A point charge is located at the center of a thin spherical conducting shell of inner and outer radii r1 and r2, respectively. A second thin spherical conducting shell of inner and outer radii R1 and R2, respectively, is concentric with the first shell. The flux is as follows for the different regions of this arrangement. Ф -10.3 103 N-m2/C for
0 for r<2 4:
-36.8 x 10נ N-m2/c
0 for r > R2
36.8 x 10נ N-m2/c
Determine the magnitude ond sign of the point chorge ond the charge on the surface of the two shels point charge inner shell outer shel.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the magnitude is 7 and sign of the point charge on the surface shell is -13

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which nucleus completes the following equation?
Se+?
O A. Ga
B. P
C. 31P
D. CI

Answers

Answer:First option

Explanation:

hope it helped

Aparticlewhosemassis2.0kgmovesinthexyplanewithaconstantspeedof3.0m/s along the direction r = i + j . What is its angular momentum (in kg · m2/s) relative to the point (0, 5.0) meters?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\vec{L}=-30\frac{kgm^2}{s}\hat{k}[/tex]

Explanation:

In order to calculate the angular momentum of the particle you use the following formula:

[tex]\vec{L}=\vec{r}\ X\ \vec{p}[/tex]       (1)

r is the position vector respect to the point (0 , 5.0), that is:

r = 0m i + 5.0m j    (2)

p is the linear momentum vector and it is given by:

[tex]\vec{p}=m\vec{v}=(2.0kg)(3.0m/s)(\hat{i+\hat{j}})=6\frac{kgm}{s}(\hat{i}+\hat{j})[/tex]   (3)

the direction of p comes from the fat that the particle is moving along the i + j direction.

Then, you use the results of (2) and (3) in the equation (1) and solve for L:

[tex]\vec{L}=-30\frac{kgm^2}{s}\hat{k}[/tex]

The angular momentum is -30 kgm^2/s ^k

A person sits on a freely spinning lab stool that has no friction in its axle. When this person extends her arms, A. her moment of inertia decreases and her angular speed decreases B. her moment of inertia decreases and her angular speed increases C. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases D. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases E. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed remains the same.

Answers

Answer:

  C. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases

  D. her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases

Explanation:

The moment of inertia of a body is the sum of the products of an increment of mass and the square of its distance from the center of rotation. When a spinning person extends her arms, part of her mass increases its distance from the center of rotation, so increases the moment of inertia.

The kinetic energy of a spinning body is jointly proportional to the moment of inertia and the square of the angular speed. Hence an increase in moment of inertia will result in a decrease in angular speed unless there is a change in the rotational kinetic energy.

This effect is used by figure skaters to increase their spin rate by drawing their arms and legs closer to the axis of rotation. Similarly, they can slow the spin by extending arms and legs.

When the person extends her arms, her moment of inertia increases and her angular speed decreases.

_____

Note to those looking for a letter answer

Both choices C and D have identical (correct) wording the way the problem is presented here. You will need to check carefully the wording in any problem you may think is similar.

02

Blue light has a frequency of about 7.5 x 1014 Hz. Calculate the energy, in Joules, of a single photon associated with this frequency

Answers

Answer:

49.725× 10^-24J

Explanation:

The Energy associated with a Photon us defined as;

E = hf

Where h is Planck's constant = 6.63× 10^-34m2kg/s

f is the frequency= 7.5 x 10^14 Hz

Hence

E = 6.63× 10^-34 × 7.5 x 10^14 =49.725× 10^-24J

A string is stretched between fixed supports separated by 72.0 cm. It is observed to have resonant frequencies of 370 and 555 Hz, and no other resonant frequencies between these two.(a) What is the lowest resonant frequency for this string?(b) What is the wave speed for this string?

