what are the defense mechanisms of the human body

Answers

Answer 1
The immune system is the correct answer to your question

Related Questions

Magnesium and iron are examples of what substances found in food?

Answers

They are examples of minerals

Magnesium and iron are examples of mineral nutrients.

What are nutrients?The components that are present in food that is required for growth and development of our body is called nutrients.Nutrients are categorised into- carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, roughage and water.Carbohydrates and fats are energy giving foods, proteins are body building foods, vitamins helps to protect our body from diseases.What are minerals?The components of food that are needed by our body to develop and function properly.These include: calcium, iron, potassium, nitrogen, sodium. magnesium, zinc, etc.

Hence, magnesium and iron are minerals.

To know more about minerals here

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What are pathogens?

Please help me

Answers

Explanation:

Any organism or substance, especially a microorganism, capable of causing disease, such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa or fungi is pathogen.

Hope it will help :)❤

Answer:

Explanation:

^^shoyo hinata here!!!!!

(/^-^(^ ^)/

biology, a pathogen in the oldest and broadest sense, is any organism that can produce disease

Which is the BEST conclusion Calvin can draw based on the results of his investigation?
A
The molecules in the fork absorbed the heated molecules in the water through osmosis.
9
B
The heated water molecules collided with the fork causing the heat to be transferred by conduction.
с
The hotter water molecules at the bottom rose to the top to heat the fork by convection.
D
The heated molecules traveled from the microwave by radiation to heat the fork.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Lactic acid fermentation is a form of ____________ respiration.

1. Aerobic
2. Anaerobic
3. Photosynthesis
4. Protein

Answers

Answer:anaerobic

Explanation:

The motion of a Foucault pendulum provides evidence that Earth

Answers

Rotates?
Ex: Foucault's pendulum is an easy experiment demonstrating the Earth's rotation. When Léon Foucault first performed the experiment in 1851, the concept that the Earth revolves was nothing new or radical; the pendulum's accomplishment was to provide a proof that did not require minute observations of the stars or other objects far removed from Earth. Foucault's pendulum is a highly localized, easily prepared experiment whose result is clear, powerful, and accessible even to the non-scientist. In short, the pendulum provides everything a science teacher could ask for in an instructional experiment.

The motion of a Foucault pendulum provides evidence that Earth rotates. A further explanation is provided below.

Foucault's pendulum demonstration seems to be a very confined, readily produced experimentation with a straightforward, compelling, as well as accessible outcome including to non-scientists.The pendulum moves together in-plane perpendicular somewhere at northern or southern poles.Because unless we ignore the knowledge then the Earth has also been rotating in-universe, this same plane does seem to traverse 360° when the globe completes one full circle.

Thus the above response is correct.

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describe 4 ways a temperature increase of only 1c (global warming) would impact humans and / or ecosystems​

Answers

Answer:

1. Food cycle- With Global Warming on the rise the food cycle is being thrown off due to some animals dying off because they aren't getting used to the extreme sudden heat this can also affect humans especially if we seafood. Global warming affects the ocean too killing off a lot of sea creatures that we eat sometimes like Shrimp for example. Study shows that Global Warming is heating up the ocean cooking the live shrimp in the ocean.

2. Timing of seasonal changes- Study shows that places that don't get hit by snowy weather in the Wintertime are getting pounded by winter storms. A perfect example of this is East Coast getting hit by wintery weather while West Coast sees some high temperatures with no moisture this is caused by global warming.

3. Extinction Risks- Another study shows that some animals such as elephants, Siberian Tigers, red Pandas are all on the Endangered species list due to the sudden change in the weather because of Global Warming which brings the extinction-level to an almost high rate. People all around the world are trying all they can to prevent animal species to go extinct and as I mentioned before if a species goes extinct it'll throw off the food cycle.    

