Answer:
price-elasticity = 0
Explanation:
The formula for mid-point elasticity will be as follows:
[tex]\frac{q_1-q_2}{\frac{q_1+q_2}{2}} \div\frac{p_1-p_2}{\frac{p_1+p_2}{2}}[/tex]
Now, as quantity did not change we get:
q1 = q2
thus q1 + q2 = 2q1
and q1 - q2 = 0
[tex]\frac{0}{\frac{2q_1}{2}} \div\frac{1.15-0.90}{\frac{1.15+0.90}{2}}[/tex]
As we are getting a zero the end result will be zero which makes complete sense as there was no change in quantity the demand is completely inelastic.
Suppose you want to invest $10,000. You have two options: Option #1: Invest in municipal bonds with an expected return of 8.00%, or Option #2: Invest in the corporate bonds of Jefferson & Alexander Inc. which are offering an expected return of 10.00% Assume that your decision is based solely on your tax situation. If everything else is the same for both bonds, at what tax rate would you be indifferent between these two bond investments?
Answer: 20%
Explanation:
Municipal Bonds are generally not taxed so if you invest in the Municipal bond, the tax rate does not affect you.
The tax rate therefore that will make you indifferent between the 2 options is the one that will take the Corporate bond returns of Jefferson to 8% so that both bonds may give you the same return after tax.
Assuming that tax rate is 'x' then,
8 = 10 (1 - x)
8 = 10 - 10x
10x = 10 - 8
10x = 2
x = 20%
At a tax rate of 20%, the Corporate bonds give an 8% return.
Torche Corporation Balance Sheet As of March 11, 2020 (amounts in thousands) Cash 14,700 Accounts Payable 2,400 Accounts Receivable 4,800 Debt 3,700 Inventory 3,800 Other Liabilities 5,000 Property Plant & Equipment 15,800 Total Liabilities 11,100 Other Assets 900 Paid-In Capital 6,000 Retained Earnings 22,900 Total Equity 28,900 Total Assets 40,000 Total Liabilities & Equity 40,000 Use T-accounts to record the transactions below, which occur on March 12, 2020, close the T-accounts, and construct a balance sheet to answer the question. 1. Receive payment of $12,000 owed by a customer 2. Buy $15,000 worth of manufacturing supplies on credit 3. Purchase equipment for $44,000 in cash What is the final amount in Total Liabilities & Equity?
Answer:
Final amount in Total Liabilities & Equity = $40,015,000
Explanation:
A T-account refers to an informal term that is used to describe a set of financial records that are based on the principle of double-entry bookkeeping. The term T- account is used to indicate how bookkeeping entries appear.
Balance sheet is a statement of financial position used to report assets, liabilities and shareholders' equity of a company.
Note: See the attached excel for the T-accounts prepared and the balance sheet constructed. Just scroll down on the excel file to see everything.
Preston Woods has 17,500 shares of stock outstanding along with $408,000 of interest bearing debt. The market and book values of the debt are the same. The firm has sales of $697,000 and a profit margin of 6.8 percent. The tax rate is 35 percent, the debt-equity ratio is 40 percent, and the price-earnings ratio is 11.8. The firm has $130,000 of current assets of which $41,200 is cash. What is the enterprise value
Answer:
$ 926,072.80
Explanation:
The company's market capitalization can be computed using the price-earnings ratio of 11.8.
Net income(earnings after tax)=sales* profit margin=$697,000*6.8%=
$ 47,396.00
P/E ratio=market capitalization/net income
11.8=market capitalization/$ 47,396.00
market capitalization=11.8*$47,396.00
market capitalization=$ 559,272.80
Enterprise value=market capitalization+debt-cash
enterprise value=$ 559,272.80+$408,000.00-41,200=$ 926,072.80
The integration of flower farming in Kenya into global economy creates additional pressure for the ecosystem and the environment in Kenya. The major concern is due to the following.
A. More pollution in Naivasha lake
B. Less water resources for locals
C. extensive use to water flowers
D. All of these
Answer: D. All of these
Explanation:
Lake Naivasha has seen a huge rise in pollution due to the integration of the Kenya flower farming industry. This is due to the chemicals and fertilizers used to farm the flowers. Indeed in the year, Researchers estimate that due to a torrential rainfall that hit the area, millions of fish and aquatic life died when fertilizers and chemicals were washed into the lake.
The use of water from the lake for flower farming has also reduced the amount of water available to locals. This as well as the massive increase in the population of area as people come from far and wide to work for the flower farms have also increased the usage of the lake thereby reducing what is left for the locals.
Used in farming are water flowers and their overuse have led to their numbers dropping as well.
Your Competitive Intelligence team reports that a wave of product liability lawsuits is likely to cause Baldwin to pull the product Bat entirely off the market this year. Assume Baldwin scraps all capacity and inventory this round, completely writing off those assets and escrowing the proceeds to a settlement fund, and assume these lawsuits will have no effect on any other products of Baldwin or other companies. Without Baldwin's product Bat how much can the industry currently produce in the Core segment
Answer:
11550
Explanation:
The computation of industry current produced in the core segment is shown below:
As there are five companies in the core segment i.e Abby, Brat, Bat, Cent , and Clack
First, we have to compute the total production capacity which is
Companies Primary Segment Capacity Next Round
Abby Core 2150
Brat Core 1250
Bat Core 1500
Cent Core 1098
Clack Core 1027
Total Capacity 7025
Now
segment without Brat.