Answers

Answer:

(a) f = 185 Hz

(b) v = 266.4 m/s

Explanation:

(a) The lowest frequency can be calculated by using the following formula for the calculation of the modes (resonant frequencies) in a string:

[tex]f_n=\frac{nv}{2L}[/tex]

[tex]f_n=nf[/tex]

n: order of the mode

v: velocity of the waves in the string

L: length of the string = 72.0cm = 0.72m

fn: frequency of the n-th mode

With the information about two consecutive modes you can find the lowest resonant frequency. First you find the resonant mode n:

[tex]f_n=nf\\\\f_{n-1}=(n-1)f\\\\\frac{f_n}{f_{n-1}}=\frac{n}{n-1}[/tex]

you solve the previous equation for n:

[tex](n-1)f_n=nf_{n-1}\\\\555n-555=370n\\\\n=3[/tex]

With this information you can calculate the lowest resonant frequency:

[tex]f_n=nf\\\\f=\frac{f_n}{n}=\frac{555}{3}=185Hz[/tex]

b) You have information about two consecutive modes fn, fn-1. Then, you can calculate the velocity of the waves:

[tex]f_{n}-f_{n-1}=n\frac{v}{2L}-(n-1)\frac{v}{2L}\\\\f_n-f_{n-1}=\frac{v}{2L}\\\\v=2L(f_n-f_{n-1})[/tex]

fn = 555 Hz

fn-1: 370 Hz

[tex]v=2(0.72m)(555-370)Hz=266.4\frac{m}{s}[/tex]´

hence, the velocityof the waves in the string is 266.4 m/s

write the answer:
physics ... i need help ​

Answers

Answer:

6 gallons

Explanation:

At 30 mph, the fuel mileage is 25 mpg.

After 5 hours, the distance traveled is:

30 mi/hr × 5 hr = 150 mi

The amount of gas used is:

150 mi × (1 gal / 25 mi) = 6 gal

70 pointss yall !!! helpp

Answers

A: the type of plant

B: how tall the plant is

Answer:

A= The type of plant

B= How tall the plant is

Explanation:

When an aluminum bar is connected between a hot reservoir at 860 K and a cold reservoir at 348 K, 2.40 kJ of energy is transferred by heat from the hot reservoir to the cold reservoir
(a) In this irreversible process, calculate the change in entropy of the hot reservoir.
_______ J/K
(b) In this irreversible process, calculate the change in entropy of the cold reservoir.
_______ J/K
(c) In this irreversible process, calculate the change in entropy of the Universe, neglecting any change in entropy of the aluminum rod.
_______ J/K
(d) Mathematically, why did the result for the Universe in part (c) have to be positive?

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex]\Delta S_{in} = 2.791\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex], b) [tex]\Delta S_{out} = 6.897\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex], c) [tex]S_{gen} = 4.106\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex], d) Due to irreversibilities due to temperature differences.

Explanation:

a) The change in entropy of the hot reservoir is:

[tex]\Delta S_{in} = \frac{2400\,J}{860\,K}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta S_{in} = 2.791\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

b) The change in entropy of the cold reservoir is:

[tex]\Delta S_{out} = \frac{2400\,J}{348\,K}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta S_{out} = 6.897\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

c) The total change in entropy of the Universe is modelled after the Second Law of Thermodynamics. Let assume that process is steady:

[tex]\Delta S_{in} - \Delta S_{out} + S_{gen} = 0[/tex]

[tex]S_{gen} = \Delta S_{out} - \Delta S_{in}[/tex]

[tex]S_{gen} = 6.897\,\frac{J}{K} - 2.791\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

[tex]S_{gen} = 4.106\,\frac{J}{K}[/tex]

d) Since irreversibilities create entropy as process goes by. The main source of irreversibilities is the existence of temperature differences.

student conducted an experiment and find the density of an ICEBERGE. A students than recorded the following readings. Mass 425 25   g Volume 405 15   mL What experimental value should be quoted for the density of the ICEBERG? Compare your answer with the density of water, which is 3 1.00 10  kg . Show any calculations necessary to justify your answer

Answers

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The experimental value of density is   [tex]\rho = 1.05*10^{3} \ kg/m^3 \pm 101 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

