Using a Keynesian model of an economy without a government and a foreign sector, illustrate using a well labelled diagram the impact of an increase in investment spending on the equilibrium level of income. (Hint: draw a well labelled diagram only).

Answers

Answer 1

Keynesians contend that because prices are somewhat rigid, changes in any aspect of spending, whether government, investment, or consumer spending, affect output. For instance, output will rise if government expenditure rises while all other spending factors stay the same.

In other words, at every income level, investing is more desired. Equilibrium income consequently increases from Y0 to Y1. As a result, while increasing planned investment spending increases equilibrium national income, decreasing planned investment expenditure decreases it.

Keynes understood that a potent tool for influencing aggregate demand was the government budget. Along with increased or decreased government spending having an impact on aggregate demand, tax rates could also have an impact on consumption and investment spending.

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Related Questions

1 Which does not shift the production possibility curve outwards?
A higher prices
B higher productivity levels
C improved education and healthcare
D technological advances

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

The Production Possibilities Curve is a curve to show a country/nation's capability to produce something at their current state. Shifting the PPC outwards means there is some kind of an advancement to the countries' resources, technology, etc. Which increases their capacity, making it  possible to reach what was initially unobtainable due to scarcity. Higher prices are usually discussed with demand/supply curves, but even then it does not change the curves since it only increases the quantity supplied or demanded (Ceteris Paribus). Even if something is set at higher prices, that only affects the businesses that go with it. The entire capability of the nation would still stay the same. Is this from AP Macroeconomics?

Which type of loan is also known as a cash advance loan or a deferred deposit loan?

Answers

A payday loan


Explanation:

A payday loan is a short-term loan, generally for $500 or less, that is typically due on your next payday.

They are also known as cash advance loans, post-dated check loans, check advance loans or deferred deposit loans.

Marginal analysis compares ____________ and ____________ to determine the optimal outcome or choice.
a) total benefits, total costs
b) total benefits, marginal costs
c) marginal benefits, total costs
d) marginal benefits, marginal costs

Answers

Answer:

Marginal analysis compares ____________ and ____________ to determine the optimal outcome or choice.

d) marginal benefits, marginal costs

Explanation:

Marginal analysis concentrates on the evaluation of the additional benefits of an activity compared to the additional costs.  Marginal analysis is a decision-making tool that maximizes the potential profits that arise from changes in revenues and costs as a result of some changes in the activity levels.  The analysis is done to ensure that the company does not make a decision based on sunk costs or fixed costs, which do not change as a result of a decision.

In many organizations, information flows much more freely within functions than it does across functions. __________ represents an expanded effort to overcome this tendency.

Answers

Answer:

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Explanation:

In many organizations, information flows much more freely within functions than it does across functions. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) represents an expanded effort to overcome this tendency.

A $10 million investment in 90 day T-bill has a 1.5% quoted yield. An equivalent size 180 day CD has a 1.6% quoted yield. Which security offers the better return

Answers

The 90-day T-bill with a quoted yield of 1.5% offers a better return than the 180-day CD with a quoted yield of 1.6%.

What is a better return?

Comparatively, we need to annualize the returns to determine the security that offers the better return.

The 90-day T-bill with a quoted yield of 1.5% is compared with the 180-day CD with a quoted yield of 1.6% annually.

Data and Calculations:

                                   Treasury Bill        Certificate of Deposits

Investment costs         $10 million                 $10 million

Quoted yield per 90 days 1.5%

Quoted yield per 180 days                              1.6%

Annualized yield =      $600,000                   $320,000

  ($10,000,000 x 1.5%) x 360/90     ($10,000,000 x 1.6%) x 360/180

Thus, the 90-day T-bill with a quoted yield of 1.5% offers a better return than the 180-day CD with a quoted yield of 1.6%.

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Describe strategies that companies can employ to help ensure that employees approach transfers and promotions, particularly when relocation is involved, as development opportunities.

Answers

Answer:

The description according to another circumstance is summarized throughout the subsection below.

Explanation:

Younger employee transactions including advancement throughout particular on the change to investment opportunities whenever employers have a comprehensive relocation as well as transition strategy in anything other than a manner however to employee retention.

Almost all of the given opportunities to handle relocations or transitions:

Modification of incentives as well as payouts. Additional help in the sale or purchase of the property. Starting to move your spending.

