Answer:
Revered the world over for his nonviolent philosophy of passive resistance, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was known to his many followers as Mahatma, or “the great-souled one.” He began his activism as an Indian immigrant in South Africa in the early 1900s, and in the years following World War I became the leading figure in India’s struggle to gain independence from Great Britain. Known for his ascetic lifestyle–he often dressed only in a loincloth and shawl–and devout Hindu faith, Gandhi was imprisoned several times during his pursuit of non-cooperation, and undertook a number of hunger strikes to protest the oppression of India’s poorest classes, among other injustices. After Partition in 1947, he continued to work toward peace between Hindus and Muslims. Gandhi was shot to death in Delhi in January 1948 by a Hindu fundamentalist.
Early Life
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, at Porbandar, in the present-day Indian state of Gujarat. His father was the dewan (chief minister) of Porbandar; his deeply religious mother was a devoted practitioner of Vaishnavism (worship of the Hindu god Vishnu), influenced by Jainism, an ascetic religion governed by tenets of self-discipline and nonviolence. At the age of 19, Mohandas left home to study law in London at the Inner Temple, one of the city’s four law colleges. Upon returning to India in mid-1891, he set up a law practice in Bombay, but met with little success. He soon accepted a position with an Indian firm that sent him to its office in South Africa. Along with his wife, Kasturbai, and their children, Gandhi remained in South Africa for nearly 20 years.
Did you know? In the famous Salt March of April-May 1930, thousands of Indians followed Gandhi from Ahmadabad to the Arabian Sea. The march resulted in the arrest of nearly 60,000 people, including Gandhi himself.
Gandhi was appalled by the discrimination he experienced as an Indian immigrant in South Africa. When a European magistrate in Durban asked him to take off his turban, he refused and left the courtroom. On a train voyage to Pretoria, he was thrown out of a first-class railway compartment and beaten up by a white stagecoach driver after refusing to give up his seat for a European passenger. That train journey served as a turning point for Gandhi, and he soon began developing and teaching the concept of satyagraha (“truth and firmness”), or passive resistance, as a way of non-cooperation with authorities.
The Birth of Passive Resistance
In 1906, after the Transvaal government passed an ordinance regarding the registration of its Indian population, Gandhi led a campaign of civil disobedience that would last for the next eight years. During its final phase in 1913, hundreds of Indians living in South Africa, including women, went to jail, and thousands of striking Indian miners were imprisoned, flogged and even shot. Finally, under pressure from the British and Indian governments, the government of South Africa accepted a compromise negotiated by Gandhi and General Jan Christian Smuts, which included important concessions such as the recognition of Indian marriages and the abolition of the existing poll tax for Indians.
In July 1914, Gandhi left South Africa to return to India. He supported the British war effort in World War I but remained critical of colonial authorities for measures he felt were unjust. In 1919, Gandhi launched an organized campaign of passive resistance in response to Parliament’s passage of the Rowlatt Acts, which gave colonial authorities emergency powers to suppress subversive activities. He backed off after violence broke out–including the massacre by British-led soldiers of some 400 Indians attending a meeting at Amritsar–but only temporarily, and by 1920 he was the most visible figure in the movement for Indian independence.
Answer:Revered the world over for his nonviolent philosophy of passive resistance, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was known to his many followers as Mahatma, or “the great-souled one.” He began his activism as an Indian immigrant in South Africa in the early 1900s, and in the years following World War I became the leading figure in India’s struggle to gain independence from Great Britain. Known for his ascetic lifestyle–he often dressed only in a loincloth and shawl–and devout Hindu faith, Gandhi was imprisoned several times during his pursuit of non-cooperation, and undertook a number of hunger strikes to protest the oppression of India’s poorest classes, among other injustices. After Partition in 1947, he continued to work toward peace between Hindus and Muslims. Gandhi was shot to death in Delhi in January 1948 by a Hindu fundamentalist.
Explanation:
Madam C.J WALKER QUESTIONS!
1). Born/ death/ age when died:
2). Education/ College/ Major:
3. Siblings:
4). City, State they grew up in:
5). Explain their upbringing? For example: MLK jr.. grew up in a country poor and abused.