Comparing it with the value of density of water ([tex]1.0*10^{3} \ kg/m^3[/tex]) we can see that the density of ice is greater

Explanation:

From the question we are told

    The mass is [tex]M = (425 \pm 25) \ g =(0.425 \pm 0.025) \ kg[/tex]

   The volume is [tex]V = (405 \pm 15 ) \ mL = (0.000405 \pm 1.5*10^{-5}) \ m^3[/tex]

The experimental value of density is mathematically evaluated as

        [tex]\rho = \frac{M}{V}[/tex]

       [tex]\rho = \frac{0.425}{0.000405}[/tex]

       [tex]\rho = 1.05 *10^{3} \ kg/m^3[/tex]

The possible error in this experimental value of density is mathematically evaluated as

        [tex]\frac{\Delta \rho}{\rho} = \frac{\Delta M}{M} +\frac{\Delta V}{V}[/tex]

substituting value

         [tex]\frac{\Delta \rho}{1.05*10^{3}} = \frac{0.025}{0.425} +\frac{1.5*10^{-5}}{0.000405}[/tex]

        [tex]\Delta \rho = 101 \ kgm^{-3}[/tex]

Thus the experimental value of density is

             [tex]\rho = 1.05*10^{3} \ kg/m^3 \pm 101 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

                     

     

The coefficient of kinetic friction between a suitcase and the floor is 0.272. You may want to review (Pages 196 - 203) . Part A If the suitcase has a mass of 80.0 kg , how far can it be pushed across the level floor with 660 J of work

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The work required to push will be equal to work done by friction . Let  d be the displacement required .

force of friction = mg x μ where m is mass of the suitcase , μ be the coefficient of friction

work done by force of friction

mg x μ x d   = 660

80 x 9.8 x .272 x d = 660

d = 3 .1 m .

A subatomic particle created in an experiment exists in a certain state for a time of before decaying into other particles. Apply both the Heisenberg uncertainty principle and the equivalence of energy and mass to determine the minimum uncertainty involved in measuring the mass of this short-lived particle.

Answers

Answer:

Δm Δt> h ’/ 2c²

Explanation:

Heisenberg uncertainty principle, stable uncertainty of energy and time, with the expressions

     ΔE Δt> h ’/ 2

     h’= h / 2π

to relate this to the masses let's use Einstein's relationship

      E = m c²

let's replace

     Δ (mc²) Δt> h '/ 2

the speed of light is a constant that we can condense exact, so

      Δm Δt> h ’/ 2c²

     

pls what is the difference between Ac power and dc power​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between AC and DC lies in the direction in which the electrons flow. In DC, the electrons flow steadily in a single direction, or "forward." In AC, electrons keep switching directions, sometimes going "forward" and then going "backward."

Coherent light that contains two wavelengths, 660 nm and 470 nm , passes through two narrow slits with a separation of 0.280 mm and an interference pattern is observed on a screen which is a distance 5.50 m from the slits.

Required:
What is the disatnce on the screen between the first order bright fringe for each wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

λ1 = 0.0129m = 1.29cm

λ2 = 0.00923m = 0.92 cm

Explanation:

To find the distance between the first order bright fringe and the central peak, can be calculated by using the following formula:

[tex]y_m=\frac{m\lambda D}{d}[/tex]    (1)

m: order of the bright fringe = 1

λ: wavelength of the light = 660 nm, 470 nm

D: distance from the screen = 5.50 m

d: distance between slits = 0.280mm = 0.280 *10^⁻3 m

ym: height of the m-th fringe

You replace the values of the variables in the equation (1) for each wavelength:

For λ = 660 nm = 660*10^-9 m

[tex]y_1=\frac{(1)(660*10^{-9}m)(5.50m)}{0.280*10^{-3}m}=0.0129m=1.29cm[/tex]

For λ = 470 nm = 470*10^-9 m

[tex]y_1=\frac{(1)(470*10^{-9}m)(5.50m)}{0.280*10^{-3}m}=0.00923m=0.92cm[/tex]