4. Range shifts- Since the temperatures are changing dramatically because of global warming it is causing a lot of species to migrate to a new area this is their way of surviving instead of dying off this can also disrupt the food cycle because if a certain species a predator perhaps moves to a different area the prey species will increase and those predators that migrated to a new area is causing a lot of habitat changes to another species its like natural selection and can cause a pretty bad change

So that is why people are up and arms about global warming and why they want to hurry up and come up with a plan to stop global warming or figure out a way to cool down the Earth because it'll not only end in species' extinction but it can lead to Human extinction.

Hope this helped :)

ASAP
help
due rn
and thankyou

Answers

The answer is; Aaaaaaaaaaa

Which type of weathering most often occurs in windy environments?
abrasion
carbonation
hydrolysis
root action

Answers

Answer:

Abrasion

Explanation:

If you found a mysterious object and wanted to find out if it was a living thing, how would you set up your investigation?



A. look for movement


B. use a microscope and look for water


C. use a microscope and look for cells

Answers

Answer:

C. use a microscope and look for cells

Fill in the blanks:
DNA is composed of sugar, phosphate and four
(A, T, G, C). During
transcription, DNA is made into a molecule of
which will travel to the
in the cytoplasm, Here, three bases, called a
will
determine what
acid is added to the chain. This chain will fold into a

Answers

Answer:

DNA is composed of sugar, phosphate and four NITROGEN BASES (A, T, G, C). During

transcription, DNA is made into a molecule of RNA which will travel to the ?PROTEIN SITE?

in the cytoplasm, Here, three bases, called a CODON, will determine what acid is added to the chain. This chain will fold into a TERTIARY STRUCTURE.

Explanation:

I'm not too sure about "protein site," but I hope the rest helps!

Answer:

DNA is composed of sugar, phosphate and four nitrogen bases (A, T, G, C). During transcription, DNA is made into a molecule of RNA, which will travel to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Here, three bases, called a codon, will determine what amino acid is added to the chain. This chain will fold into a protein. This shape of this molecule determines how it functions.

Changes in the DNA code are called mutation and they can cause a protein to not function properly. A single change in the DNA of the hemoglobin gene will cause sickle cell anemia.

Explanation:

Adenine (A), Cytosine (C), Guanine (G), and Thymine are nitrogen bases. A and T pair together while C and G pair together. In DNA/RNA pairings, A pairs with Uracil (U). Transcription happens in the RNA, which is sent from the nucleus to the ribosomes (where protein is made). The three bases are called codon, their three base pairing is called an anticodon.

DNA gets mutated and this causes changes in the code. Sickle cell anemia occurs in the hemoglobin.

( Added the second part too ;) )

the consequences by hunting leather backturtle​

Answers

Answer:

Dune vegetation would miss a significant source of nutrients if sea turtles go extinct and would not be as stable and not large enough to support the dunes, resulting in increased erosion.

Explanation:

While their range is wide, due to extensive egg collecting and bycatch fisheries, the numbers of leatherback turtles have decreased dramatically over the past century.

Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood? i don't pay attention in biology

Answers

Answer:

The cornea.

Explanation:

The cornea is the only part of the human body that has no blood supply, it gets oxygen directly through the air. Also, did you know that the cornea is the fastest healing tissue in the human body, therefore, most corneal abrasions will heal within about 24-36 hours.

I hope this helps you! Stay safe <3

6 CO2 + 6 H2O → 6 O2 + C6H12O6

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis equation?

Explanation:

i dont know what the question is, but...

6 CO2 + 6 H2O → 6 O2 + C6H12O6 = photosynthesis equation

BRAINLIEST! PLEASE HELP!
What causes a wave's path to bend when it bounces off the surface of a material?

A. Refraction
B. Reflection
C. Absorption
D. Transmission

Answers

Answer:

refraction.

Explanation:

refraction is the bending of light whereas reflection is bouncing of the light.

What information is contained in DNA?

Answers

Answer:

DNA stores biological information in sequences of four bases of nucleic acid — adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) and guanine (G) — which are strung along ribbons of sugar- phosphate molecules in the shape of a double helix.

Explanation:

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that contains the biological instructions that make each species unique. DNA, along with the instructions it contains, is passed from adult organisms to their offspring during reproduction.

