Each bag of Skittles is supposed to have at least 30 Skittles. A machine that fills bags has a 0.005 probability of under filling a bag. For every thousand bags, what is the standard deviation for the number of bags (out of a thousand) that are under-filled. Assume the Poisson distribution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The standard deviation for the number of bags that are underfilled is 2.236.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]

In which

x is the number of sucesses

e = 2.71828 is the Euler number

[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval. The variance is the same as the mean, which mean that the standard deviation is the square root of the mean.

In this question:

Expected number of underfilled bags in a sample of n bags is:

[tex]\mu = 0.005*n[/tex]

1000 bags, so

[tex]\mu = 0.005*1000 = 5[/tex]

Standard deviation [tex]S = \sqrt{5} = 2.236[/tex]

The standard deviation for the number of bags that are underfilled is 2.236.


Related Questions

A copy machine makes 147 copies in 5 minutes an 15 seconds how many copies does it make per minute

Answers

Answer:

28

Step-by-step explanation:

number of copies done in 5 minute 15 seconds = 147

60 seconds is equal to 1 minute

1 second is equal to 1/60 minutes

therefore 15 seconds is equal to 1/60 * 15 minutes = 1/4 minutes

thus,

number of copies done in 5 1/4 minute = 147

number of copies done in 1 minute = 147/ 5 1/4   (as 147/21 = 7)

                                                = 147/ (21/4) = 7*4 = 28

Thus, A copy machine makes 28 copies in 1 minute.

(-1/4 - 1/2) ÷ (-4/7)

Answers

Answer:

1 5/16

Step-by-step explanation:

(-1/4 - 1/2) ÷ (-4/7)

PEMDAS says parentheses first

Get a common denominator

(-1/4 - 2/4)  ÷ (-4/7)

(-3/4)  ÷ (-4/7)

Copy dot flip

-3/4 * -7/4

21/16

Change to a mixed number, 16 goes into 21  1 time with 5 left over

1 5/16

Please help me with this math problem, urgent please

Answers

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the x intercept set y =0 and solve for x

6x+5y = -30

6x = -30

Divide by 6

x = -30/6 = -5

The x intercept is (-5,0)

To find the y intercept set x =0 and solve for y

6x+5y = -30

5y = -30

Divide by 5

y = -30/5 = -6

The y intercept is (0,-6)

To find the x-intercept set y =0. Solve for x.

6x+5y=-30

6x+5(0)=-30

6x+0=-30

6x=-30

x=-30/6

x=-5

The x-intercept is at (-5, 0)

To find the y-intercept set x =0. Solve for y.

6x+5y=-30

6(0)+5y=-30

0+5y=-30

5y=-30

y=-30/5

y=-6

The y-intercept is at (0, -6)

What’s the correct answer for this?

Answers

Answer:

34°

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the theorem, "any two angles in the same segmant are congruent"

<BED = <BCD

So

<BED = 34°

What are the roots of x in -10x^2 + 12x − 9 = 0

Answers

Answer:

No roots

Step-by-step explanation:

the discriminant Δ = 12²-4×(-10)×(-9) = -216

since ∆ is negative then the equation -10x^2 + 12x − 9 = 0 has no solution .

Ravi's age is six times that of Gaurav's. After 8 years Ravi will be twice as old as Gaurav. What are their present ages?

Answers

Answer:

10 and 2

Step-by-step explanation

Nitesh is currently 10 and Ravi is currently 2

(2 times 5 is 10)

in 2 years Nitesh will be 12 and Ravi will be 4

(4 times 3 is 12)

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

10 players

Step-by-step explanation:

If you count the x’s, there are 10.

Why ask this question? You could have just counted

Answer:

22 players

Step-by-step explanation:

It specifically says 'at least 3 runs' so you would have to count all the x's in the columns 3, 4, and 5.

There are 10 x's in the 3 column

There are 3 x's in the 4 column

There are 9 x's in the 5 column

Hope this helps!

