times x_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}[/tex]= relative lowering in vapor pressure

i = Van'T Hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolytes)

[tex]x_2[/tex] = mole fraction of solute  

=[tex]\frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {total moles}}[/tex]

Given : 9 moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex] are dissolved in 50 L or 50000 ml of water

mass of water = [tex]density\times volume = 1g/ml\times 50000ml=50000g[/tex]  

moles of solvent (water) = [tex]\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{50000g}{18g/mol}=2778moles[/tex]

Total moles = moles of solute  + moles of solvent = 9 mol + 2778 mol = 2787  

[tex]x_2[/tex] = mole fraction of solute  

=[tex]\frac{9}{2787}=3.2\times 10^{-3}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{29.96-p_s}{29.96}=1\times 3.2\times 10^{-3}[/tex]

[tex]p_s=29.86mmHg[/tex]

Thus the vapor pressure of the solution at [tex]29^0C[/tex] is 29.86 mm Hg

A student has two solid blocks that have different masses. The student knows that each block is composed of a pure substance, but she wants to know if the blocks are composed of the same pure substance. Which of these would best show that the blocks are composed of different substances?
A.
Both blocks can be scratched by a piece of glass.
B.
One block has a greater volume than the other block.
C.
Both blocks sink when placed in water.
D.
One block conducts electricity and the other does not.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is maybe B hope it helps

The substances which are made up of only one kind of particle and have a fixed or constant structure is defined as the pure substance. Here One block has a greater volume than the other block so that the blocks are composed of different substances. The correct option is B.

What is volume?

The amount of space occupied by any three dimensional solid is known as the volume. These solids can be a cube, a cuboid, a cone, a cylinder or a sphere. It is simply how much space an object or substance takes up.

It is possible to have the volume without mass, such as an enclosed vacuum. The capacity of a container is not necessarily the same as its volume. It is the interior volume of a vessel. If you measure the exterior dimensions of the container, its volume is greater than its capacity.

Here the blocks are composed of different substances is indicated by the difference in the volume of the blocks.

Thus the correct option is B.

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Which two elements are most likely good conductors of
electricity?
A. C and P
B. Zn and N
C. Si and Ne
D. Ag and Au

Answers

Sn and Ag (tin and silver) are most likely good conductors of heat and electricity and shiny when solid. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.

hello BEANS would you like to play a game knok knok

Answers

Answer:

Maybe later, not right now. Tell you when.

hot cheetos hot cheetossss

HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) = NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)

What type of reaction is the above?​

Answers

Answer:

Neutralization reaction

Explanation:

It is a reaction between an acid and a base

Is riding the bus or riding a bike a quicker way to get to school?

Answers

maybe riding a bike???
Definitely a bus not a bicycle

Which is a characteristic of a physical change?

a
The chemical bonds in the substance are unchanged.

b
The change cannot be seen.

c
The molecules all move at the same speed.

d
The substance has reacted with another substance.

Answers

The answer for your question is a

A sample of helium gas with a volume of 27.0 mL at 759 mm Hg is compressed at a constant temperature until its volume is 11.4 mL. What will be the new pressure in the sample?

Answers

Answer:

1797.6 mmHg

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{27 \times 759}{11.4} = \frac{20493}{11.4} \\ = 1797.631....[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1797.6 mmHg

Hope this helps you

What problems may global warming cause?

Answers

Answer:

Global warming stresses ecosystems through temperature rises, water shortages, increased fire threats, drought, weed and pest invasions, intense storm damage and salt invasion, just to name a few.

Explanation:

Global warming stresses ecosystems through temperature rises, water shortages, increased fire threats, drought, weed and pest invasions, intense storm damage and salt invasion, just to name a few.

Please Please Please Please Please Help Me (please answer this question completely and 1 will friend you and help you with your question.)
How do static charges interact, and how are they released?
Use the sentence starters provided to help you answer the scientific explanation.