So,
Production Capacity
= 7025 - 1250
= 5775
Moreover, the company work in two shifts
So, the production capacity is
= 5775 × 2
= 11550
You are a bright, hard-working, entry-level manager who fully intends to rise up through the ranks. Your performance evaluation gives you high marks for your technical skills but low marks when it comes to people skills. Do you think peo-ple skills can be learned, or do you need to rethink your career path? If people skills can be learned, how would you go about learning them?
Answer with its Explanation:
People skills are composed of their knowledge and constant commitment to improve it through experience and hard work. The People skills mostly includes the skills that have to be constantly improve while some of the skills are naturally blessed and all of these skills can be learned. The examples includes the communication skills which helps to influence the viewpoint of the peer group, leadership skills, etc.,
The person must work hard to develop these skills and undergo continuous professional development to compete in the market. The investment in the skills improvement always pays more than investment in the stock exchange. The experience of the person and appetite to learn new everyday and asking attitude to understand the mechanism helps in better understanding and resolving the issues in future.
Chow Publications Inc. is a publicly traded media company focused on products for the home chef market. The company publishes a monthly magazine that can be purchased at newsstands and is available for annual subscriptions (either paper copy or digital copy). Chow Publications sells annual subscriptions for S50 (paper copies) or $40 (digital copies). Subscriptions are paid in advance and are non-cancellable. Chow sold for cash 1 15,000 subscriptions on December 1, 2020, of which 30% were digital subscriptions. Single issues can be purchased on newsstands. Chow Publications uses various magazine distributors across Canada to rack it at newsstands, charging the newstands $5 per copy Normally 25,000 copies are sent out each month, with 15% of these being returned unsold. Of the 25,000 magazines sent out in December 2020, all were sold on account, and none of the returned magazines are expected to be resold and, as a result, are sent to recycling. Unsold nagazines are returned by newstands in the following month.
Required
a. Determine how much revenue Chow Publications would be able to recognize in December 2020. Use the five-step model for revenuc recognition in preparing your responsc. Round the per magazine price to three decimal places. ic. S4.965
b. Prepare the required summary journal entries for the contract based on your analysis in part "a."
Answer:
A. $575,415.67
B.
Dr Cash $575,415.67
Cr Revenue from sales $575,415.67
Explanation:
Chow Publications Inc
A.
Revenue recognition it stated that a five step model is been developed to help recognized the revenue from sale of goods and service to customer which is why revenue should be recognized by
1. Identify the contract with customer in which both the seller and buyer are agreed for the contract and must know their rights and obligation in the contracts.
2. Obligation of performance in contract : In above contract the seller know that he has to deliver the content of magazine and the buyer as well know the price for such goods.
The $ 115,000 subscription received are:
$80,500 for paper form and $34500 for digital form and $25,000 copied are been sold out at news stands.
3. Determine the transaction price in which $50 is for the paper copy and $40 is for the digital copy and $ 5 is for copy which is sold at news Stands.
4. Allocation of transaction price to performance obligation will be by calculating the revenue from the transaction and by applying the rate of performance obligation which is why the Total revenue was $ 575,416.67.
5. Recognizing the revenue in the books occured in a situation where the risk and rewards which relate to the ownership of the goods has been passed which led to the customer been satisfied which inturn means that there is no uncertainty regarding the creation of performance obligation on buyer.
Chow Publications Inc
A.
Total Revenue
Online subscription
Paper form $335,415.67
Online form $115,000.00
$450,415.67
Add Copy at News Stand $125,000
Total $575,415.67
B. Journal entry
Dr Cash $575,415.67
Cr Revenue from sales $575,415.67
Monthly share in Annual Revenue
Annual rate Monthly rate
Paper form $50 4.17
Digital rate $40 3.33
Distribution of subscription total received $115,000
Paper rate 70% ×$115,000
= $80,500
Digital rate 30% ×115,000
= $34,500
Martha, the chief designer of StyleSmartz, is considered a role model by her design team members for her role as an effective leader. Martha is considered an effective leader by the team due to her tendency to _____a. motivate employees by satisfying their basic necessities or low-level needsb. adopt a zero-tolerance stand on erring and unproductive employeesc. discourage employees from letting their emotions affect their workd. engage in management openness by encouraging members to voice their opinion
Answer:
engage in management openness by encouraging members to voice their opinion.
Explanation:
An important characteristic of management is approachability and openness of the manager to ideas of employees. This gives the manager an idea of the actual state of the workplace facilitating effective resolution of issues as they arise.
When employees know they can freely express themselves without being reprimanded, they better express themselves about challenges encountered.
Also opportunities and methods of doing things better is communicated to the manager
Henrie’s Drapery Service is investigating the purchase of a new machine for cleaning and blocking drapes. The machine would cost $102,990, including freight and installation. Henrie’s estimated the new machine would increase the company’s cash inflows, net of expenses, by $30,000 per year. The machine would have a five-year useful life and no salvage value.