6). What conflicts (problems) did they face ?
7). What did they accomplice or change?
(COMPLETE SENTENCES) for some of them !
Which statement best describes a belief of the Federalist Party?
A. State governments should hold more power than the national government.
B. The government should tax the people who produce certain products.
C. The president should not be connected to any political party.
D. All white men should have the right to vote whether they owned property or not.
What other advantages do you think the Nile could have provided to the Ancient Egyptians?
Answer:
The most important thing the Nile provided to the Ancient Egyptians was fertile land. Most of Egypt is desert, but along the Nile River the soil is rich and good for growing crops. The three most important crops were wheat, flax, and papyrus. Wheat - Wheat was the main st
Explanation:
In which situation is the principle of cross-cutting relationships useful in determining relative age?
A fault breaks through sedimentary layers.
Fossils of two different species are found in different rock layers.
Sedimentary layers form over millions of years in a lake bottom.
Lava flows form on top of one another from several eruptions over time.
Answer:
A fault breaks through sedimentary layers.
Explanation:
Study the topographic map.
Which street travels through the region with the steepest slopes?
Smith Road
Shelton Road
Imperial Drive
Thurgood Avenue
please help if you post the correct answer then i will give you 5 stars and brailiest
Which geographic feature played the largest role in creating independent Greek city-states?
A.
The mountains prevented city-states from interacting.
B.
The climate was dry and crops were hard to grow.
C.
The sea provided a living for merchants and sailors.
D.
The low coastal lands were fertile for growing crops.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Ancient Romans made many contributions to modern architecture.
dome
lighthouse
aqueduct
watermill
Answer:
C.aqueduct
Explanation:
Its C. Aqueduct because it kind of sounds like aqua and as we all know aqua means water and that my friend, is a water bridge; aqueduct.
Which statement below BEST describes the difference between mixtures and pure substances?
Group of answer choices
Pure substances can be physically separated but mixtures cannot be physically separated.
Mixtures are made of a single kind of matter but a pure substance is two or more substances that are chemically bonded.
Pure substances are not created through a chemical reaction and mixtures are the result of a chemical reaction.
Mixtures can be physically separated but pure substances cannot be physically separated.
WILL GIVE BRAINLY! look at the photo
Answer:
i guess b c b d a
Explanation:
help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
I feel like the answer is gold.
Explanation:
Gold was the most item used back in the day.
What was the social structure of the Mississippians?
It is estimated that about _______ people died from the plague worldwide.
75,000,000
60,000,000
50,000,000
85,000,000
Answer:
The answer is 50,000,000
Explanation:
Plague has been responsible for widespread pandemics with high mortality. It was known as the "Black Death" during the fourteenth century, causing an estimated 50 million deaths, approximately half of them in Asia and Africa and the other half in Europe, where a quarter of the population succumbed.
How did the European Americans mislead (trick) the Native Americans when signing the treaties?
When you are in a group of three, how many people should be involved in decision making?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
If you are in a group of 3 all 3 people should be making the decisions.
<3
I NEED HELP SOCIAL STUDIES AGAIN!
SKILL: WRITING A SUMMARY
Use the paragraphs below to answer the following questions.
Strong cultural differences existed between the British colonies and the Boer republics. For example, in Cape Colony all people who had a certain level of wealth, regardless of race, were allowed to vote for representatives to the colony’s parliament. In the Boer republics, only white people were recognized as citizens, and only white men could vote.
The discovery of diamonds in 1868 and gold in 1886 in the Boer republics renewed British interest in uniting these lands under British rule. They made a claim on these lands at the Berlin Conference in 1884 and began working to establish authority over the Boers. During a bitter, two-year war that began in 1899, the British army defeated the Boer settlers and gained control of all of South Africa.
What issues and events does the passage describe?
Answer:
do you still need help, and is it a test and is the test timed if it is so ik wen to help?
Explanation:
itll take me like 10min?
Answer:Strong cultural differences existed between the British colonies and the Boer republics. For example, in Cape Colony all people who had a certain level of wealth, regardless of race, were allowed to vote for representatives to the colony’s parliament. In the Boer republics, only white people were recognized as citizens, and only white men could vote.