Share information sufficiently about everything from the intent of displacement so it appears to either the individual whereby he or she is of importance to either the mission.

Which of these is NOT one of the documents that a project manager can refer back to in order to make sure that all planned work has, in fact, been completed

Answers

Answer: d. Resource Breakdown Structure (RBS)

Explanation:

The options are:

a. Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

b. Project Charter

c. Project Scope Statement

d. Resource Breakdown Structure (RBS)

The documents that a project manager can refer back to in order to make sure that all planned work has, in fact, been completed are the project charter, project scope statement, work breakdown structure. They can all be used to ensure that whatever was meant to be done have all been completed and that nothing is left out.

The project charter simply contains the objectives of the projects and how the project will be done. The project scope statement contains the deliverable of the project,and everyone that the project will impact upon.

The work breakdown structure is used to divide the work into smaller parts for efficiency and effectiveness sake.

It should be noted that the resource Breakdown Structure (RBS) is not part of the documents that the project manager should refer back on.

2. What has Calvina done wrong?

Answers

Answer:

What are you talking about what is the rest of the question-to make it more since.

What is the value of a stock which has a current dividend (D0) of $1.50, and is growing at the rate of 7%

Answers

Answer: $32.10

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

What is the value of a stock which has a current dividend (D0) of $1.50, and is growing at the rate of 7%? The investor's required rate of return is 12%. a. $26.75

b. $30.00

c. $32.10

d. $21.42

e. $13.38

Current dividend =D0 = $1.50

Growth rate = g= 7% = 0.07

D1 = D0 × (1+g)

D1 = $1.50 × (1 + 0.07)

= $1.50 × 1.07

= $1.605

The value of the stock will then be:

P0 = D1 / (r - g)

P0= $1.605/(0.12 - 0.07)

P0 = $1.605 / 0.05

P0 = $32.10

Procrastination may lead to

Answers

Answer:

Depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, ADHD, and bad study habits are all possible causes of procrastination. Procrastination is linked to poor performance and hazards to one's mental health. Procrastinators frequently experience significant levels of anxiety and have trouble controlling their impulses.

Explanation:

Is standardizing physical distribution function true or false

Answers

Answer:

Ture

Explanation:

.....................

What do you think would make women's contributions to entrepreneurship more visible and less surprising to people?

Answers

Answer: They must continue with their work, which goes beyond being housewives.

Explanation: Today women have achieved a lot to be seen as beings who have the ability to undertake large-scale projects. Women should continue working, positioning themselves in direct positions, undertaking, and above all, supporting each other. Women must continue to demonstrate that they too are capable of occupying positions that have been seen only for men. Today we have women presidents of nations, CEOs and giving more contributions to society.

sells one-year online subscriptions for viewing classic movies. Customers are required to pay for the subscription at the beginning of the subscription period. On April 1, 2021, total sales of one-year subscriptions are $12,000. What adjusting entry does WatchTV need to record on December 31, 2021

Answers

Answer:

a. Debit deferred revenue and credit service revenue for $9000.

Explanation:

Note: The full question is attached as below

Subscription earned for 9 months = $12000 / 12 * 9

Subscription earned for 9 months = $9,000

Date                 Account titles              Debit    Credit

Dec 31, 2021    Deferred revenue       $9,000

                             To Service revenue                $9,000

After year 3, free cash flows are expected to grow at a constant 5% a year indefinitely. The discount rate is 10%. The firm has debt of $50 million, cash of $20 million and has 10,000,000 shares outstanding. What is the price of the stock

Answers

Answer:

The price of the stock = $26.69

Explanation:

Missing question at inception is as follows "A firm expects the following free cash flows: Year 1: $10 million, Year 2: $12 million, Year 3: $15 million"

Year   Cash-flows"million    D. rate at 10%     Discounted cash flows

1                 10                         0.9091                          9.0910

2                 12                         0.8264                         9.9168

3                 15                         0.7513                          11.2695

4                 315                       0. 7513                         236.6595

Total                                                                            $266.9368

The price of the stock = Total Present value of cash flows / Number of Shares outstanding

The price of the stock = $266,936,800 / 10,000,000 shares

The price of the stock = $26.69368

The price of the stock = $26.69

Thus, the price of the stock is $26.69 per share

Note:

Present value of future cash flows at year 3 = 15*(1.05/10%-5%)  = 15*(1.05/5%) = 15 * 21 = $315 million

Discount rate for each year = 1/(1+r)^1 = 1/(1+0.10)^1 = 1/1.10 = 0.90909

For the current fiscal year, Purchases were $310,000, Purchase Returns and Allowances were $4,600 and Freight In was $25,000. If the beginning merchandise inventory was $190,000 and the ending merchandise inventory was $91,000, the Net Delivered Cost of Purchases is:________.