Explanation:

I did copy off internet :P

Which situation would deplete freshwater

Answers

Water demand is higher

Answer:

Water demand is greater than its renewal or recharge rate.

Explanation:

What are the different forms of a gene called?​

Answers

Answer:

an allele is different forms of same gene

An allele hope this helps

Please help it’s urgent!!!

Answers

It’s the fourth option

HelpASAP! TELL ME IF AM RIGHT, TY

Answers

Answer:

Mesophyll cells.

Explanation:

Transpiration is the evaporation of water at the surfaces of the spongy mesophyll cells in leaves, followed by loss of water vapour through the stomata . Transpiration produces a tension or 'pull' on the water in the xylem vessels by the leaves. Water molecules are cohesive so water is pulled up through the plant.

Write the strand of DNA that would bind with this strand: ATCGTCAGG

Answers

Answer:

TAGCAGTCC

Explanation:

please help me with this it’s 6th grade word and is due today

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

brainlest please oh please

DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is single-stranded. How are their forms related to their functions?

Answers

DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell 's activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions.

What happens if mitosis becomes unregulated

Answers

Answer:

if mitosis is unregulated, cancer cells could multiply continuously or create defective daughter cells.

Can someone help me out on this

Answers

Answer:

C. Rr x Rr

Explanation:

Punnett squares
Please help me!!!!

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The complete Punnet's square is shown in the attached image.

The potential genotypes of the offsprings are as follows:

BB - 25%

Bb - 50%

bb - 35%

The potential phenotypes of the offspring are as follows:

Brown eyes BB and Bb) - 75%

Blue eyes (bb) - 25%

Fossilized evidence of Earth’s first forms of life would consist of?

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotes from the precambrian

Explanation:

Logistic growth describes how a population's growth is

Answers

Answer:

In logistic growth, population expansion decreases as resources become scarce, and it levels off when the carrying capacity of the environment is reached. The logistic growth curve is S-shaped.

Explanation:

Hope this will help you :)

If Hh represents two alleles, what percentage of gametes produced will have the H allele?

A. 25%
B. 0%
C. 100%
D. 50%

Answers

Answer: 50%

Explanation: because it’s one H instead of 2 the 2 Hs equal 100 and 1 H is 50

Answer:   The correct answer is D. 50%

Explanation:  Confirmed correct

This is for my biology class but I think Health experts can help too :D
9. When your muscles do not get enough oxygen during a strenuous workout, glucose cannot be broken down properly.
a. What chemical builds up in the muscles and causes pain?
Do some research about this build-up.
b. What can you do to prevent it?
c. How can deep breathing help reduce it?
d. How can water help reduce it?

Answers

Answer:

a. lactic acid, b. stretch and drink lots of water, c. oxygen is needed, d. to stay hydrated?

Explanation:

a. i believe it's called lactic acid? when you don't get enough oxygen to the muscle, it starts to cramp up

b. you can do stretches to ease up tense muscles

c. because it gets oxygen to your muscles

d. to hydrate, helps to keep the muscle cells to relax and more hydrated, becoming less irritable.

i hope this helped :)

Answer: during exercise, lactate builds up in muscles and causes a burning pain in the affected muscle

Explanation: Exercise increases the energy needs of the muscles used. Increased energy generation requires increased oxygen. If energy demands exceed the body’s ability to supply oxygen, muscle tissues switch from aerobic to anaerobic respiration.

In anaerobic respiration pyruvate is reduced to lactate. Energy production is <10% as efficient as aerobic respiration, so it must be at a high rate.

C3H4O3 + 2NADH + 2ADP + Pi —> C3H6O3 + 2NAD+ + 2ATP

Reducing intensity of exercise or taking breaks can give the body a chance for recovery. Aerobic fitness will increase ability to supply oxygen.

After exercise, lactate is converted back to pyruvate and to replenishing glucose via gluconeogenesis. The enzyme lactate dehydrogense catalyses the pyruvate/lactate reaction in both directions.