If f(x)=4arctan(7x), find f'(x). Find f'(4).

Answers

f'(x) = (4 arctan(7x))'

f'(x) = 4 (arctan(7x))'

By the chain rule,

f'(x) = 4/(1 + (7x)^2) * (7x)'

f'(x) = 28/(1 + 49x^2)

and hence

f'(4) = 28/(1 + 49*16) = 28/785

In case you're not sure about the derivative of arctan: If y = arctan(x), then x = tan(y). Differentiating both sides with respect to x gives

1 = sec^2y y' = (1 + tan^2y) y' = (1 + x^2) y'

==>  y' = 1/(1 + x^2)

The result of which expression will best estimate the actual product of (-4/5)(3/5)(-6/7)(5/6)​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{12}{35}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{-4}{5} * \frac{3}{5} * (\frac{-6}{7} ) * \frac{5}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{(-4) * 3}{5 * 1} * \frac{(-1)}{7} \\\\\frac{12}{35}[/tex]

Researchers recorded that a certain bacteria population declined from 750,000 to 250 in 48 hours after the administration of medication. At this rate of decay, how many bacteria will there be in 8 hours?

Answers

Answer:

There will be 66 bacteria in 8 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of bacteria after t hours is given by the following formula.

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1-r)^{t}[/tex]

In which P(0) is the initual number of bacteria and r is the decay rate.

Researchers recorded that a certain bacteria population declined from 750,000 to 250 in 48 hours after the administration of medication.

This means that [tex]P(0) = 750000, P(48) = 250[/tex]

We use this to find r. So

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1-r)^{t}[/tex]

[tex]250 = 750000(1-r)^{48}[/tex]

[tex](1-r)^{48} = \frac{250}{750000}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[48]{(1-r)^{48}} = \sqrt[48]{\frac{250}{750000}}[/tex]

[tex]1-r = 0.84637[/tex]

So

[tex]P(t) = 750000(0.84637)^{t}[/tex]

How many bacteria will there be in 8 hours?

8 hours from now, in this context, is 8 + 48 = 56 hours. So this is P(56).

[tex]P(56) = 750000(0.84637)^{56} = 65.83[/tex]

Rounding to the nearest number

There will be 66 bacteria in 8 hours.

Answer:

197,488

Step-by-step explanation:

This problem requires two main steps. First, we must find the unknown rate, k. Then, we use that value of k to help us find the unknown number of bacteria.

Identify the variables in the formula.

AA0ktA=250=750,000=?=48hours=A0ekt

Substitute the values in the formula.

250=750,000ek⋅48

Solve for k. Divide each side by 750,000.

13,000=e48k

Take the natural log of each side.

ln13,000=lne48k

Use the power property.

ln13,000=48klne

Simplify.

ln13,000=48k

Divide each side by 48.

ln13,00048=k

Approximate the answer.

k≈−0.167

We use this rate of growth to predict the number of bacteria there will be in 8 hours.

AA0ktA=?=750,000=ln13,00048=8hours=A0ekt

Substitute in the values.

A=750,000eln13,00048⋅8

Evaluate.

A≈197,488.16

At this rate of decay, researchers can expect 197,488 bacteria.

Change the fraction1/5 to a percent

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What do you know to be true about the values p and q

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of all angles in a triangle must equal 180 degrees. Knowing this, you can find the values of p and q.

p

80 + 20 + p = 180

100 + p = 180

100 - 100 + p = 180 - 100

p = 80

q

55 + 45 + q = 180

100 + q = 180

100 - 100 + q = 180 - 100

q = 80

Conclusion

That means that p & q are equal to one another.

I hope this helps! Have a great day!

The thing that's true about the values p and q is that p = q.

The total sum of the angles in a triangle is 180°.

From the first triangle, the value of p will be:

80° + 20° + p = 180°

100° + p = 180°

p = 180° - 100°

p = 80°

From the second triangle, the value of q will be:

55° + 45° + q = 180°

100° + q = 180°

q = 180° - 100°

q = 80°

Therefore, p = q.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/16020981

If a graph of y=-9x+ 3 were changed to a graph of y=-9x + 1, how would the
y-intercept change?