Answers

Answer: $330,400

Explanation:

Based on the values provided in the question, the net delivered cost of purchases will be:

Purchases = $310,000

Less: Purchases return = $4600

Add: Freight in = $25,000

Net delivered cost of purchases =$330,400

On January 1, a store had inventory of $48,000. January purchases were $46,000 and January sales were $90,000. On February 1 a fire destroyed most of the inventory. The rate of gross profit was 25% of cost. Merchandise with a selling price of $7,500 remained undamaged after the fire. Compute the amount of the fire loss, assuming the store had no insurance coverage. Label all figures.

Answers

Answer:

the amount of the fire loss is $16,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of the fire loss is shown below

January 1 inventory $48,000

Add purchases $46,000

Goods Available $94,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold ($90,000 × 100 ÷ 125) $72,000

Less Cost of undamaged goods ($7,500 × 100 ÷ 125) $6,000

Goods Lost by Fire $16,000

hence, the amount of the fire loss is $16,000

Did you know that you can save 15 or more on car insurance by switching to geico??
;o

Answers

Answer:

wait really???

Explanation:

Did you know switching to Geico could save you 15% or more on car insurance?

Which franchise model legally obligates a franchisee to replicate all aspects of the franchisor’s business?


In case of a _____________________ franchise, the franchisee is contractually bound to replicate all aspects of the franchisor’s business.

Answers

Answer:

Business

Explanation:

Mark my answer as brainliest and thank me

Data collected in a survey:
A. will primarily be qualitative.
B. will only be numbers based.
C. can yield numbers and descriptions.
D. can only be descriptive.

Answers

answer choice C. is the best one
The correct answer is c

Should Peterson Accounting have relied on the income statement and footnote information provided by Ms. Rivera’s accountant? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is an affirmative YES.  Peterson Accounting should have relied on the income statement and footnote information provided by Ms. Rivera's accountant because they provided additional information on valuation and also provided a uniform framework for rigorous assessment and evaluation of the assets.

Explanation:

However, reliance should not be automatic.  It should be based on the assessment of the qualification of Ms. Rivera's accountant and the internal controls in place, which helped the preparation of the income statement.

Vaughn Manufacturing has a weighted-average unit contribution margin of $30 for its two products, Standard and Supreme. Expected sales for Vaughn are 60000 Standard and 40000 Supreme. Fixed expenses are $1500000. How many Standards would Vaughn sell at the break-even point?
a) 50000
b) 60000
c) 30000
d) 20000

Answers

Answer:

Standard= 30,000 units

Explanation:

First, we will determine the sales proportion for each product:

Standard= 60,000/100,000= 0.6

Supreme= 40,000/100,000= 0.4

Now, we calculate the break-even point in units for the whole company:

Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin

Break-even point (units)= 1,500,000 / 30

Break-even point (units)= 50,000

Finally, the units to be sold for Standard:

Standard= 50,000*0.6

Standard= 30,000 units

What is the equation used to calculate profit and loss?
a. Sales + cost of goods sold – other expenses b. Collateral + sales expenses
c. Sales - cost of goods sold – other expenses d. Sales - collateral – expenses​

Answers

Answer:

c. Sales - cost of goods sold – other expenses

Explanation:

A business is profitable when its revenues exceed expenses.  Revenue is the money realized from sales. Expenses are either direct expenses or indirect expenses.

Direct expenses refer to the costs that can be linked to a particular product. They include labor cost, materials, and factory overheads cost. Direct costs are also referred to as the costs of goods sold.

Indirect expenses are the operating cost of a business. They can not be traced to specific goods. They include items such as rent, internet, telephone, administrative salaries, and insurance.