The cumulative effect of exercise and converting lactate back to pyruvate creates an ‘oxygen debt’ which is why we breathe heavily after exercise.

Exercise can lead to dehydration (e.g. sweating)  which decreases metabolic efficiency. Additional water intake before during and after exercise prevents dehydration.

It has also been shown that light exercise in the recovery phase after strenuous exercise improves the rate of lactate removal

Menzies et al. Blood lactose clearance during active recovery after an intense running bout depends on the intensity of the active recovery. J. Sports Sci 2010; doi 10.1080/02640414.2010.481721

Which weather forecast would be accurate based on this weather map?

Answers

Answer:

Wether is not accurate and if this was a real question you need to put a pictue in it.

Answer:

The answer is

A).Rain is expected in Billings.

:)

Explanation:

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Why did some members of congress not want Texas to enter the Union as a slave state?a.Because they did not like Texas and used the issue of slavery as an excuse.b.Because they were against slavery.c.Because it would encourage more states to adopt slavery.d.Because it would give the southern sates more power and representation in congress. What is Alternation of generation ? Expensive to sort and transport (is what energy source?)A. WIndB. SolarC. NuclearD.GeothermalE. BiomassF. HydropowerG. Fossil fuels please help me!!!! Solve for x 5^x = 5^3 x 5^8 how was comuincation diffrent PLEASE HELP!!! My father always thought of fishing as a bonding ritual. His father had taught him fishing at a young age of six. The two of them would go off to a serene lake on a Sunday afternoon and return home empty-handed. They did not want to kill the fish as my father told me when I reached the age of incessant questioning. "That was not the point of fishing," he had explained. One morning, it was determined that I had taken enough swimming lessons to be able to rescue both my father and myself in the case of an emergency, and I was allowed to go fishing with my father. I wanted to pick out special clothes, but my father said I looked fine in my khakis and polo shirt. He did give me a beige visora bit too big for my faceto guard against the sun. That morning, he drove me in the sedan while my little brother and sister stayed home with Mom. Father spoke to me in his soothing baritone voice during the drive. "To think about nothing is important once in a while," he said. "You will know when you grow up." But I had thought fishing was my transition into adulthood. My hurried wish to grow up had pushed me into optimism at the age of eleven. As if my father could read my thoughts he said, "You are almost there, my boy." We took the scenic route to the lake. We passed the woods, the rolling hills, and approached the much talked about lake. There was sunlightthrown in silver sprinkles on the water. I helped my father unload the fishing rods and the cooler into the boat. We met the center of the river in silence. I suspended my fishing rod in the air feeling overwhelmed and satisfied by the beauty all around me. I had understood why my father did not bring the fish home.What type of language does the author use to create a peaceful mood? A. humorous B. scholarly C. descriptive D. sarcastic Please help will give brainliest It takes to break a carbon-iodine single bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-iodine single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon. Plz solve I will give brainlist 15 points How much work is done by an applied force to lift a 45 newton block 6.0 meters at a constant speed ? Which of these is true of areas located near the equator?Select one:18They have very cold winters.31They have little variation in temperature.13They have cold winters and cold summersTheir location to the equator does not affect the temperature.Can you please help me?? identify the constant: 4x - 3 Solve for xhelp please!!! Quote: democracy does require a basic sense of solidarity the idea that for all our outward differences, were all in this togetherQuestion: How does this same idea, that were all in this together, also apply to other situations, such as your school? The price of a car increased by 7% which expression can be used to calculate the new price of the car Which characteristics are common to most salamanders? Check all that apply. If the supply of a good or service is high what happens to the price Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line with slope 4/5 that contains the point (5,4).A. y=4/5x5B. y=4/5x8C. y=4/5x4D. y=4/5x+4 1. How long did it take for all thirteen states to ratify the Constitution? Identifying the Solution to a System of Two-Variable InequalitiesWhich equation represents an inequality in the systemof inequalities shown in the graph?4Which point is a solution to the system?24