Answers

Answer:

y-intercept decreased by 3-1= 2 points

Step-by-step explanation:

y=-9x+ 3 ⇒ y-intercept= 3

y=-9x + 1 ⇒ y-intercept= 1

y-intercept decreased by 3-1= 2 points = the line shifted down by 2 points

Answer:

Hello!

Answer: y-intercept decreased by 2 points because 3-1=2

I hope I was of help.  If not, please let me know!  Thanks!

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 2x + 1?
1
Oh(x) =
Ex-
2
2
O h(x)
1
2
1
2
h(x) =
Ex-
- 3x + 2
h(x) =
X
+
Save and Exit
Next
Mark this and return​

Answers

Answer:

The inverse function is [tex]f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x-1}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the following function:

y = 2x + 1

Finding the inverse:

Exchange y and x, and then isolate y again. So

y = 2x + 1

Exchange y and x

x = 2y + 1

2y = x - 1

[tex]y = \frac{x-1}{2}[/tex]

So

The inverse function is [tex]f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x-1}{2}[/tex]

Pythagorean theorem please help

Answers

Answer:

4√73

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2= 12^2 + 32^2

x^2= 144+ 1024

x^2=1168

x= 4√73

what is the range of the exponential function shown below? f(x)=9*2^x

Answers

Answer:

  (0, ∞)

Step-by-step explanation:

An exponential function has a horizontal asymptote at y=0. Its vertical extent is toward infinity.

The range is ...

  0 < f(x) < ∞



Help Me PLEASE!!!


A card is chosen at random from a standard deck of 52 cards, and then it is replaced and another card is chosen. What is the probability that at least one of the cards is a diamond or an ace?

Answers

Answer:

P = 0.5207

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we have three options: Just the first card is a diamond or an ace, Just the second card is a diamond or an ace and both cards are diamonds or aces.

Additionally, there are 16 cards that are diamond or aces in a standard deck of 52 cards (13 diamonds and 3 aces that are not diamonds). It means that there are 36 cards that are not diamond or aces (52 - 16 = 36).

So, the probability that just the first card is a diamond or an ace is calculated as:

[tex]P_1=\frac{16}{52}*\frac{36}{52}=0.2130[/tex]

At the same way, the probability that just the second card is a diamond or an ace is:

[tex]P_2=\frac{36}{52}*\frac{16}{52}=0.2130[/tex]

Finally, the probability that both cards are diamonds or aces is:

[tex]P_3=\frac{16}{52}*\frac{16}{52}=0.0947[/tex]

Therefore, the probability that at least one of the cards is a diamond or an ace is:

[tex]P=P_1+P_2+P_3\\P=0.2130+0.2130+0.0947\\P=0.5207[/tex]

A​ four-year study of various brands of bottled water found that 25​% of bottled water is just tap water packaged in a bottle. Consider a sample of sevenseven ​bottled-water brands, and let x equal the number of these brands that use tap water. Complete parts a through d.

a. Is x​ (approximately) a binomial random​ variable?
b. Give the probability distribution for x as a formula.
c. Find p(x = 2).
d. Find P(x <= 1).

Answers

Answer:

Answers below

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Is x​ (approximately) a binomial random​ variable?

b. Give the probability distribution for x as a formula.

c. Find p(x = 2).

d. Find P(x <= 1).

which rule represents the translation from the pre-image ABCD, to the image, a’b’c’d’

Answers

Answer:

Pre-image ABCD has been shifted 2 units right and 1 unit upwards.

Step-by-step explanation:

Coordinates of the points A,B,C and D of the pre-image ABCD,

A(-4, 4), B(-1, 4), C(-5, 1), D(-2,1)

Coordinates of the points A', B', C' and D' of the image A'B'C'D'.