Required:
a. Compute the machine's internal rate of return to the nearest whole percent.
b. Compute the machine's net present value. Use a discount rate of 16%. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign. Round discount factor(s) to 3 decimal places.)
c. Suppose that the new machine would increase the company's annual cash inflows, net of expenses, by only $41,000 per year. Under these conditions, compute the internal rate of return to the nearest whole percent.
Answer:
A. 14%
B. NPV = $-4,761.19
C. 28%
Explanation:
The internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.
IRR can be calculated using a financial calculator:
Cash flow in year 0 = $-102,990
Cash flow each year from year one to five = $30,000
IRR = 14%
The net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Npv can be calculated using a financial calculator:
Cash flow in year 0 = $-102,990
Cash flow each year from year one to five = $30,000
I = 16%
NPV = $-4,761.19
IRR if cash flow is $41,000
Cash flow in year 0 = $-102,990
Cash flow each year from year one to five = $41,000
IRR = 28%
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
To find the IRR using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
I hope my answer helps you
Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for DVD players are as follows: November 1 Inventory 120 units at $39 10 Sale 90 units 15 Purchase 140 units at $40 20 Sale 110 units 24 Sale 45 units 30 Purchase 160 units at $43 The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method. a. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Goods Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column. Cost of Goods Sold Schedule First-in, First-out Method DVD Players Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Sold Cost of Goods Sold Unit Cost Cost of Goods Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost Nov. 1 Nov. 10 Nov. 15 Nov. 20 Nov. 24 Nov. 30 Nov. 30 Balances b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?
Answer:
a) UNDER FIFO
November 1 Inventory 120 units at $39
November 10 Sale 90 units
COGS = 90 X $39 = $3,510remaining inventory = 30 x $39 = $1,170November 15 Purchase 140 units at $40
November 20 Sale 110 units
COGS = (30 x $39) + (80 x $40) = $1,170 + $3,200 = $4,370remaining inventory = 60 x $40 = $2,400November 24 Sale 45 units
COGS = 45 x $40 = $1,800remaining inventory = 15 x $40 = $600November 30 Purchase 160 units at $43
remaining inventory = $600 + (160 x $43) = $7,480b. UNDER LIFO
November 1 Inventory 120 units at $39
November 10 Sale 90 units
COGS = 90 X $39 = $3,510remaining inventory = 30 x $39 = $1,170November 15 Purchase 140 units at $40
November 20 Sale 110 units
COGS = 110 x $40 = $4,400 remaining inventory = (30 x $40) + (30 x $39) = $2,370November 24 Sale 45 units
COGS = (30 x $40) + (15 x $39) = $1,785remaining inventory = 15 x $39 = $585November 30 Purchase 160 units at $43
remaining inventory = $585 + (160 x $43) = $7,465Under LIFO, the ending inventory is lower than under FIFO.
"First in first out" or FIFO is a method of inventory evaluation by which the process of goods buying and selling are assumed as having same chronological order.
FIFOAs per the question, if units are in inventory at two different costs, than the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS), and Inventory will be different, as per the given information:
⇒November 1, Inventory 120 units at $39
November 10, Sale 90 units
Cost of Goods Sold = 90 X $39 = $3,510
Remaining inventory = (120-90) x $39 = $1,170
⇒ November 15, Purchase 140 units at $40
November 20, Sale 110 units
Cost of Goods Sold = (30 x $39) + (80 x $40) = $1,170 + $3,200 = $4,370
Remaining inventory = 60 x $40 = $2,400
⇒ November 24, Sale 45 units
COGS = 45 x $40 = $1,800
Remaining inventory = 15 x $40 = $600
⇒November 30, Purchase 160 units at $43
Remaining inventory = $600 + (160 x $43) = $7,480
B. Under Last in, First Out (LIFO)
⇒November 1, Inventory 120 units at $39
November 10, Sale 90 units
COGS = 90 × $39 = $3,510
Remaining inventory = 30 x $39 = $1,170
⇒November 15, Purchase 140 units at $40
November 20, Sale 110 units
COGS = 110 x $40 = $4,400
Remaining inventory = (30 x $40) + (30 x $39) = $2,370
⇒November 24, Sale 45 units
COGS = (30 x $40) + (15 x $39) = $1,785
Remaining inventory = 15 x $39 = $585
⇒November 30, Purchase 160 units at $43
Remaining inventory = $585 + (160 x $43) = $7,465
Hence, the results shows that the Inventory is LOWER when used Last-in, First out Method.