Static charges interact by ___________________________.

Static charges are released when ___________________________.

My scientific explanation is:
Your answer should include at least 6 complete sentences to explain the claim, evidence and reasoning.
Be sure to check your grammar and spelling.

Answers

Answer:

Static electricity is a type of energy that is produced by friction.

Explanation:

Static electricity may be the result when there is an imbalance between the negative charges and the positive charges in the surroundings. They are non contact forces. They pull of push without actually touching the body. The charged particles interact by pulling or pushing the uncharged particles.

These charges are released when they come closer to some uncharged or other charged particles like the electrostatic charges. It is the charge build up in an area.

Which of the following is NOT a reason for the experimental volume of the flask to be incorrect?

The constant temperature water bath decreases the volume occupied by the gas.

The volume labeled on the flask is not an accurate measure of the total volume of the flask.

The HCl solution added to the flask decreases the volume occupied by gas.

The rubber stopper used to seal the flask decreases the volume occupied by the gas.

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

i dont andesdant

The experimental volume of the flask is found  to be incorrect as the  volume labeled on the flask is not an accurate measure of the total volume of the flask as it will result in errors.

What are errors?

Errors in chemical analysis result when there is a difference between observed value and the true value.If the magnitude of errors is large , it results in decrease in accuracy, reproducibility, and precision.

There are three types of errors:1) random error 2) systematic error 3) human error.The cause of random errors are difficult to quantify while the human errors can be minimized by taking a range of readings to reduce the error.

Errors while measuring boiling point may be human errors while noting down the boiling temperature or instrumental or systematic error if there is a fault in the thermometer.

Learn more about errors,here:

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What is responsible for moving the water to the ground?

Answers

Answer:

Water applied to the surface of a relatively dry soil infiltrates quickly due to the affinity of the soil particles for water. As time passes and the soil becomes wet, the force of gravity becomes the dominant force causing water to move.

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Water applied to the surface of a relatively dry soil infiltrates quickly due to the affinity of the soil particles for water. As time passes and the soil becomes wet, the force of gravity becomes the dominant force causing water to move.

how many moles is 62 G of oxygen gas​

Answers

Answer:

There are 2 moles of oxygen molecules; there are 4 moles of oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

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8. How much of a 25ml, closed, container would 5g of gas fill?


A) 15 ml

B) 10 ml

C) 25 ml

D) 20 ml

12. What is the pressure of a gas if 8.04 mol occupies 31.8 L at 308 K?

A) 6.39 atm

B) 5 atm

C) 3 atm

D) 7 atm

Answers

Answer:

The gas will fill the entire 25 mL of the container. Hope this helps

Explanation:

What would be the mass, in grams, of 3.50 x 1025 molecules of chlorine?

Show your work

Answers

Answer:

2059.645g Cl

Explanation:

A mole of any element contains 6.022e23 molecules, so we will divide the given amount of molecules by 6.022e23.

3.5e25 / 6.022e23 = 5.81e1

5.81e1 = 58.1 mol Cl

Now that we have found the amount of moles of Chlorine, we will multiply the number of moles by the molar mass of Chlorine, which is 35.45g/mol.

35.45(58.1) = 2059.645g Cl

I need help I don’t really get what I have to do to get the answer

Answers

Reactants are what you start with. Products are what come into being by or through the reactants. You can figure out what the products are in these sentences (which are really chemical equations written out in words rather than symbols) by looking for terms like “yield(s)/to yield,” “form(s)/to form,” “produce(s)/to produce,” “give(s)/to give,” etc. All of these terms provide the notion that you’re getting or making something. The specific substance(s) that follow these terms would be your product(s); the substance(s) that precede these terms would be your reactant(s).

So, for question 2, we see the term “produces.” There is one substance that precedes that term—potassium chlorate, which would be our sole reactant. And there are two substances that follow that term—potassium chloride and oxygen gas, which would be our two products.

