Answer:
I just umm
Explanation:
HURRY PLEASE
If 12 grams of sodium reacts with 16 grams of chlorine, how much sodium chloride is Formed?
A. 4 g
B. 12 g
C. 28 g
D. 30 g
Answer:
6.576 g NaCl
Explanation:
2Na + Cl2 --> 2 NaCl
Step 1: Find out moles of Na and Cl to determine the limiting reactant:
moles Na = 12/23 = 0.52 moles Na
moles Cl2 = 16/71=0.225 moles Cl2
ratio Na:Cl is 2.3:1 so Cl is the limiting reactant.
Step 2: How many moles of NaCl are formed:
moles NaCl = moles Cl2 x (1 mol NaCl/2 moles Cl2) = 0.225/2 = 0.1125 moles NaCl
Step 3:
mass NaCl = moles NaCl x MM NaCl = 0.1125 x 58.45 = 6.576 g NaCl
A student is measuring the mass of a two metal cylinders. The following data is collected. The actual mass of each cylinder is given. Answer the following questions. Metal Cylinder A 12.4 grams Actual mass of metal cylinder A 12.7 g Metal Cylinder B 75.4 grams Actual mass of metal cylinder B 75.1 g a. What is the absolute error for the measurement of metal cylinders A and B
Answer:
Absolute error in measurement of A = 0.3
Absolute error in measurement of B = 0.3
Explanation:
Absolute error is a measure of the amount of error in a measurement i.e. a measure of how far away a measurement is from a true value or an indication of the uncertainty in a measurement.
The Absolute Error is the difference between the actual and measured value. In formula, the absolute error, Δx is given as:
Δx = |xi – x|,
Where: xi is the measurement, x is the true value,
| | indicates that only absolute values are taken
In the measurements by the student in the question:
Metal Cylinder A
measured value = 12.4 grams
actual mass of metal cylinder A = 12.7 g
Using the absolute error formula; Δx = |xi – x|
Absolute error in measurement of A = |12.4 - 12.7| = 0.3
Metal Cylinder B
measured value = 75.4 grams
actual mass of metal cylinder B = 75.1 g
Using the absolute error formula; Δx = |xi – x|
Absolute error in measurement of B = |75.4 - 75.1| = 0.3
Ultraviolet radiation and radiation of shorter wavelengths can damage biological molecules because they carry enough energy to break bonds within the molecules. A carbon-sulfur bond requires 272 kJ/mol to break. What is the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon-sulfur bonds
Answer:
439.7nm
Explanation:
Energy of a quantum can be calculated using below formula
E=hv...........eqn(1)
But v=λ/ c .........eqn(2)
If we substitute eqn(2) into eqn(1) we have
E= hc/(λ)
Where E= energy
h= Plank's constant= 6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s
c= speed of light
c= 2.998 × 10^8 m/s
λ= wavelength= ?
But the energy was given in Kj , it must be converted to Kj/ photon for unit consistency.
Energy E= 272 kJ/mol × 1mol/6.02× 10^23
Energy= 451.83× 10^-24 Kj/ photon
E= hc/(λ)...........eqn(1)
If we make λ subject of the formula
λ= hc/E
Then substitute the values we have
λ= [(6.626 × 10^-34) × (2.998 × 10^8)]/451.83× 10^-24
λ=(0.00043965) × (1Kj/1000J) × (10^9nm/1m)
λ=439.7nm
Hence, the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon-sulfur bonds is 439.7nm
You are working to earn enough money for a vacation which costs 2100. Your take-home pay is $16.50/hour, but you only work 4-hour shifts each day. How many days will it take for you to earn enough money to pay for your vacation if all the money you earn goes towards your vacation?
Answer:
32 days.
Explanation:
First we determine how much is made in a day.
16.50 x 4 = 66.
Next, we divide 2100 by 66 to reach our amount of days needed.
2100 / 66 = 31.818181... [81 is what repeats over and over.]
We round this up to the nearest whole number. You can't underpay, so you have to round.
The next whole number would be 32, so our answer is 32 days.
Examine the diagram of the cell cycle. Which label identifies the stage in which the DNA is copied and the cell grows? W X Y Z
Explanation:
w is the stage in which dna is copied and cell grows.
Answer:
w
Explanation:
How many grams are in 0.00321 mol NI
Solution
The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³
Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass
mol = mass : molar mass
mass = mol x molar mass
Molar mass = 58,6934 g/mol
Input the value :
mass = 0.0321 x 58,6934 g/mol
mass = 1.884 g
what causes a massive star wars a turn into a super red giant
Answer:
The core turns its hydrogen to helium and stops nuclear fusion which causes the outer shells of hydrogen to collapse.