Learn More about LIFO here:
https://brainly.com/question/13510592
Abe and Bea each have some money to invest in a CD (Certificate of Deposit). Abe has $5,000 and Bea has $20,000. Both are interested in making a 6-month investment at Synchrony Bank. The CD rates for Synchrony Bank (as of July 8, 2015) are as listed below. With 0.41% interest, Abe would get $5,010 in six months. With 0.50% interest, Bea would get $20,050 at the end of six months. If they pool their funds, they will be able to purchase a $25,000 CD, which pays a higher interest rate. The 0.60% interest will return $25,075 at the end of six months. Obviously, Abe gets back his $5,000 principle, and Bea gets back her $20,000 principle. How should the $75 interest be divided between the two of them
Answer:
Abe = $17.5
Bae = $57.5
Explanation:
Abe's principle = $5,000
Bea's principle = $ 20,000
Abe individual investment yield at 0.41% = (5010-5000) = $10
Bae's individual investment yield at ) 0.50%= (20000-20050) $50
Combined investment yield at 6 % = (25,075 - (20,000+5000) = $75
Extra interest yield = (75-(50+10) = $15
The extra interest yield of $15 should be shared equally among Abe and Bae as a result of joint effort
= 15/2 - $7.5
Therefore , the $75 interest is shared as below
Abe = $10 (interest on individual principle)+$7.5 = $17.5
Bae = $50 (interest on individual principle)+$7.5 = $57.5
g The sticky-wage theory of the short-run aggregate supply curve says that when the price level rises more than expected, a. production is more profitable and employment rises. b. production is more profitable and employment falls. c. production is less profitable and employment rises. d. production is less profitable and employment falls.
Answer:
A. Production is more profitable and employment rises
Explanation:
Wages are sticky if market prices or wages don’t adjust quickly to changes in the economy. When prices are sticky, the Short Run Aggregate Supply curve slopes upward. It slopes upward because at least one price is fixed. The curve shows that a higher price level leads to more output
Therefore when the price level rises more than expected, production is more profitable and employment rises.
Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co., an outfitter store for fishing treks, prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its first year of operations:
Crazy Mountain Outfitters Co. Unadjusted Trial Balance April 30, 20Y5
Debit Balances Credit Balances
Cash 11,400
Accounts Receivable 72,600
Supplies 7,200
Equipment 112,000
Accounts Payable 12,200
Unearned Fees 19,200
Common Stock 20,000
Retained Earnings 117,800
Dividends 10,000
Fees Earned 305,800
Wages Expense 157,800
Rent Expense 55,000
Utilities Expense 42,000
Miscellaneous Expense 7,000
475,000 475,000
For preparing the adjusting entries, the following data were assembled:
a. Supplies on hand on April 30 were $1,380.
b. Fees earned but unbilled on April 30 were $3,900.
c. Depreciation of equipment was estimated to be $3,000 for the year.
d. Unpaid wages accrued on April 30 were $2,475.
e. The balance in unearned fees represented the April 1 receipt in advance for services to be provided. Only $14,140 of the services was provided between April 1 and April 30.
Required:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries necessary on April 30. 2016.
2. Determine the revenues, expenses, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters before the adjusting entries.
3. Determine the revenues, expense, and net income of Crazy Mountain Outfitters G after the adjusting entries.
4. Determine the effect of the adjusting entries on Retained Earnings.
Answer:
Required 1.
a.
Supplies Inventory $1,380 (debit)
Income Statement $1,380 (credit)
b.
Cash $3,900 (debit)
Un-earned Fees $3,900 (credit)
c.
Depreciation $3,000 (debit)
Accumulated Depreciation $3,000 (credit)
d.
Wages Expenses $2,475 (debit)
Wages Accrued $2,475 (credit)
e.
Unearned Fees $14,140 (debit)
Fees Earned $14,140 (credit)
Required 2.
Fees Earned 305,800
Less Expenses :
Wages Expense (157,800)
Rent Expense (55,000 )
Utilities Expense (42,000 )
Miscellaneous Expense (7,000)
Net Income / (loss) 44,000
Required 3.
Fees Earned (305,800 + 14,140) 319,940
Less Expenses :
Wages Expense (157,800 + 2,475) (160,275)
Rent Expense (55,000 )
Utilities Expense (42,000 )
Miscellaneous Expense (7,000)
Depreciation (3,000)
Net Income / (loss) 52,665
Required 4.
Effect = Increase by $8,665
Explanation:
Required 3.
Make the following Adjustments :
Increase the Fees EarnedIncrease the Wages ExpenseInclude the Depreciation Expense in Net Income calculation.Required 4
Adjust the Retained Earnings with items affecting the Income Statement.
Retained Earnings $117,800
Less Depreciation Expense ($3,000)
Less Wages Accrued ($2,475)
Add Fees Earned $14,140
Adjusted Retained Earnings $126,465
Conclusion :
Effect = Increase
Amount = $126,465 - $117,800 = $8,665
Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 4,600 Salaries expense 1,800 Accounts payable 2,600 Retained earnings 4,100 Utilities expense 1,000 Supplies 13,000 Service revenue 8,500 Common stock 5,200 Required: Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement.
Answer:
Cowboy Law Firm
Income statement for the period ended December
Amount in $
Service revenue 8,500
Utilities (1,000)
Salaries expense (1,300)
Net income/(loss) 6,200
Explanation:
An income statement is a part of the financial statements that shows how profitable the activities of an entity was for a given period of time. It is usually stated as the income statement for a period end.
The elements of the income statement include the revenue otherwise called sales, expenses including cost of goods sold, operating expenses etc and the profit or loss as well as the other comprehensive income/loss.
Q.No. 1 Assume yourself as a Marketing Specialist of a Company and Determine the New Product Development Process by manufacturing a New Product for your company. Max Marks 10
Max : 200words
Answer:
New products suffer through five development stages throughout the product lifecycle.
Explanation:
Manufacturing a new product isn't easy for any company. There is always uncertainty whether that product will run successfully as per customer needs.