Using the liquidity-preference model, the Federal Reserve can react to the threat of exceedingly high inflation via monetary policy by shifting the supply of money to the:

Answers

Answer:

left as well as the contractionary monetary policy, then bring about the

increase of interest rate as well as reducing equilibrium quantity of money.

Explanation:

Liquidity Preference model can be regarded as a model gives suggestions about investor and interest rate, the model entails that high interest rate as well as premium on securities associated with long-term maturities with higher risk should be demanded by investors, reason behind this suggestions is that most investors will always go for cash as well as available highly liquid holdings, all things been equal. It should be noted that Using the liquidity-preference model, the Federal Reserve can react to the threat of exceedingly high inflation via monetary policy by shifting the supply of money to the left as well as the contractionary monetary policy, then bring about the increase of interest rate as well as reducing equilibrium quantity of money.

Make a comparison between the government’s roles in a capitalist economic system versus a socialist or communist economic system.

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

In a capitalist economy, the government does not interfere with the economic activities in the country. Its role is minimal and mainly regulatory. It ensures fair play and protects the workers' and customers' interests. The government may also engage in the provision of public goods and services.

In a socialist economy, the government makes all the economic decisions. It produces and distributes of all goods and services. The government makes a central plan that determines what is to be produced, the quantity, and their prices. Almost all the factors of production are controlled and owned by the government.

Tech Gadgets Co. distributes complex and relatively expensive goods, with customers typically requiring assistance before purchasing. The channels for these types of products are often structured to be a. intensive. b. comparative. c. pulled. d. selective.

Answers

Answer:

A). Intensively.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about, how Tech Gadgets Co. distributes complex and relatively expensive goods, with customers typically requiring assistance before purchasing. In this case , The channels for these types of products are often structured to be intensive. Intensive distribution channel could be regarded as a form of marketing strategy , it is apply when a company is making effort to sell out their goods/products to the range of small vendor and big store. As far this intensive is concerned, all available possible outlets is utilize to distribute the product.

.

What is the percentage change in the PV of $100 due in 1 year when the interest rate changes from 5% to 10%?
a. Decreases by 60.6%
b. Decreases by 4.33%
c. Decreases by 4.5%
d. Does not change
e. Increases by 4.5%
f. Increases by 60.6%

Answers

Answer:

c. Decreases by 4.5%

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the percentage change in the PV

First step is to calculate the present value when r is 5%

PV = 100 / (1 + 5%)^1

PV = $95.24

Second step is to calculate present value when r is 10%

PV = 100 / (1 + 10%)^1

PV = $ 90.91

Last step is to calculate the percentage change in the PV

Percentage change in the PV = (90.91 - 95.24) * 100 / 95.24

Percentage change in the PV = - 4.55% (Decrease)

Therefore the Percentage change in the PV Decreases by 4.5%

What is the present value of receiving $100 investment two years from now at a 10 percent annual discount rate

Answers

Answer: $121

Explanation:

The question simply wants us to find the present value of receiving $100 investment two years from now at a 10 percent annual discount rate.

This can be easily solved as follows:

For the first year, the $100 will be worth:

= $100 + ($100 × 10%)

= $100 + ($100 × 0.1)

= $100 + $10

= $110

The worth at the end of the second year will then be:

= $110 + ($110 × 10%)

= $110 + $11

= $121

You should apply for several credit cards and use them even if you don't need them
in order to build your credit history.

True or False

Answers

Most likely false, because it doesn’t help your case.

Answer:

Flase

Explanation: this can hurt your credit

Homeowners insurance covers loss of a home caused by which of the following two factors? fire inability of owner to pay mortgage natural disaster failure to pay property taxes

Answers

Answer:

fire & natural distaster.

Explanation:

homeowners insurance covers things that can't be prevented. :)

Answer:

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A consumer purchases new windows for his/her home to replace the original windows put in when they house was built, this could be an example of what type of benefit?
A. Resource benefit
B. The actual window
C. Product
D. Sensory benefit

Answers

Answer:

D. Sensory benefit

Explanation:

Sensory benefit is the method that is used by marketers to promote their products in such a way that they appeal to the emotions of buyers.

When a consumer buys this way it is more of an emotional response than a need born of necessity.

In the given instance the consumer purchases new windows for his/her home to replace the original windows put in when they house was built.

It does not mean the old windows are not functioning well, but due to personal preference the consumer decides to replace the windows

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