A 2500 kg truck moving at 10.00 m/s strikes a car waiting at the light. Assume there is no friction on the road. The hook bumpers continue to move at 7.00 m/s. What is the mass of the struck car

Answers

M2=(M1Vi/Vf)-M1=[2500*(10/7)]-2500
M2=(3/7)*2500=1070kg

A 0.25 kg steel ball is tied to the end of a string and then whirled in a vertical circle at a constant speed v. The length of the string is 0.62 m, and the tension in the string when the ball is at the top of the circle is 4.0 N. What is v

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the tension in the string be T . At the top of the circle , total force acting on them = T + mg . This will provide centripetal force

T + mg = m v² / r

4 + .25 x 9.8 = .25 x v² / .62

6.45 = .25 v² / .62

v² = 16

v = 4 m /s .

Using a density of air to be 1.21kg/m3, the diameter of the bottom part of the filter as 0.15m (assume circular cross-section), and the power fit of your Trendline equation,calculate the drag coefficient. Solve for it first (see video) and then plug in the values.

Answers

Answer:

The  drag coefficient is  [tex]D_z = 1.30512[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The density of air is  [tex]\rho_a = 1.21 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

     The diameter of bottom part is  [tex]d = 0.15 \ m[/tex]

The  power trend-line  equation is mathematically represented as

      [tex]F_{\alpha } = 0.9226 * v^{0.5737}[/tex]

let assume that the velocity is  20 m/s

Then

      [tex]F_{\alpha } = 0.9226 * 20^{0.5737}[/tex]

       [tex]F_{\alpha } = 5.1453 \ N[/tex]

The drag coefficient is mathematically represented as

      [tex]D_z = \frac{2 F_{\alpha } }{A \rho v^2 }[/tex]

Where  

     [tex]F_{\alpha }[/tex] is the drag force

      [tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of the fluid

       [tex]v[/tex] is the flow velocity

       A is the area which mathematically evaluated as

       [tex]A = \pi r^2 = \pi \frac{d^2}{4}[/tex]

substituting values

     [tex]A = 3.142 * \frac{(0.15)^2}{4}[/tex]

     [tex]A = 0.0176 \ m^2[/tex]

Then

   [tex]D_z = \frac{2 * 5.1453 }{0.0176 * 1.12 * 20^2 }[/tex]

   [tex]D_z = 1.30512[/tex]  

A rod of mass M = 2.95 kg and length L can rotate about a hinge at its left end and is initially at rest. A putty ball of mass m = 45 g, moving with speed v = 4.23 m/s, strikes the rod at angle θ = 46° from the normal at a distance D = 2/3 L, where L = 0.95 m, from the point of rotation and sticks to the rod after the collision.

Required:
What is the angular speed ωf of the system immediately after the collision, in terms of system parameters and I?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

angular momentum of the putty about the point of rotation

= mvR   where m is mass , v is velocity of the putty and R is perpendicular distance between line of velocity and point of rotation .

= .045 x 4.23 x 2/3 x .95 cos46

= .0837 units

moment of inertia of rod = ml² / 3 , m is mass of rod and l is length

= 2.95 x .95² / 3

I₁ = .8874 units

moment of inertia of rod + putty

I₁ + mr²

m is mass of putty and r is distance where it sticks

I₂  = .8874 + .045 x (2 x .95 / 3)²

I₂ = .905

Applying conservation of angular momentum

angular momentum of putty = final angular momentum of rod+ putty

.0837 = .905 ω

ω is final angular velocity of rod + putty

ω = .092 rad /s .