Stage 1: Idea
Every product development starts with an idea you need to get an idea about the market and about the customer needs. you need to find out what market requires the most. As soon as you got the idea you can jump to the next step.
Stage 2: Research
In this step, the company conducts market surveys about the product idea. The company has to provide samples to market to check their product is working perfectly or whether it requires some changes and how customers are responding. The company has to collect reviews from customers.
Stage 3: Marketing
Once the company got the customer reviews and they are positive then its time to tell the world about the product but the company has to analyze the 4 Ps that are price, place, promotion, and product. The company has to consider these Ps in marketing stage.
Stage 4: Business Analysis
This is a very important step where a company finds out about the factors about the product such as the product's profitability. Whether the product is profitable enough to carry on marketing activities.
Step 5 Commercilisation
After performing every stage properly its time to launch the product. In this stage, the company produces the product in large quantity and supplies it to market to cover all the cost it took to launch and make the company more profitable
Interstate Delivery Service is owned and operated by Katie Wyer. The following selected transactions were completed by Interstate Delivery during May:Indicate the effect of each transaction on the following accounting equation elements (Assets, Liabilities, Common Stock, Dividends, Revenue, and Expense). Also indicate the specific item within the accounting equation element that is affected. To illustrate, the answer to (1) follows:(1) Asset (Cash) increases by $18,000; Common Stock increases by $18,000. Element Item Direction1. Received cash in exchange for common stock, $18,000. Asset Cash Increases Common Stock Increases2. Paid advertising expense, $4,850. 3. Purchased supplies on account, $2,100. 4. Billed customers for delivery services on account, $14,700. 5. Received cash from customers on account, $8,200.
Answer and Explanation:
The indication and effect of each transaction are as follows
Particulars Element Item Direction
1. Received cash in exchange
for common stock, $18,000. Asset Cash Increases
Common Stock Increases
It increased both assets and the common stock
2. Paid advertising expense,
$4,850. Expense Advertising Expense Increases
Asset Cash Decreases
It increased the expenses and reduced the assets
3. Purchased supplies on account,
$2,100. Asset Supplies Increases
Liability Accounts Payable Increases
It increased the assets and also increased the liabilities
4. Billed customers for delivery
services on account, $14,700. Asset Accounts Receivable Increases
Revenue Delivery Service Fees Increases
It increased the assets and the revenue is also increased
5. Received cash from
customers on account, $8,200. Asset Cash Increases
Asset Accounts Receivable Decreases
It increased the assets in cash but it reduced the assets i.e account receivable
Answer: I took this class, these are the answers
Explanation:
The indication and effect of each transaction are as follows
Particulars Element Item Direction
1. Received cash in exchange
for common stock, $18,000. Asset Cash Increases
Common Stock Increases
It increased both assets and the common stock
2. Paid advertising expense,
$4,850. Expense Advertising Expense Increases
Asset Cash Decreases
It increased the expenses and reduced the assets
3. Purchased supplies on account,
$2,100. Asset Supplies Increases
Liability Accounts Payable Increases
It increased the assets and also increased the liabilities
4. Billed customers for delivery
services on account, $14,700. Asset Accounts Receivable Increases
Revenue Delivery Service Fees Increases
It increased the assets and the revenue is also increased
5. Received cash from
customers on account, $8,200. Asset Cash Increases
Asset Accounts Receivable Decreases
It increased the assets in cash but it reduced the assets i.e account receivable
Hatfield Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:Selling price $123Units in beginning inventory 0Units produced 6,400Units sold 6,100Units in ending inventory 300Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $45 Direct labor $30 Variable manufacturing overhead $1 Variable selling and administrative $8Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $140,800Fixed selling and administrative $91,500What is the net operating income for the month under variable costing?a) $12,200b) ($17,200)c) $5,600d) $6,600
Answer:
Instructions are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $123
Units sold= 6,100
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $45
Direct labor $30
Variable manufacturing overhead $1
Variable selling and administrative $8
Fixed costs:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $140,800
Fixed selling and administrative $91,500
First, we need to calculate the total variable cost per unit:
Variable cost per unit= 45 + 30 + 1 + 8= $84
Income statement:
Sales= 6,100*123= 750,300
Total variable cost= 6,100*84= (512,400)
Contribution margin= 237,900
Fixed manufacturing overhead= (140,800)
Fixed selling and administrative= (91,500)
Net operating income= 5,600
Fremont Computer Company has been purchasing carrying cases for its portable computers at a purchase price of $89 per unit. The company, which is currently operating below full capacity, charges factory overhead to production at the rate of 60% of direct labor cost. The unit costs to produce comparable carrying cases are expected to be as follows:
Direct materials $16
Direct labor 20
Factory overhead (25% of direct labor) 5
Total cost per unit $41
If Fremont Computer Company manufactures the carrying cases, fixed factory overhead costs will not increase and variable factory overhead costs associated with the cases are expected to be 5% of the direct labor costs.
Required:
a. Prepare a differential analysis dated September 30 to determine whether the company should make (Alternative 1) or buy (Alternative 2) the carrying case.
b. Assuming there were no better alternative uses for the spare capacity, it would ______________ to manufacture the carrying cases. Fixed factory overhead is________to this decision.