In question 3, we see the term “yields” preceded by ammonium nitrate—our sole reactant—and followed by nitrogen gas, oxygen gas, and water vapor—our three products.

Lastly, in question 4, we see the explicit term “produces.” Moreover, we are told directly that dinitrogen tetrahydride reacts with oxygen gas; it should be pretty clear that these two substances are our two reactants here. The substances that we are told are produced are nitrogen gas and water, which would be our two products.

Can someone help with 10 a and b please

Answers

Answer:

for question a element A and B are isobars

for question b element C and D have the same atomic numbers.

Explanation:

element A and B are isobars because they have the same mass numbers but different atomic numbers. The different atomic numbers is  as a result of the difference in proton number of each elements A and B. (A and B are two different elements). element C and D are isotopes of the same element  because they have the same atomic numbers (same number of protons) but differ in number of neutrons resulting in the different number of mass numbers. (C and D are the same elements)

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Sanjay is travelling on his cycle and his After two numbers are removed from the list $$9,~13,~15,~17,~19,~23,~31,~49,$$ the average and the median each increase by $2$. What is the product of the two numbers that were removed? Read the dialogue and select the option that has the vocabulary needed to complete the sentences.Hola. Mi nombre es Rosario. Yo 1. ________ de Panam y 2. ________ baja. T, Matilda, 3. ________ divertida.Cmo 4. ________ tu amigo Pablo? 1. soy 2. es 3. soy 4. eres 1. eres 2. es 3. es 4. soy 1. soy 2. soy 3. eres 4. es 1. eres 2. soy 3. es 4. eres Department A had no Work-in-Process at the beginning of the period, 4,400 units were completed during the period, 540 units were 50% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs were debited to the departmental Work-in-Process account during the period: Direct materials (1,540 at $10) $ 15,400 Direct labor 32,173 Factory overhead 25,735 Assuming that all direct materials are added at the beginning of production and Department A uses weighted-average process costing, what is the total cost of the departmental Work-in-Process Inventory at the end of the period Consider the function f(x)=6x+5 (A) find its average rate of change by changing x=1 to x=5 PLEASE ANSWER ASAP At a carry-out burger restaurant, an order of 4 burgers, 2 orders of French fries and 3 fountain drinks cost $32.25. A second order of 6burgers, 3 orders of French fries, and 6 fountain drinks costs $51.15. If three burgers and two fountain drink cost $13.05 more than twoorders of French fries, what is the cost of each A bag contains 7 red, 3 yellow, and 4 blue marbles. What is the probability of pulling out a blue marble, followed by a red marble, without replacing the blue marble first? Please can someone help me thank you What's the greatest common factor 25x^2 and 100x^4y^2 Has anyone done the Alg1B Portfolio - Unit 6 for connections academy Billy ate 30% of a pizza and Bonnie ate 3/8 of a pizza who ate more Nixons Vietnamization called fora.propaganda to win U.S. support for war in Vietnam.b.the South Vietnamese to take over fighting.c.acceptance of a communist regime in Vietnam.d.treaties with the North Vietnamese.Please select the best answer from the choices providedABCD The Puritans came to live in the Americas for the purpose of- What is the moment of highest tension in the story? A)Cameron's father tells her to clean her room. B)Cameron starts the stopwatch before cleaning the room. C)Cameron finds a stopwatch to use to time herself. D)Cameron makes her bed and cleans her room. ) Which relation is a function?A) y2- x = 8B) y2 + 3xy = 9yC) y2 + x = 8x - 8D) y =3/y- x2 PLEASE HELP ME PUT THEM IN ORDER What is the volume of a cylinder with base radius 2 and height 5?Either enter an exact answer in terms of 3.14 for pi What is the proper order for the fetch-execute cycle? Find the circumference of the given circe.Use 3.14 as an approximation of7 in WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!! What effects do weathering, erosion, and deposition have on agriculture in Texas?