You have a suction cup that creates a circular region of low pressure with a 30 mm diameter. It holds the pressure to 85 % of atmospheric pressure. What "holding force" does the suction cup generate in N

Answers

Answer:

Force = 60.08 N

Explanation:

Given that

Diameter d = 30 mm  

Holding pressure = 85 %  of Atmospherics pressure

Solution

As we know that  here 1 atm = 10⁵ N/m²

and pressure is known as force per unit area

pressure = [tex]\frac{F}{A}[/tex]   ................1

put here value and we will get

F = [tex]0.85\times 10^5\times \frac{\pi}{4}\times 0.03^2\ N[/tex]

solve it we get

Force = 60.08 N

Two spectators at a soccer game see, and a moment later hear, the ball being kicked on the playing field. The time delay for the spectator A is 0.55 s, and for the spectator B it is 0.45 s. Sight lines from the two spectators to the player kicking the ball meet at an angle of 90°. The speed of sound in the air is 343 m/s.
How far are (a) spectator A and (b) spectator B from the player?
(c) How far are the spectators from each other?

Answers

Answer:

a)188.65m

b)154.35m

c)243.7m

Explanation:

Given data:

[tex]t_A=0.55s[/tex]

[tex]t_B=0.45s[/tex]

(a) The distance from the kicker to each of the 2 spectators is given by:

[tex]d_A=v \times t_A[/tex]

where,

v= speed of sound

[tex]t_A[/tex]=time taken for the sound waves to reach the ears

[tex]d_A=343\times 0.55=188.65[/tex]m

(b)[tex]d_B=v \times t_B[/tex]

where,

v= speed of sound

[tex]t_B[/tex]=time taken for the sound waves to reach the ears

[tex]d_B=343\times 0.45=154.35m[/tex]

(c)As the angle b/w slight lines  from the two spectators to the player is right angle,

hypotenuse=the distance b/w 2 spectators

and, the slight lines are the other 2 lines

[tex]D^2=d_A^2+d_B^2\\D=\sqrt{188.65^2+154.35^2} \\D= 243.7m[/tex]

You are on a train traveling east at speed of 19 m/s with respect to the ground. 1)If you walk east toward the front of the train, with a speed of 1.5 m/s with respect to the train, what is your velocity with respect to the ground

Answers

Answer:

Vbg = 20.5 m/s

your velocity with respect to the ground Vbg = 20.5 m/s

Explanation:

Relative velocity with respect to the ground is;

Vbg = velocity of train with respect to the ground + your velocity with respect to the train

Vbg = Vtg + Vbt ......1

Given;

velocity of train with respect to the ground;

Vtg = 19 m/s

your velocity with respect to the train;

Vbt = 1.5 m/s

Substituting the given values into the equation 1;

Vbg = 19 m/s + 1.5 m/s

Vbg = 20.5 m/s

your velocity with respect to the ground Vbg = 20.5 m/s

A silver rod having a length of 83.0 cm and a cross-sectional diameter of 2.40 cm is used to conduct heat from a reservoir at a temperature of 540 oC into an otherwise completely thermally insulated chamber that contains 1.43 kg of ice at 0 oC. How much time is required for the ice to melt completely

Answers

Answer:

3985 s or 66.42 mins

Explanation:

Given:-

- The length of the rod, L = 83.0 cm

- The cross sectional diameter of rod , d = 2.4 cm

- The temperature of reservoir, Tr = 540°C

- The amount of ice in chamber, m = 1.43 kg

- The temperature of ice, Ti = 0°C

- Thermal conductivity of silver, k = 406 W / m.K

- The latent heat of fusion of water, Lf = 3.33 * 10^5 J / kg

Find:-

How much time is required for the ice to melt completely

Solution:-

- We will first determine the amount of heat ( Q ) required to melt 1.43 kg of ice.

- The heat required would be used as latent heat for which we require the latent heat of fusion of ice ( Lf ). We will employ the first law of thermodynamics assuming no heat is lost from the chamber ( perfectly insulated ):

                              [tex]Q = m*L_f\\\\Q = ( 1.43 ) * ( 3.33 * 10 ^5 )\\\\Q = 476190 J[/tex]

- The heat is supplied from the hot reservoir at the temperature of 540°C by conduction through the silver rod.

- We will assume that the heat transfer through the silver rod is one dimensional i.e along the length ( L ) of the rod.