A'(-2, 5), B'(1, 5), C'(-3, 2), D'(0, 2)

Now we choose points A from the pre-image and A' from the image,

A(-4, 4) → A'(-2, 5)

Rule for the translation will be,

A(-4, 4) → A'(-4+2, 4+1)

Or A(x, y) → A'(x+2, y+1)

Therefore, pre-image ABCD has been shifted 2 units right and 1 unit upwards to form image A'B'C'D'.

Answer: It's D

Step-by-step explanation:

the last one I just took the quiz

A circular garden has a diameter of 12 feet. About how much trim is needed to surround the garden by placing trim on the garden's circumference? 38 ft or 48 ft or 144 ft or 432 ft

Answers

Answer:

About 38 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for a circle's circumference is 2 times pi times r, which is the radius.

Since the diameter is 12, the radius is half the diameter, so the radius is 6.

2 times pi times 6 is about 37.7 feet, or 38 feet.

Hope this helped.

what is the slope from 1 to 5.3 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

  3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph rises 3 feet for each 2 seconds to the right. The slope is ...

  rise/run = (3 ft)/(2 s) = (3/2) ft/s

The numerical value of the slope is 3/2 or 1.5. The associated units are feet per second.

What is the m 10
50
90
180

Answers

There is no context to this question but I’ll guess it’s 90
I would need more information to help you but taking my best guess I would say 90 good luck

US Department of Transportation As part of a study on transportation safety, the US Department of Transportation collected data on the number of fatal accidents per 1000 licenses and the percentage of licensed drivers under the age of 21 in a sample of 42 cities. Data collected over a one-year period are shown in the table.Use regression to investigate the relationship between the number of fatal accidents and the percentage of drivers under the age of 21.Discuss your findings.What conclusions and recommendations can you derive from your analysis?Percent Under 21 Fatal Accidents per 100013 2.96212 0.7088 0.88512 1.65211 2.09117 2.62718 3.838 0.36813 1.1428 0.6459 1.02816 2.80112 1.4059 1.43310 0.0399 0.33811 1.84912 2.24614 2.85514 2.35211 1.29417 4.18 2.1916 3.62315 2.6239 0.8358 0.8214 2.898 1.26715 3.22410 1.01410 0.49314 1.44318 3.61410 1.92614 1.64316 2.94312 1.91315 2.81413 2.6349 0.92617 3.256

Answers

Answer:

we can conclude that for every single unit of : x, y would be increased by 0.2871.  and intersection of x and y will be through =1.5974it  can be  concluded that they are strongly positively correlated. There is strong and positive correlation between them. i.e the number of fatal accidents and the drivers under the age of 21

Step-by-step explanation:

WITH THE GIVEN DATA

A ) using regression to investigate the relationship between the number of fatal accidents and the percentage of drivers under the age pf 21

to fit into a regression line we must have ∝ and β

where β = [tex]\frac{S_{xy} }{S_{xx} }[/tex]   = 0.2871

and ∝ = y - βx   =  - 1.5974

regression line = ∝ + β * x

insert values into regression line equation

regression line = -1.5974 + 0.2871 * x

we can conclude that for every single unit of : x, y would be increased by 0.2871.  and intersection of x and y will be through =1.5974

B ) conclusion and recommendations can you derive from your analysis

it  can be  concluded that they are strongly positively correlated. There is strong and positive correlation between them. i.e the number of fatal accidents and the drivers under the age of 21

using the correlation coefficient  ( r ) = [tex]\frac{S_{xy} }{\sqrt{S_{xx}*S_{xy} } }[/tex]    = 0.8394

Answer:

0.8394

Step-by-step explanation:

.

Do you think a sequence of translations across the x- or
y-axis and/or reflections on a figure could result in the
same image as a 90-degree clockwise rotation? Explain
why or why not.

Answers

I think just two reflections would do it.

First we reflect around y = -x, the 45 degree line through the origin and the second and fourth quadrant.

Then we reflect through the y axis, x=0.