Answer:
A.Total cost 41 93 (52)
B. It would be much better to manufacture the carrying cases .
While Fixed factory overhead is less important to this decision.
Explanation:
Fremont Computer Company Differential Analysis
Make Alternative 1: Buy Alternative 2:
Differential effect on net income
Alternative 1 : Alternative 2: Differential effect
Purchase Price - 89 (89)
Direct material 16 - 16
Direct labor 20 - 20
Variable 1 - 1
manufacture overhead (20×5%)
Fixed (5-1) 4 4 -
manufacture overhead
Total cost 41 93 (52)
The Company should choose Alternative 1
which is Make carrying case
B. It would be much better to manufacture the carrying cases.
While Fixed factory overhead is less important to this decision.
Therefore in make or buy decision the selling price of the product will be less important because the selling price was not provided which means it does not have effect on the decision of buy or make.
Suppose Sharon earns $575 per week working as a programmer for PC Pros. She uses $9 to get her car washed at Spotless Car Wash. Spotless Car Wash pays Paolo $300 per week to wash cars. Paolo uses $200 to purchase software from PC Pros.
and
1. Paolo spends $200 to purchase software from PC Pros.
- A. Resource Market? B. Product Market market?
2. Paolo earns $300 per week working for Spotless Car Wash
- A. Resource Market? B. Product Market market?
3. Sharon spends $9 to get her car washed.
- A. Resource Market? B. Product Market market?
Which of the elements of this scenario represent a flow from a household to a firm? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs.
1. The $300 per week Paolo earns working for Spotless Car Wash
2. The $200 Paolo spends to purchase software from PC Pros
3. Sharon's labor
Answer:
First Question
1. B
2. A
3. B
Second Question
The $200 Paolo spends to purchase software from PC Pros.
Explanation:
1. Paolo's transaction falls under the product market cash flow because he wittingly spends on a product–the software.
2. Paolo's earnings comes to the resource market, since he is been paid for his human resourcefulness in the organization.
3. Sharon's payment for washing her car is best placed on the Product market flow since she is spending on a personal product–the car.
The $200 Paolo spends to purchase software from PC Pros in this scenario represent a flow from a household to a firm because he (an individual belonging to a household) transfers his money to the firm.
17. A global strategy for a company would include a. Products tailored to local tastes and needs, with local sourcing. b. A standardized product available without any local responsiveness. c. Patents and copyrights that are designed to promote maximum innovation. d. All of the above.
Answer: b. A standardized product available without any local responsiveness.
Explanation:
A global strategy refers to when a company aims to expand across the globe. One of the strategies is known as Standardisation.
This is a policy where the company that hopes to expand decides that it wants to make a standard product that is the same the world over. By not making it available without local responsiveness ( differentiating it by adding local features to it), the company signals that they want their product to be the same around the world.
It is very useful to some companies such as Apple which has the iPhone around the world with no local customisation and Dominoes Pizza which aims to have their pizza taste the same the world over.
A university spent $1.3 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 200 kilowatts (kW) and have a life expectancy of 20 years. Suppose that the discount rate is 30%, that electricity can be purchased at $0.30 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), and that the marginal cost of electricity production using the solar panels is zero.
Hint: It may be easier to think of the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year first.
Approximately how many hours per year will the solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even?
Answer:
It will take 6,534.31 hours per year for the solar panels to operate to enable this project to break even
Explanation:
Discount rate = 30% = 0.3
Looking at one hour of operation in each year = 200 kW x $0.30 Kw/hr
= $60 value of electricity per year
Compound interest factor for a discount rate of 30% = 3.3158
(taken from compound interest factor table or computed using formula ∑1/(1+r)^t , where r = 30%, and t = 1 to 30)
Present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year = 60 × 3.3158 = $ 198.95
For break even it would need to run = 1.3 million ÷ 198.95
= 6,534.31 hours per year
On March 31, 2018, Easy Rental Agency Inc.'s trial balance included the following selected unadjusted account balances. The company's year end is December 31 and it adjusts its accounts quarterly
Debit Credit
Prepaid insurance $14,740
Supplies 2,900
Equipment 22,100
Accumulated depreciation-equipment 5,680
Unearned revenue 9,730
Loan payable, due 2020 20,000
Rent revenue 30,900
Salaries expense 14,500
An analysis of the accounts shows the following:
1. The equipment, which was purchased on January 1, 2017, is estimated to have a useful life of four years. The company uses straight-line depreciation.
2. One third of the unearned revenue related to rent is still unearned at the end of the quarter.
3. The loan payable has an interest rate of 6%. Interest is paid on the first day of each following month and was last paid March 1, 2018.
4. Supplies on hand total $940 at March 31.
5. The one-year insurance policy was purchased for $14,740 on January 1.
6. Income tax is estimated to be $2,600 for the quarter.
Prepare the quarterly adjusting entries required at March 31.