Explanation:
This results in higher temperature and pressure which in turn causes the outer shells to expand and cool as a red giant.
Which of the following would most likely be caused by a tsunami?
A. reshaping of the shoreline
B. seafloor spreading
C. island formation
D. mountain formation
ASAP please
the answer Is A hope it helps
Acetylene gas is often used in welding torches because of the very high heat produced when it reacts with oxygen gas, producing carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of of oxygen.
Answer:
one mole of oxygen will produce [tex]0.4[/tex] moles of water
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is as follows -
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
As we can see in this reaction
5 mole of oxygen (on the reactant side) will produce 2 mole of water (on the product side)
Hence, one mole of oxygen will produce [tex]\frac{2}{5} =0.4[/tex] moles of water
List 5 things that were made possible because of the use of microscope
Answer:
the invention of the microscope has made seeing bacteria/cells, examining forensic evidence (such as fingerprints), studying atomic structure, tissue analysis, and the study of our ecosystem possible to the naked eye
Explanation:
hope this helps
Calculate the number of grams of 02, produced when 43 grams of potassium chlorate decomposes.
2KClO3=3O2+2KCl
Mass O2 = = 16.832 g
Further explanationGiven
43 grams of potassium chlorate
Required
Mass of O2
Solution
Reaction
2KClO3 ⇒3O2 + 2KCl
Mol KClO3 :
= mass : MW
= 43 g : 122,55 g/mol
= 0.3509
From the equation, mol O2 :
= 3/2 x moles KClO3
= 3/2 x 0.3509
= 0.526
Mass O2 :
= 0.526 x 32 g/mol
= 16.832 g
what Li(s) + O2(g) -> Li2O(s) balanced is
Answer:
4 1 2Explanation:
4 Li(s) + 1 O2(g) -> 2 Li2O(s)
To calculate the atoms of an element in a given molecule, we need to multiply stoichiometry by the number that is written on the foot of that element. Therefore, the balanced equation is 4 Li(s) + 1 O[tex]_2[/tex](g) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 Li[tex]_2[/tex]O(s).
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, displacement reaction.
The other characteristic of balanced reaction is that physical state should be written with each compound or molecule on reactant and product side. Physical state should be written in brackets. s means solid, l means liquid, g means gas. The balanced equation for the given reaction is 4 Li(s) + 1 O[tex]_2[/tex](g) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 Li[tex]_2[/tex]O(s)
Therefore, the balanced equation is 4 Li(s) + 1 O[tex]_2[/tex](g) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 Li[tex]_2[/tex]O(s).
Learn more about the balanced equation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/7181548
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Why are acids called proton donors?
Which of these is smallest?
cells
atoms
matter
elements
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
i hope that help you
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
onsider the iodination of salicylamide by sodium iodide and sodium hypochlorite via an electrophilic aromatic substitution to form iodo-salicylamide. Reaction scheme illustrating the iodination of salicylamide by sodium iodide and sodium hypochlorite via an electrophilic aromatic substitution to form iodo-salicylamide. Calculate the molar masses of the reactants and product. Report molar masses to 1 decimal place.
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]\bold{263 \ and \ 137.1 \frac{g}{ mol}}[/tex]".
Explanation:
The chemical formula for Salicylamide: [tex]C_7H_7NO_2[/tex]
[tex]\to (12.011 \ \frac{g}{mol} \times 7)+(1.008 \ \frac{g}{mol} \times 7)+(14.0067 \frac{g}{mol} \times 1)+(15.999 \frac{g}{mol} \times 2) \\\\\to (84.077 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(7.056 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(14.0067 \frac{g}{mol})+(31.998 \frac{g}{mol} ) \\\\\to (84.077 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(7.056 \ \frac{g}{mol} )+(14.0067 \frac{g}{mol})+(31.998 \frac{g}{mol} ) \\\\ =137.1377 \approx 137.1\ \frac{g}{mol}[/tex]
The chemical formula of Iodosalicylamide:[tex]C_7H_6INO_2[/tex]
[tex]\to (12.011\frac{g}{mol}\times 7)+(1.008\frac{g}{mol}\times 6)+(126.904\frac{g}{mol}\times 1)+(14.0067\frac{g}{mol}\times 1)+(15.999\frac{g}{mol}\times 2) \\\\\to (84.077\frac{g}{mol})+(6.048\frac{g}{mol})+(126.904\frac{g}{mol})+(14.0067\frac{g}{mol})+(31.998\frac{g}{mol}) \\\\=263.0337 \approx 263.0\ \frac{g}{mol}[/tex]
What type of equation is this?