The composition of the two reflections is equivalent to a 90 degree clockwise rotation.

Answer: No, it is not possible to get the same image as a 90-degree clockwise rotation using only translations and/or reflections. In the rotation, the x- and y-coordinates are switched. There is no way to reverse the order of the coordinates using only reflections or translations.

Step-by-step explanation:

ITS CORRECT. EDGE 2020

(04.03 MC)

Alex is planning to surround his pool ABCD with a single line of tiles. How many units of tile will he need to surround his pool? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

A coordinate plane with quadrilateral ABCD at A 0 comma 3, B 2 comma 4, C 4 comma 0, and D 2 comma negative 1. Angles A and C are right angles, the length of segment AB is 2 and 24 hundredths units, and the length of diagonal BD is 5 units.

8.96
10.48
13.42
20.42

Answers

The units of tile will he need to surround his pool is 13.42

The given parameters are:

[tex]AB =2.24[/tex]

[tex]BD =5[/tex]

Start by calculating the distance BC using the following Pythagoras theorem

[tex]BD^2 = AB^2 + BC^2[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]5^2 = 2.24^2 + BC^2[/tex]

[tex]25 = 5 + BC^2[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex]BC^2 = 25 - 5[/tex]

[tex]BC^2 = 20[/tex]

Take the square roots of both sides

[tex]BC = 4.47[/tex]

The unit of tiles is then calculated using the following perimeter formula

[tex]Tiles = 2 \times (AB + BC)[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Tiles = 2 \times (2.24 + 4.47)[/tex]

[tex]Tiles = 13.42[/tex]

Hence, the units of tile will he need to surround his pool is 13.42

Read more about perimeters at:

https://brainly.com/question/17297081

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer: 363 cm squared

Step-by-step explanation:

So we can split the shape into 1 triangle and 3 rectangles.

We can start with the top right rectangle which is a 4 by 5.

4*5 = 20 cm squared

We can now do the horizontal rectangle. We need to find the dimensions firs by subtracting 4 from 31 to find the length and add 4 and 5 to find the height.

This means the dimensions are 27 by 9.

27 * 9 = 243 cm squared

Now the final square toward the bottom left will be a 10 by 7.

10 * 7 = 70 cm squared.

Now for the final piece is the triangle in the bottom left. We need to first find the height which we can determine by taking the the right hand side values of 10 , 4 and 5 and adding those together then subtracting that number by 13 to get the missing length that will add to 6 to find the height.

10 + 4 + 5 = 19

19 - 13 = 6

6 + 6 = 12

Now that we have the height and base of the triangle we solve for the area.

0.5 * 5 * 12 = 30 cm squared

Now we add all the areas together to find the total area.

20 + 243 + 70 + 30 = 363 cm squared

To test for the significance of a regression model involving 3 independent variables and 47 observations, the numerator and denominator degrees of freedom (respectively) for the critical value of F are _____.

Answers

Answer:

The degrees of freedom for the numerator on this case is given by [tex]df_{num}=df_{within}=k=3[/tex] where k =3 represent the number of independent variables.

The degrees of freedom for the denominator on this case is given by [tex]df_{den}=df_{between}=N-p-1=47-3-1 =43[/tex].

And the total degrees of freedom would be [tex]df=N-1=47 -1 =46[/tex]

And then the degrees of freedom for the numerator are 3 and for the denominator are 43 in order to find the critical value [tex]F_{3,43}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to take in count that we are conducting a regression model with just one dependent variable and 3 independent variables

The degrees of freedom for the numerator on this case is given by [tex]df_{num}=df_{within}=k=3[/tex] where k =3 represent the number of independent variables.

The degrees of freedom for the denominator on this case is given by [tex]df_{den}=df_{between}=N-p-1=47-3-1 =43[/tex].

And the total degrees of freedom would be [tex]df=N-1=47 -1 =46[/tex]

And then the degrees of freedom for the numerator are 3 and for the denominator are 43 in order to find the critical value [tex]F_{3,43}[/tex]

A prism is filled with 3 layers of cubes. Each layer has 25 cubes. The volume of each cube is 1 cubic inch. What is the volume of the prism?