Answer:
1)
Dr Depreciation expense 1,226
Cr Accumulated depreciation 1,226
2)
Dr Unearned revenue 6,487
Cr Rent revenue 6,487
3)
Dr Interest expense 600
Cr Accrued interest 600
4)
Dr Supplies expense 1,960
Cr Supplies 1,960
5)
Dr Insurance expense 3,618
Cr Prepaid insurance 3,618
6)
Dr Income tax expense 2,600
Cr Income tax payable 2,600
Explanation:
March 31, 2018
Prepaid insurance $14,740 - 3,618
Supplies 2,900 - 1,960
Equipment 22,100
Accumulated depreciation-equipment 5,680 + 1,226
Unearned revenue 9,730 - 6,487
interest payable 600
Income tax payable 2,600
Loan payable, due 2020 20,000
Rent revenue 30,900 + 6,487
Salaries expense 14,500
depreciation expense 1,226
interest expense 600
Supplies expense 1,960
Insurance expense 3,618
Income tax expense 2,600
1. The equipment, which was purchased on January 1, 2017, is estimated to have a useful life of four years. The company uses straight-line depreciation.
depreciation per year = $22,100 / 4 = $5,525
depreciation expense up to March 31, 2018:
$5,525 x 1.25 = $6,906.25 ≈ $6,906
adjustment entry = $6,906 - $5,680 = $1,226
Dr Depreciation expense 1,226
Cr Accumulated depreciation 1,226
2. One third of the unearned revenue related to rent is still unearned at the end of the quarter.
adjusting entry = 9,730 - (9,730 x 1/3) = $6,486.67 ≈ $6,487
Dr Unearned revenue 6,487
Cr Rent revenue 6,487
3. The loan payable has an interest rate of 6%. Interest is paid on the first day of each following month and was last paid March 1, 2018.
interest per month = $20,000 x 6% x 1/12 = $600
Dr Interest expense 600
Cr Accrued interest 600
4. Supplies on hand total $940 at March 31.
adjusting entry = $2,900 - $940 = $1,960
Dr Supplies expense 1,960
Cr Supplies 1,960
5. The one-year insurance policy was purchased for $14,740 on January 1.
insurance expense per quarter = $14,470 x 3/12 = $3,617.50 ≈ $3,618
Dr Insurance expense 3,618
Cr Prepaid insurance 3,618
6. Income tax is estimated to be $2,600 for the quarter.
Prepare the quarterly adjusting entries required at March 31.
Dr Income tax expense 2,600
Cr Income tax payable 2,600
Adjustment for Unearned Revenue
On June 1, 20Y2, Herbal Co. received $41,250 for the rent of land for 12 months.
Journalize the adjusting entry required for unearned rent on December 31, 20Y2.
Set up an Unearned Fees T-account. Recall that the unearned revenue account is decreased (debited) for the amount of the revenue that has been earned, and the related revenue account is increased (credited). The balance before adjustment will be the normal balance for the unearned liability account. The number given for the end of the year is to be the new balance after adjusting out the revenue earned. What amount is this difference between the pre-adjustment balance and the post-adjustment balance?
Answer:
oshe mush have been out of her head
Explanation:
0she lost her dog in the microwave
You are a project manager leading an IT development project. Halfway through your project, you realize that you need to hire an additional worker in order to complete the project on time. How will you convince your project sponsors to authorize the hire? How will you on-board your new worker?
Answer:
The project manager can convince the project sponsors with the following reasons which are,
(1) Telling the sponsors the additional benefits that the team will have once a member enters the team.
(2)Informing the sponsors about the work not completed due to lesser number of workers.
(3)Informing the sponsors the additional benefits that the team will have once a member enters the team.
For on boarding a new worker the project manager does the following which includes:
(1)it is very necessary to share the agendas and charters of the previous meetings of the project to help individuals to familiarize with the project scope and goals.
(2)Having a one one meeting a with the individual and discussing with him/her about the project and solve his/her issues.
(3) Doing a formal introduction of the new member to both the project team and stakeholders of the project.
Explanation:
Solution:
In the half way of the project, the project manager can convince the project sponsors in the following ways shown below:
Informing the sponsors about the work not completed due to lesser number of workersInforming the sponsors about the delays taking place due to shortage of members in the teamTelling the sponsors the additional benefits that the team will have once a member enters the teamConvincing the sponsors by discussing and talking with him/her the various drawbacks of not having the required numbers of members in the team.For getting a new member on board for the project, it is very important to share the agendas and charters and minutes of the previous meetings of the project to enable individuals to familiarize with the project scope and goals.
Secondly, a one one meeting and discussion with the individual must be organized to brief him/her about the project and solve his/her issues.
Finally the new member must be introduced to both the project team and stakeholders of the project.
Gomez runs a small pottery firm. He hires one helper at $16,500 per year, pays annual rent of $6,000 for his shop, and spends $22,500 per year on materials. He has $40,000 of his own funds invested in equipment (pottery wheels, kilns, and so forth) that could earn him $5,000 per year if alternatively invested. He has been offered $19,500 per year to work as a potter for a competitor. He estimates he could use his talents to earn an additional $5,500 per year in consulting fees if he were working full time as a potter. Total annual revenue from pottery sales is $89,000.Calculate the accounting profit and the economic profit for Gomez's pottery firm.
Accounting profit = ?
Economic profit = ?
Answer:
$44,000
$14,000
Explanation:
Accounting profit is total revenue less total explicit cost.