AlCl3 + NaOH → Al(OH)3 + NaCL
double
single
synthesis
decomp
combustion
For the reaction of reducing benzil (MW 210.23 g/mol) with sodium borohydride (MW 37.83 g/mol), if 2.56 g of benzil and 0.38 g of sodium borohydride were used to make hydrobenzoin (MW 214.26 g/mol), and 2.22 g of hydrobenzoin was obtained, which chemical is limiting reagent
Answer:
NaBH₄
Explanation:
First, we need to write the chemical formula of all the compounds:
Benzil: C₁₄H₁₀O₂
Sodium Borhydride: C₁₄H₁₀O₂
Hydrobenzoin: C₁₄H₁₄O₂
Now, let's write the reaction that is taking place and write all the products:
C₁₄H₁₀O₂ + 2NaBH₄ + 2H₂O -----------> C₁₄H₁₄O₂ + 2BH₃ + 2NaOH
We can see that the reaction is already balanced, so we don't need to do anything else.
The question of this exercise is to determine the limiting reagent of the reaction, in other words, the reagent that controls the reaction and produces the 2.22 g of the hydrobenzoin. And to know this we need to see the mole ratio in both reactants, and compare them to the given moles (That can be obtained with the given masses and MW)
According to the above reaction, we have a mole ratio of 1:2, so, let's calculate the moles of benzil and the borohydride, and see which of them is the limiting reactant:
moles C₁₄H₁₀O₂ = 2.56 / 210.23 = 0.0122 moles
moles NaBH₄ = 0.38 / 37.83 = 0.01 moles
moles C₁₄H₁₄O₂ = 2.22 / 214.26 = 0.0103 moles
We have the moles of every species, now, let's see the mole ratio
If 1 mole of C₁₄H₁₀O₂ -----------> 2 moles of NaBH₄
Then 0.0122 moles C₁₄H₁₀O₂ ----------> X moles of NaBH₄
Solving for X:
X = 0.0122 * 2 / 1 = 0.0244 moles of NaBH₄ are required.
However, we only have 0.01 moles of NaBH₄, and we need so much more of this to completely react with the moles of the benzil. Therefore we can safely assume that the limiting reagent is the NaBH₄
Another data that we can use for this, is the fact the produced moles were 0.0103, and this value is nearest to the moles of NaBH₄ rather than the moles of the benzil.
So, in conclusion, Limiting reagent NaBH₄Hope this helps
Calculate the number of moles in 15.5g of CaSO4.5H2O
Answer:
No. of moles = 0.0685
Explanation:
Given mass, m = 15.5g
We need to find the number of moles in 15.5 g of CaSO₄.5H2O
First, we find the mass of CaSO₄.5H2O.
M = (1×40)+(1×32)+(4×16)+(5×18)
M = 226 g/mol
We know that,
Number of moles = given mass/molar mass
[tex]n=\dfrac{15.5\ g}{226\ g/mol}\\\\n=0.0685\ \text{mol}[/tex]
Hence, there are 0.0685 moles in 15.5 g of CaSO₄.5H2O.
A sample of compound A (a clear, colorless gas) is analyzed and found to contain 4.27g carbon and 5.69g oxygen. A sample of compound B (also a clear, colorless gas) is analyzed and found to contain 5.19g carbon and 13.84g oxygen. Are these data an example of the law of definite proportions, the law of multiple proportions, or neither? What do these data tell you about substances A and B?
Answer:
law of multiple proportions
Explanation:
The law of multiple proportions states that, if two elements A and B, combine to form more than one chemical compound. Then the various masses of one element A, which combine separately with a fixed mass of element B are in simple multiple ratio.
We can see that the ratio of oxygen that combines with carbon in the two compounds( A and B) is 1:2. This demonstrates the law of multiple proportions.
The substances A and B must be CO and CO2 respectively.
Predict whether each of the following ionic compounds is soluble in water: a.) LiCl d.) K2 ____________________ ____________________ b.) AgCl c.) BaCO3 ____________________ e.) Fe(NO3 ____________________ )3 ____________________ O
Answer:
See answer below
Explanation:
a.) Lithium Chloride, LiCl is soluble in water.
b.) Silver Chloride, AgCl is insoluble in water.
c.) Barium Carbonate, BaCO3 is insoluble in water.
d.)Potassium, K2 is soluble in water.
e.) Iron (III) Nitrate Fe(NO3)3 is soluble in water.
All nitrates (NO3) are soluble in water.Alkali metals are soluble in water.Chlorides are soluble in water with the exception of AgCl and a few others.Carbonates are generally insoluble in water.Don’t skip please!!! I need help
Given
Atomic symbol
Required
Atomic composition
Solution
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Mass Number (A) is the sum of protons and neutrons
Number of protons and Number of Neutrons in nucleus
Number of electrons in the shell
From the picture:
protons = 3
neutrons = 4
electrons = 3
atomic number = protons = electrons = 3
mass number = protons + neutrons = 3+4 = 7
Starting in the mouth, food follows a pathway through the digestive system. Describe how the mouth is involved in both mechanical and chemical digestion. (At least one paragraph)
Answer:
The mouth uses both mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion involves physically breaking down the food into smaller pieces (using the jaw/teeth). However, chemical digestion then takes over and starts breaking down the food into simpler nutrients that can be used by the cells using saliva, which is naturally made within the mouth.