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the prism is 75 cubic inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of the prism is the amount of space contained on the interior of the prism.

Now we have that this entire space is filled with cubes of defined volumes. Therefore, to get the volume of the prism, we can simply get the total volume occupied by all the cubes. This should give us our answer.

From the information we are given, we know that the there are 3 layers of cubes each containing 25 cubes.

This gives the total number of cubes to be 3 X 25 = 75 cubes in total

We also know that the volume of 1 cube is 1 cubic inch.

Hence the volume of 75 cubes will be 75 X 1 cubic inch = 75 cubic inches.

1. Use limit comparison test to determine whether the series converges or diverges:

Σ[infinity]_n=1 n^2 + 1 / 2n^3 - 1

2. Use limit comparison test to determine whether the series converges or diverges:

Σ[infinity]_n = 1 n / √n^5 + 5

3. Use direct comparison test to determine whether the series converges or diverges:

Σ[infinity]_n = 1 4 + 3^n / 2^n

Answers

Answer:

1. Diverges

2. Converges

3. Diverges

Step-by-step explanation:

Solution:-

Limit comparison test:

- Given, ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] and suppose ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] such that both series are positive for all values of ( n ). Then the following three conditions are applicable for the limit:

                          Lim ( n-> ∞ )   [tex][ \frac{a_n}{b_n} ][/tex]  = c

Where,

1) If c is finite: 0 < c < 1, then both series ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] and ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] either converges or diverges.

2) If c = 0, then ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] converges only if ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] converges.

3) If c = ∞ or undefined, then ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] diverges only if ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] diverges.

a) The given series ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] is:

                   (n = 1) ∑^∞  [tex][ \frac{n^2+1}{2n^3-1} ][/tex]

- We will make an educated guess on the comparative series  ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] by the following procedure.

                  (n = 1) ∑^∞   [tex][ \frac{n^2( 1 + \frac{1}{n^2} )}{n^3 ( 2 - \frac{1}{n^2} ) } ] = [ \frac{( 1 + \frac{1}{n^2} )}{n( 2 - \frac{1}{n^2} ) } ][/tex]

- Apply the limit ( n - > ∞ ):

                 (n = 1) ∑^∞  [tex][ \frac{1}{2n}][/tex]    .... The comparative series ( ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] )

- Both series  ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] and ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] are positive series. You can check by plugging various real number for ( n ) in both series.

- Compute the limit:

                 Lim ( n-> ∞ )  [tex][ \frac{n^2 + 1}{2n^3 - 1} * 2n ] = [ \frac{2n^3 + 2n}{2n^3 - 1} ][/tex]

                 Lim ( n-> ∞ )    [tex][ \frac{2n^3 ( 1 + \frac{1}{n^2} ) }{2n^3 ( 1 - \frac{1}{2n^3} ) } ] = [ \frac{ 1 + \frac{1}{n^2} }{ 1 - \frac{1}{2n^3} } ][/tex]

- Apply the limit ( n - > ∞ ):

                Lim ( n-> ∞ )  [tex][ \frac{a_n}{b_n} ][/tex]  = [tex][ \frac{1 + 0}{1 + 0} ][/tex] = 1   ... Finite

- So from first condition both series either converge or diverge.

- We check for ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] convergence or divergence.

- The ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] = ( 1 / 2n ) resembles harmonic series ∑ ( 1 / n ) which diverges by p-series test ∑ ( [tex]\frac{1}{n^p}[/tex] ) where p = 1 ≤ 1. Hence, ∑

- In combination of limit test and the divergence of ∑[tex]b_n[/tex], the series ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] given also diverges.

Answer: Diverges    

b)          

The given series ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] is:

                   (n = 1) ∑^∞  [tex][ \frac{n}{n^\frac{5}{2} +5} ][/tex]

- We will make an educated guess on the comparative series  ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] by the following procedure.