- We will employ the ( heat equation ) to determine the rate of heat transfer through the rod as follows:

                             [tex]\frac{dQ}{dt} = \frac{k.A.dT}{dx}[/tex]

Where,

                           A: the cross sectional area of the rod

                           dT: The temperature difference at the two ends of the rod

                           dx: The differential element along the length of rod ( 1 - D )

                           t: Time ( s )

- The integrated form of the heat equation is expressed as:

                            [tex]Q = \frac{k*A*( T_r - T_i)}{L}*t[/tex]

- Plug in the respective parameters in the equation above and solve for time ( t ):

                           [tex]476190 = \frac{406*\pi*0.024^2 * ( 540 - 0 ) }{0.83*4}*t \\\\t = \frac{476190}{119.49619} \\\\t = 3985 s = 66.42 mins[/tex]

Answer: It would take 66.42 minutes to completely melt the ice

A 18-kg sled is being pulled along the horizontal snow-covered ground by a horizontal force of 30 N. Starting from rest, the sled attains a speed of 2.0 m/s in 8.5 m. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the runners of the sled and the snow. Num

Answers

Answer:

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.146

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of sled (m) = 18 kg

Horizontal force (F) = 30 N

FInal speed (v) = 2 m/s

Distance (s) = 8.5 m

Find:

Coefficient of kinetic friction.

Computation:

Initial speed (u) = 0 m/s

v² - u² = 2as

2(8.5)a = 2² - 0²

a = 0.2352 m/s²

Nweton's law of :

F (net) = ma

30N - μf = 18 (0.2352)

30 - 4.2336 = μ(mg)

25.7664 =  μ(18)(9.8)

μ = 0.146

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.146

An object is known to have a coefficient of kinetic friction (µk) of 0.167 and a coefficient of static friction (µk) of 0.42. If the normal force is 200 N, how much frictional force will it encounter while it is moving?

Answers

Answer:

Ff = 33.4N

Explanation:

To find the frictional force while the object is moving, you take into account that the friction force depends of the coefficient of kinetic friction.

The frictional force is given by:

[tex]F_f=\mu_kN[/tex]         (1)

Ff: frictional force = ?

µk: coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.167

N: normal force of the object = 200N

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (1):

[tex]F_f=(0.167)(200N)=33.4N[/tex]

The frictional force, while the objects is moving, is 33.4N

The Great Lakes are all part of what? The Mississippi River The St. Lawrence Seaway A large body of salt lakes The Missouri River

Answers

Answer:

St Lawrence Sea way

Explanation:

The great lake connects the middle of North America which is at the Canada-United states border connecting to the Atlantic Ocean through the St Lawrence River.

Gas is contained in a piston-cylinder assembly and undergoes three processes. First, the gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 100 [kPa] from initial volume of 1.0 [m3] to a volume of 0.5 [m3]. Second, the gas pressure is increased by heating at constant volume up to 200 [kPa]. Third, the gas is returned to its initial pressure and volume by a process for which P ∀=constant. All pressures given are absolute. For the gas as a system, is the system best considered open, closed, or isolated? Why?

Answers

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is  B

Explanation:

The system is best considered a closed system because looking at process we can see that there was no exchange of matter between the system and the surrounding,(as the was no escape of matter from the system to the surrounding )

Secondly we can  deduce that there is  a variation in the volume. from [tex]1.0 m^3[/tex] to [tex]0.5 m^3[/tex]

   

A visitor to a lighthouse wishes to determine the height of the tower. She ties a spool of thread to a small rock to make a simple pendulum, which she hangs down the center of a spiral staircase of the tower. The period of oscillation is 6.01 s. What is the height of the tower

Answers

Answer:

The height of the tower is 8.96 m.

Explanation:

We have, a visitor to a lighthouse wishes to determine the height of the tower. She ties a spool of thread to a small rock to make a simple pendulum, which she hangs down the center of a spiral staircase of the tower. The period of oscillation is 6.01 s.