Hope this helps you! Have a great day! :D
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7. A mining company find a deposit of metal. Based on the other intensive properties it could be iron (7.9 g/cm), lead
(11.3 g/cmº), or nickel (8.9 g/cm.).
A 15 cm sample of it weighs 134g. Which metalis it most likely to be?
Answer:
Nickel
Explanation:
Given data:
Density of iron = 7.9 g/cm³
Density of lead = 11.3 g/cm³
Density of nickel = 8.9 g/cm³
Mass of sample = 134 g
Volume of sample = 15 cm³
Which metal it is = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the density of sample and then match it with the density of given metals.
Formula:
d = m/v
by putting values,
d = 134 g/ 15 cm³
d = 8.9 g/cm³
The weighted sample is nickel metal.
Which of the following forces would take the longest amount of time to change the surface of the Earth?
A. volcano
B. earthquake
C. tsunami
D. seafloor spreading
HELPP
Answer: D
Explanation:
Cause If you head to the middle of the ocean and dive down, down, down to where the Earth's plates meet, you might find an undersea mountain split by a deep trench. It's called a mid-ocean ridge. Up through such trenches, brand-new molten rock is bubbling. That's the newest rock on Earth! How does the ocean floor make room for all that new rock? Simply by pushing the old rock aside. In fact, the ocean floor is actually spreading right at this minute, out away from the deep trenches where new rock is being formed. The oldest rock can be found farthest away from the trenches, right up near the continents. It's all part of a process called seafloor spreading. It's been going on for millions of years (at the rate of a few centimeters per year), but scientists are just now getting to know more about it. In fact, because evidence of seafloor spreading was first discovered in the 1940s and 50s, your great-grandparents may have never heard of it!
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Determine the the nuclei indicated in blanks in the
right side when Radium (Ra-226) undergoes an
alpha decay
Ne
226/ 88
Ra -->
+
The daughter isotope : Radon-222 (Rn-222).
Further explanationGiven
Radium (Ra-226) undergoes an alpha decay
Required
The daughter nuclide
Solution
Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles ₀γ⁰ positron particles ₁e⁰ neutron ₀n¹The decay reaction uses the principle: the sum of the atomic number and mass number before and after decay are the same
Radium (Ra-226) : ₈₈²²⁶Ra
Alpha particles : ₂⁴He
So Radon-226 emits alpha α particles ₂He⁴ , so the atomic number decreases by 2, mass number decreases by 4
The reaction :
₈₈²²⁶Ra ⇒ ₂⁴He + ₈₆²²²Rn
Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Chief Keef - Love Sosa
Disaccharides are held together by a glycosidic bond. Hydrolysis of the disaccharide requires_____
Answer:
monosaccharides and glycosidic, I think
Explanation:
Answer:
pasagottt po plss
Explanation:
edi wow
In a chemical equation, the new substance that is produced from a chemical reaction is called __________.
Answer:
products
Explanation:
yeah the answer is product
Would you consider an aquifer a renewable resource? Why or why not?
Answer:
an aquifer is a renewable resource
Explanation:
Aquifers are defined as the groundwater found deep in the layers of rocks.
An aquifer is considered as a renewable resource because groundwater is renewed over time. Aquifers are water resources and follow hydrological cycle through which it can renew itself.
Some of the deep aquifers are considered as nonrenewable resource because it toll hundreds of years to accumulate.
Hence, the correct answer is yes an aquifer is a renewable resource except some deep aquifers.
A 5 mL sample of an unknown liquid is placed into a 250 mL flask that has had all of the air removed. The pressure measured in the flask is found to be 34.5kPa. In a seperate trial the student puts 214 mL of the same liquid into the same flask at the same conditions. What will the pressure measure (in kPa) in the second trial
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
In this case, we can use the Boyle's law. Assuming that the temperature of both trial remains constant, then:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ (1)
You should note that this expression is usable when you are dealing with gases. However, we can treat this unknown liquid as a gas, because all the air on the flask is removed, and we can assume that the liquid can behave like an ideal gas.
So using the above expression, we can solve for P₂:
P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂ (2)
In this case, we already have the values of presures and volume, so replacing in this expression:
P₂ = 34.5 * 5 / 214
P₂ = 0.806 kPaThis should be the pressure of the liquid.
Hope this helps