Accounting profit = Revenue - Explicit cost
Total explicit cost = $16,500 + $6,000 + $22,500 = $45,000
Total revenue = $89,000
Accounting profit = $89,000 - $45,000 = $44,000
Economic profit is accounting profit less implicit cost or opportunity cost.
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
Opportunity cost = $5,500 + $19,500 + $5,000 = $30,000
Economic profit = $44,000 - $30,000 = $14,000
I hope my answer helps you
Peterson Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $3,500,000 for indirect labor and $870,000 for factory utilities. The company uses machine hours as its overhead allocation base. If 92,000 machine hours are planned for this next year, what is the company's plantwide overhead rate? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Answer:
The company's plantwide overhead rate is $47.5
Explanation:
The total planned overhead costs for next year=$3,500,000+$870,000=$ 4,370,000.00
machine hours as overhead allocation base is 92,000 hours
company's plantwide overhead rate =total planned overhead/overhead allocation base(machine hours)
company's plantwide overhead rate=4,370,000.00/92000=$47.5
Which of the following represents an increase in living standards over the past century? Check all that apply. Increased human activities have magnified the pollution of air and water. The purchasing power of a dollar has declined over time due to inflation. Medical breakthroughs enable people to enjoy better healthcare nowadays.
Answer:
Medical breakthroughs enable people to enjoy better healthcare nowadays.
Explanation:
An increase in living standard means that the lives of people are better off.
Advances in medicine have made it possible to find cure to various diseases. This improves standard of living.
Increased pollution of air and water and decline of dollar value have negative effects on living standard.
Pollution affects human health negatively and can cause diseases which negatively affect standard of living. Also, pollution can cause floods and other environmental disasters. Floods can displace people from their homes and this affects standard of living negatively.
Decrease in dollar value has made items more expensive.
I hope my answer helps you
Cold Goose Metal Works owns 207,500 shares in the Fat Fox Smelting Corp.. If Fat Fox Smelters has 250,000 shares of common stock outstanding, can Cold Goose file a single income tax return that reports the incomes and expenses of both companies? No, because Cold Goose Metal Works’s ownership stake in Fat Fox Smelters is less than or equal to 49%, whereas 50% or more is required by the U.S. Tax Code. Yes, because Cold Goose Metal Works’s ownership stake in Fat Fox Smelters is greater than or equal to 60%, as required by the U.S. Tax Code. Yes, because Cold Goose Metal Works’s ownership stake in Fat Fox Smelters is greater than or equal to 80%, as required by the U.S. Tax Code.
Answer:
Cold Goose Metal Works and Fat Fox Smelting Corp.
Yes, because Cold Goose Metal Works’s ownership stake in Fat Fox Smelters is greater than or equal to 80%, as required by the U.S. Tax Code.
Explanation:
The total percentage of shares owned by Cold Goose Metal Works is 83% (207,500/250,000 x 100). This is more than 80% required.
The relevant section supporting the above is
"Section (2) 80-per cent voting and value test: The ownership of stock of any corporation meets the requirements of this paragraph if it—
(A)possesses at least 80 per cent of the total voting power of the stock of such corporation, and
(B)has a value equal to at least 80 per cent of the total value of the stock of such corporation."
Required information
An internal control system consists of the policies and procedures managers use to protect assets, ensure reliable accounting, promote efficient operations, and uphold company policies. It can prevent avoidable losses and help managers both plan operations and monitor company and human performance. Principles of good internal control include establishing responsibilities, maintaining adequate records, insuring assets and bonding employees, separating recordkeeping from custody of assets, dividing responsibilities for related transactions, applying technological controls, and performing regular independent reviews. Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires each of the following:
A. An effective internal control.
B. Light penalties for violators.
C. Auditors must evaluate internal controls.
D. Auditor's work overseen by Public Accounting Board.
Answer:
Options A and D.
Explanation:
Just like it is given in the question above, the concept of internal control system has to do with the regulations and policies that are being set by each companies/firms or agencies or bodies or business organization in order to increase their productivity and efficiency.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was enacted on the 30th day of the month of July in the year 2002 by the 107th United States of America congress and its main work or purpose is to make sure sure that there is reliability and transparency in financial and accounting institutions and also to protect investors.
When a breech is perceived, group of people will be appointed to conduct "An effective internal control" and also for the "Auditor's work overseen by Public Accounting Board."
Answer:
A. An effective internal control
C. Auditors must evaluate internal controls
Explanation:
SOX requires managers and auditors whose stock is publicly traded to have an effective internal control system, auditors must evaluate internal controls, violators may receive harsh penalties (not light penalties), and auditors’ work is overseen by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) (not by the Public Accounting Board).
A company started the year with the following: Assets $121,000; Liabilities $41,500; Common Stock $71,500; Retained Earnings $8,000. During the year, the company earned revenue of $6,400, all of which was received in cash, and incurred expenses of $3,700, all of which were unpaid as of the end of the year. In addition, the company paid dividends of $2,400 to owners. Assume no other activities occurred during the year. The amount of liabilities at the end of the year is
Answer:
$45,200
Explanation:
According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:
Liabilities = $41,500
Expense incurred during year = $3,700
So, we can calculate the total amount of liabilities by using the following formula:
Liabilities at the end of the year = Liabilities + Expense incurred
Liabilities at the end of the year = $41,500 + $3,700
= $45,200