It is required to find the height of the tower. Let it is l. The time period of a simple pendulum is given by :

[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]

l is length of pendulum, or height of tower

[tex]l=\dfrac{T^2g}{4\pi^2}\\\\l=\dfrac{(6.01)^2\times 9.8}{4\pi^2}\\\\l=8.96\ m[/tex]

So, the height of the tower is 8.96 m.

Using the equation for the distance between fringes, Δy = xλ d , complete the following. (a) Calculate the distance (in cm) between fringes for 694 nm light falling on double slits separated by 0.0850 mm, located 4.00 m from a screen. cm (b) What would be the distance between fringes (in cm) if the entire apparatus were submersed in water, whose index of refraction is 1.333? cm

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Distance between fringe or fringe width =  xλ /  d

where x is location of screen and d is slit separation

Given x = 4 m

λ = 694 nm

d = .085 x 10⁻³ m

distance between fringes

= 4 x 694 x 10⁻⁹ / .085 x 10⁻³

= 4 x 694 x 10⁻⁹ / 85 x 10⁻⁶

= 32.66 x 10⁻³ m

= 32.66 mm .

3.267 cm

b )

when submerged in water , wavelength in water becomes as follows

wavelength in water = wave length / refractive index

= 694 / 1.333 nm

= 520.63 nm

new distance between fringes

3.267 / 1.333

= 2.45 cm .

Astronauts are testing the gravity on a new planet. A rock is dropped between two photogates that are 0.5 meters apart. The first photogate reads a velocity of 1.2 m/s and the the second photogate reads a velocity of 4.3 m/s . What is the acceleration of gravity on this new planet?

Answers

Answer:

a = 17 m / s²

Explanation:

For this experiment that the astronauts are carrying out, the value of the relation of gravity is cosecant, therefore we can use the kinematic relations

         v² = v₀² + 2a y

They indicate the initial speed 1.2 m / s the final speed 4.3 m / s and the distance remembered 0.5 m

we clear

        a = (v² - v₀²) / 2y

we calculate

       a = (4.3² -1.2²) / 2 0.5

       a = 17 m / s²

this is the gravity of the new planet

Q.1- Find the distance travelled by a particle moving in a straight line with uniform acceleration, in the 10th unit of time.

Answers

Answer:

If the acceleration is constant, the movements equations are:

a(t) = A.

for the velocity we can integrate over time:

v(t) = A*t + v0

where v0 is a constant of integration (the initial velocity), for the distance traveled between t = 0 units and t = 10 units, we can solve the integral:

[tex]\int\limits^{10}_0 {A*t + v0} \, dt = ((A/2)10^2 + v0*10) = (A*50 + v0*10)[/tex]

Where to obtain the actual distance you can replace the constant acceleration A and the initial velocity v0.

Penny is adjusting the position of a stand up piano of mass mp = 150 kg in her living room. The piano is lp = 1.35 m in length. The piano is currently at an angle of θp = 36 degrees to the wall. Penny wants to rotate the piano across the carpeted floor so that it is flat up against the wall. To move the piano, Penny pushes on it at the point furthest from the wall. This piano does not have wheels, so you can assume that the friction between the piano and the rug acts at the center of mass of the piano.

Required:
a. Write an expression for the minimum magnitude of the force FS in N Penny needs to exert on the piano to get it moving. Assume the corner of the piano on the wall doesn't slide and the static friction between the rug and the piano is µs.
b. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the carpet and the piano is uk = 0.27. Once the piano starts moving, calculate the torque τ in N·m that Penny needs to apply to keep moving the piano at a constant angular velocity.
c. Calculate the amount of work Wp, in J Penny does on the piano as she rotates it.

Answers

Answer:

a) Fs = (μs*mp*g)/2  |  b) τ = Fs*lp  |  c) Wτ,constant = τΘ

Explanation:

a) Fs = (μs*mp*g)/2

b) τ = Fs*lp

c) Wτ,constant = τΘ

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