                  (n = 1) ∑^∞   [tex][ \frac{n( 1 )}{n ( n^\frac{3}{2} + \frac{5}{n} ) } ] = [\frac{1}{( n^\frac{3}{2} + \frac{5}{n} )} ][/tex]

- Apply the limit ( n - > ∞ ) in the denominator for  ( 5 / n ), only the dominant term n^(3/2) is left:

                  (n = 1) ∑^∞    [tex][ \frac{1}{n^\frac{3}{2} } ][/tex] .... The comparative series ( ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] )

- Both series  ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] and ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] are positive series. You can check by plugging various real number for ( n ) in both series.

- Compute the limit:

                 Lim ( n-> ∞ )   [tex][ \frac{n}{n^\frac{5}{2} +5} * n^\frac{3}{2} ] = [ \frac{n^\frac{5}{2}}{n^\frac{5}{2} +5} ][/tex]

                 Lim ( n-> ∞ )    [tex][ \frac{n^\frac{5}{2}}{n^\frac{5}{2} ( 1 + \frac{5}{n^\frac{5}{2}}) } ] = [ \frac{1}{1 + \frac{5}{n^\frac{5}{2}} } ][/tex]

- Apply the limit ( n - > ∞ ):

                Lim ( n-> ∞ )  [tex][ \frac{a_n}{b_n} ][/tex]  = [tex][\frac{1}{1 + 0}][/tex] = 1   ... Finite

- So from first condition both series either converge or diverge.

- We check for ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] convergence or divergence.

- The ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] = ( [tex][ \frac{1}{n^\frac{3}{2} } ][/tex] ) converges by p-series test ∑ ( [tex]\frac{1}{n^p}[/tex] ) where p = 3/2 > 1. Hence, ∑

- In combination of limit test and the divergence of ∑[tex]b_n[/tex], the series ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] given also converges.

Answer: converges

Comparison Test:-  

- Given, ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] and suppose ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] such that both series are positive for all values of ( n ).

-Then the following conditions are applied:

1 ) If ( [tex]a_n[/tex] - [tex]b_n[/tex] ) < 0 , then ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] diverges only if ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] diverges

2 ) If ( [tex]a_n[/tex] - [tex]b_n[/tex] ) ≤ 0 , then ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] converges only if ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] converges

c) The given series ∑[tex]a_n[/tex] is:

                   (n = 1) ∑^∞ [tex][ \frac{4 + 3^2}{2^n} ][/tex]

- We will make an educated guess on the comparative series  ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] by the following procedure.

                  (n = 1) ∑^∞ [tex][ \frac{3^n ( \frac{4}{3^n} + 1 )}{2^n} ][/tex]

- Apply the limit ( n - > ∞ ) in the numerator for  ( 4 / 3^n ), only the dominant terms ( 3^n ) and ( 2^n ) are left:  

                 (n = 1) ∑^∞ [tex][ \frac{3^n}{2^n} ][/tex]   ... The comparative series ( ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] )

- Compute the difference between sequences ( [tex]a_n[/tex] - [tex]b_n[/tex] ):

                 [tex]a_n - b_n = \frac{4 + 3^n}{2^n} - [ \frac{3^n}{2^n} ] \\\\a_n - b_n = \frac{4 }{2^n} \geq 0[/tex], for all values of ( n )

- Check for divergence of the comparative series ( ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] ), using divergence test:

               ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] = (n = 1) ∑^∞ [tex][ \frac{3^n}{2^n} ][/tex]  diverges

- The first condition is applied when  ( [tex]a_n[/tex] - [tex]b_n[/tex] ) ≥ 0, then ∑diverges only if ∑[tex]b_n[/tex] diverges.

Answer: Diverges

                 

If f(x)=x³-2x², which expression equivalent to f(i)?

Answers

Answer:

f(x) = x³ - 2x²

=>

f(i) = i³- 2i²

Hope this helps!

:)

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