The discovery of diamonds in 1868 and gold in 1886 in the Boer republics renewed British interest in uniting these lands under British rule. They made a claim on these lands at the Berlin Conference in 1884 and began working to establish authority over the Boers. During a bitter, two-year war that began in 1899, the British army defeated the Boer settlers and gained control of all of South Africa.Explanation:
I need help finding three causes and effects for how wolfs change rivers please and thank you!
Answer:
The wolves changed the behavior of the rivers. They began to meander less, there was less erosion, channels narrowed, more pools formed, more riffle sections, all of which were great for wildlife habitat.
Many families began buying goods on credit and installments in the 1920's. What was risk about this practice?
Buying on credit eventually left people in debt because they had to owe money to someone else, this eventually led to a domino affect that then brought the great depression.
Where does the Humboldt Current turn back out into the Pacific Ocean?
Peru
Columbia
Chile
Ecuador
What are two factors that influences where civilizations can start
help ill give brainly
Answer:
Its C or D
Explanation:
How does Cuba’s location and natural resources impact its economy? Choose all that apply.
A. It is 90 miles from the U.S., its largest trading partner
B. It has easy access to trading routes
C. It has valuable natural resources
D. It borders other countries and trades with them
Answer:
I think it might be A or B
Explanation:
In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson stated that it was “necessary... to dissolve political bands...” Explain this idea. What historical events did Jefferson reference in the document to support why he felt it was necessary.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Many Africans used oral history, poetry, folk tales, ad sayings to teach and to entertain. This means they had strong....
(Enter missing word)
Answer:
community? let me know if it's wrong
Oof- I got so many overdues, :( So can someone help me with this?
What did the Scramble for Africa do for European powers?
MAKE A EXPLANATION TO THIS!
Answer:
The reasons for African colonisation were mainly economic, political and religious. During this time of colonisation, economic depression was occurring in Europe, and powerful countries such as Germany, France, and Great Britain, were losing money.
Explanation:
PLEASE HURRY
There were many inventions during this period of history. Discuss two of the inventions that affected AGRICULTURE. Name them and tell why they were important and how they made an impact on Chinese culture.
Answer:
Explanation:
https://prezi.com/zklhmyhk-bpz/ancient-china-agricultural-inventions/
this is a presentiation that has diffrent inventions and their impact. I hope this helps!
Which evidence from the article tells why the race riot occurred, according to this source? “sixteen negroes and one white man known to be dead” “mob pulled negroes from cars and chased them on streets” “trolley cars smashed . . . and property destroyed” “assaults on white women during past few months”
Answer:
assualts on white women during the last few months
Explanation:
i think its right im not sure doe
Answer:
the answer is d :)
Explanation:
and always remember u got this! :)
How did Mansa Musa contribute to Mali's most prosperous period? Explain two ways that he contributed.
Answer:
Hope this helps! :D
Explanation:
1- He was the richest person ever- Even in present time, so he was able to build mosques, and buildings for Mali
2- Mansa Musa inherited a kingdom that was already wealthy, but his work in expanding trade made Mali the wealthiest kingdom in Africa.
Answer:
Love your profile pic . Same team !!!
Explanation:
True or false: Stock Market Game is run Monday - Wednesday with hours of operation from 9:30 AM ET - 4 PM ET
i think it's false, but if im incorrect please tell me.
but i hope this helps if it is correct! :))
Due today- help
“Fidel Castro was a young lawyer in Cuba. In the 1950s, he led a group of revolutionaries against Fulgencio Batista’s dictatorship. Most Cubans blamed Batista for poverty and other problems. Castro set up a Communist government on the island nation. This event was known as the Cuban Revolution.”
What was the Cuban Revolution?
A gel-like substance inside the cell that holds all of the organelles
Your answer:
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Cytoplasm
Prokaryotic
2. Which organelle packages and moves proteins around, and outside of the cell?
Your answer:
a/Lysosomes
b/Nucleus
c/Golgi Complex/Bodies
d/Mitochondria
Answer:
Cytoplasm and Golgi Bodies
Explanation: