Answer:
A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
6. An unknown compound is analyzed and found to consist of 49% carbon, 2.7
% hydrogen, and 48.2 % chlorine. If the molecular mass of the compound is 150,
what is the molecular formula of the compound?
Answer:
Molecular formula = C₆H₄Cl₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of hydrogen = 2.7%
Percentage of carbon = 49%
Percentage of chlorine = 48.2%
Molar mass of compound = 150 g/mol
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 2.7 / 1.01 = 2.67
Number of gram atoms of Cl = 48.2 / 16 = 1.36
Number of gram atoms of C = 49 / 12 = 4.08
Atomic ratio:
C : H : Cl
4.08/ 1.36 : 2.67/1.36 : 1.36/1.36
3 : 2 : 1
C : H : Cl = 3 : 2 : 1
Empirical formula is C₃H₂Cl.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass = 12×3 + 1.01 ×2 + 35.5 = 73.52 g/mol
n = 150 / 73.52
n = 2
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 2 (C₃H₂Cl)
Molecular formula = C₆H₄Cl₂
If a 6N weight is hung on a spring, and it extends by 0.2m, what is the spring constant (k)? What do you think the units are?
Answer:
K = 30N/m
Explanation:
We use this equation:
F= k∆x
Where ∆x refers to the amount or stretch or compression and k is the spring constant.
F = force
k = spring constant
∆x = change in length of spring
We don't know the value of k, so we make k the subject:
k = F/∆x
k = 6N x 0.2m
k = 30N/m
What element has 7 valence electrons and 4 electron shells
Answer:
Mn
Explanation: 4th shell so 4th row and count 7 from the left most column
If a plant cell is placed in a solution and the cell shrivels up, what type of solution was it placed in? How do you know?
Answer:
The cell is in a Hypotonic solution. When a cell is in a Hypotonic solution the lower osmotic pressure causing water to move across the pressure gradient into the solution causing the cell to shrivel.
Please help me its balancing the equation
Answer:
1, 2, 2, 1
Explanation:
Can you help me please?
Answer:
A. the light subatomic.... is correct answer
How are a carrot, an amoeba, and a bacterium alike?
They are prokaryotes.
They are eukaryotes.
They are all made of cells.
They all live in soil.
Answer:
They are all made of cells
Answer: They are all made of cells.
Explanation:
How many grams are there in 2.75E23 molecules of C2H6 (MM = 30 grams)?
Answer:13.70 i think
Explanation:
what is the chemical name for K2Se
Answer:
Potassium selenide
Explanation:
Potassium selenide (K2Se)
Answer:
Potassium selenide
Explanation:
Find molar mass of a gas when the density is given as 1.25g / L
Suggest why we have discovered more elements today compared to our ancestors 50,000 years ago
Answer:
well, we have so much better and more tech and we are a lot smarter than we were before.
Explanation:
Answer:
We have way more advanced technology than our ancestors and we have a better idea of how the earth was millions of years ago.
Explanation:
The air we breathe contains different individual gases (mostly nitrogen and oxygen). Which of the following correctly describes the air we breathe?
a
element
b
compound
c
mixture
d
none of these
Give an example of gravitational potential
A raised weight.
Water that is behind a dam.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
When something has a high position, its gravitational potential energy is high. For example, a book on a high bookshelf has higher potential energy than a book on the bottom shelf because it has farther to fall. ... A book on a table before it falls. A child at the top of a slide.
Explanation:
U=m g h
how many grams of PH3 will be produced if 6.0 l of H2 are used?
Mass of PH3= 6.086 g
Further explanationGiven
6.0 L of H2
Required
mass of PH3
Solution
Reaction
P4 + 6H2 → 4PH3
Assumed at STP ( 1 mol gas=22.4 L)
Mol of H2 for 6 L :
= 6 : 22.4 L
= 0.268
From the equation, mol PH3 :
= 4/6 x moles H2
= 4/6 x 0.268
= 0.179
Mass PH3 :
= 0.179 x 33,99758 g/mol
= 6.086 g
please help asap 10 & 11
Answer:
false
Explanation:
because if one of the p-protein of one is less then then the eyecolor will be different
What is the chemical name of the compound Cu(NO3)2? Use the list of polyatomic ions and the periodic table to help you answer.
A.
copper nitrate
B.
copper nitride
C.
copper(II) nitrate
D.
copper(IV) nitrate
E.
copper(IV) nitrite
Answer:
C. Copper (II) nitrate
Explanation:
It's an inorganic compound that forms a blue crystalline solid
Ions are the charged species of the atom that carries an extra or less electron. The chemical name of the compound Cu(NO₃)₂ based on polyatomic ions is copper (II) nitrate. Thus, option C is correct.
What is an ionic compound?An ionic compound is a type of chemical compound that is characterized by the presence of the ions or the charged species that results in electrostatic forces leading to the ionic bond formation.
The copper (II) nitrate compound is an example of an ionic compound as the Cu atom is metal and nitrogen and oxygen atoms are the non-metals. The metallic part of the compound carries a +2 charge while the non-metallic part consists of a negative charge.
Therefore, option C. Cu(NO₃)₂ can be named chemically as copper (II) nitrate.
Learn more about ionic compounds here:
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What type of reaction is the following?
1 Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → 1 MgCl2 (aq) + 1 H2 (9)
O Combustion
O Decomposition
O Double Replacement
O Neutralization
O Single Replacement
O Synthesis
Single Replacement
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
Required
Type of reaction
Solution
A single replacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which one element replaces the other elements of a compound to produce new elements and compounds
General formula :
A + BC ⇒ AC + B
Not all of these reactions can occur. We can use the activity series(the Volta series)
The more left the position of a metal in the series, the more reactive metal (easy to release electrons, the stronger the reductor)
True or False- Waves are caused by the water being pushed by the wind, which transfers energy, that can cause erosion to the shorelines .
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Waves are created because othe the lunar pull with out the moon we wouldnt have waves
I need help with number 5 pleaseee
Answer: the answer is d
Explanation:
Decane + Dioxygen = Carbon Dioxide + Water
Reaction Type
Combustion
What step of the water cycle has the most direct impact on freshwater storage
Answer:
Of the many processes involved in the water cycle, the most important are evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, and runoff.
Explanation:
If scientists had tried to repeat thomosons experiment and found that they could not would thomosons cocnclusion still have been valid?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The conclusions from Thomoson's claims would be invalid if his experiment could not be replicated.
One of the attributes of a valid experiment in science is replication. That is, an experiment must be repeatable with similar outcomes under similar conditions as the original experiment when independently performed by another scientist. Once an experiment cannot be replicated, the outcomes of such an experiment become invalid in science.
Hence, Thomoson's conclusion would be invalid if his experiment could not be replicated.
I 3. How many moles of H, gas are made when 3.2 x 1023 molecules of HCl are used? 2A1 + 6HCI ----> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
Answer:
0.265 moles
Explanation:
From the equation given;
Number of moles of HCl is 6 while number of moles of H is 3.
Now, we know from avogadro's number that 1 mole of a gas = 6.022 × 10^(23) molecules.
We want to find the number of moles of Hydrogen gas made when 3.2 x 10^(23) molecules of HCl are used.
Thus, converting this to moles gives;
(3.2 × 10^(23))/(6.022 × 10^(23)) = 0.53 moles
Thus, we can find the number of hydrogen gas by proportion as;
n = 3/6 × 0.53
n = 0.265 moles
What energy transformation occurs as the rabbit eats the grass?
A.
Chemical energy in the grass is transformed into thermal energy in the rabbit.
B.
Electrical energy in the grass is transformed into thermal energy in the rabbit.
C.
Mechanical energy in the rabbit is transformed into electrical energy in the grass.
D.
Thermal energy in the rabbit is transformed into mechanical energy in the grass.
Answer:
Chemical energy in the grass is transformed into thermal energy in the rabbit.
Explanation: Hope this helps
A boy sets up a picnic on the beach next to a sand dune. how are sand dunes formed?
Answer:
Sand dunes are created when wind deposits sand on top of each other until a small mound starts to form. Once that first mound forms, sand piles up on the windward side more and more until the edge of the dune collapses under its own weight.
Please help!!! How many moles are in 4.87x1024 atoms of Mg
Enter the correct 4 digit code (no spaces)
Structural formula for:
5 - methyl hept - 3 - enal
Answer:
draw the carbon chain is containing 6 carbon then attach the aldehyde group with edge carbon in chain then put the put double bond at 3 no. carbon
What do all of the inventors discussed in this lesson have in common?
1. All of the inventors can be characterized as problem-solvers.
2. All of the inventors used engineering principles to create new things.
3. All of the inventors created new things as children.
4. All of the inventors needed mathematics principles to formulate solutions.
PLEASE I NEED helppp
Explain why sometimes in a lab it seems like the conservation of mass isn’t accurate (but we know we haven't truly lost any mass)
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that in a closed system, the whole mass is conserved.
But the law of conservation of mass is not accurate sometimes in lab because in every chemical reaction, mass is converted into energy and not the whole mass can be conserved. Energy in chemical reaction can be created only by destroying the mass and not from any other means.
This is why, sometimes in a lab it seems like the conservation of mass isn’t accurate.
Potassium nitrate is a component of black powder and a fertilizer. Its chemical formula is KNO3. Potassium nitrate is obtained by neutralizing which acid and alkali?
Answer:
Synthesis of Potassium Nitrate (KNO3)
When potassium hydroxide neutralizes nitric acid potassium nitrate is formed.
Answer:
Below.
Explanation:
Nitric acid and potassium hydroxide:
HNO3 + KOH ---> KNO3 + H2O.