Microfracture is a minimally invasive procedure that effectively treats minor cartilage abnormalities in the near term. The ICRS-score is the most telling indicator of a decline in outcomes that begins 18 months following surgery. Young individuals with femoral condyle abnormalities had the highest prognostic odds.
How does microfracture work?
Because of their great efficacy, low cost, and short operating times when compared to other surgical methods, microfractures are frequently used as the first surgical option for the treatment of osteochondral lesions. Despite the patellofemoral compartment being the second most prevalent compartment for such lesions, the results of microfractures for retropatellar chondral abnormalities are mediocre when compared to other compartments of the knee. The patella's mobility, which is particularly noticeable when the patient's knee is extended, as is the situation in this kind of surgery, is one of the main causes of the inferiority.
Manual pressure has historically been used to overcome this hurdle, but this method is unreliable and prone to technical issues like skiving of the awl and restricted operating perspective, as well as consequences like fractures. This Technical Note describes a novel internal stabilization technique we call "house-on-stilts" that involves several Kirschner wire fixations into the patella and femur to immobilize the patella. This method supports both the debridement step before microfracturing without adding to operating costs or time.
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Which statement is true about aerobic respiration?
Answer:
Explanation Aerobic respiration needs oxygen. It is the release of a relatively large amount of energy in cells by the breakdown of food substances in the presence of oxygen:
glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water
C 6H12O6 + 6O 2 → 6CO 2 + 6H2O
dunlap p. 1999. quorum regulation of luminescence in vibrio fischeri. journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology. 1(1): 5-12.
Quorum regulation of luminescence in vibrio fischeri serves a native role in microbial quorum sensing and responds to quorum signaling molecule.
What is microbiology and biotechnology?Microbiology is the branch of biology which deals with study of microorgnisms, either unicellular or multicellular. The importance of microbiology is that as we know that microorganisms are very important for our daily life and they play a major role in several biochemical processes such as change in climate, biotechnology, biodegradation and spoilage of food.
Biotechnology is advanced and developed technology that used to solve several problems of daily life and in the production of useful products. Biotechnology is used in various fiels such as industrial, animal and plant, humam, environmental. These are the different branches of biotechnology.
Therefore,Quorum regulation of luminescence in vibrio fischeri serves a native role in microbial quorum sensing and responds to quorum signaling molecule.
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Cancer can strike anyone and at any time in a person's life. Cancer also can strike any organ or organ system. However, the risk of developing cancer varies with age, and it varies from person to person. Many types of cancer are more common in some families than others, which means that genes play a role. Other cancers are linked to the environment.
What is Cancer ?
A. A mutation in a gene that decreases cell devision
B. Uncontrolled Mitosis
C. Uncontrolled Meiosis
D. A bacterial infection that causes swelling in body tissue
Answer:
A. A mutation in a gene that decreases cell devision
Explanation:did the test
Cancer is a mutation in a gene that decreases cell division.
What are the features of cell division?
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle in which the cell grows and replicates its chromosome before dividing.
Moreover, these phases are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Cytokinesis is the final physical cell division that follows telophase, and is therefore sometimes considered a sixth phase of mitosis.
There are two types of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. Most of the time when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells.
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How do rhizomes help plants reproduce?
Answer:
Explanation: Rhizomes are modified stems running underground horizontally. They strike new roots out of their nodes, down into the soil. They also shoot new stems up to the surface out of their nodes. This rhizome activity represents a form of plant reproduction.
why do the ecosystems in the Canadian north have relatively low diversity?
Answer:
natural ecosystem
Explanation:
animal plant tree house menu
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Please help! EXTRA points
Will mark brainliest!
If you don’t know the answer please don’t type in random stuff.
Answer:
Yy xYy
Explanation:
If you saw a pressure center like the one shown above on a weather map, what would you predict about the weather? What questions would you need to ask in order to make a better prediction?
If you saw a pressure center like the one shown above on a weather map, then it signifies the presence of a cyclone and the question to be asked is the direction of the wind in both hemispheres.
What is Cyclone?This is referred to as a weather condition which is characterized by a large air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure and the opposite of this is referred to as anticyclone in terms of the wind direction in the northern and southern hemisphere.
In the case of a cyclone, the wind moves counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere as depicted in the diagram given while the anticyclone moves clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
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Read the nutrition label on a container of milk. In addition to carbohydrates, which include lactose, list the other nutrients present.
Answer:
Other nutrients found on a container of milk are fat, protein, sodium, cholesterol, vitamin A, C, D, and calcium.
Explanation:
This may vary on the type of milk you have based on nutrition labeling.
detection and characterization of leptospira infection and exposure in rats on the caribbean island of saint kitts
Leptospirosis is a widespread zoonotic and potentially life-threatening disease in humans and animals.
Numerous animal species keep Leptospira, the bacterium that causes this sickness, in their kidneys and excrete it in their urine. These creatures are a source of pollution for the environment and illness. Rats are an important reservoir host of the disease and have previously been reported to have Leptospira infection in the Caribbean island of Saint Kitts. However, there is presently no information on rats. The major objective of this study was to use a complementary set of diagnostic methods to identify Leptospira infection and exposure in two kinds of rats on Saint Kitts. Then, using a mix of serologic, molecular, and genomic methods, infecting Leptospira strains were described.
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Need help here is the ss
Answer:
There are omnivores, carnivores, herbivores, and decomposers. Omnivores eat both plants and animals, carnivores eat animals (meat), herbivores eat plants (producers), and decomposers feed on dead matter.
what characteristic of life does this statement represent? an owls night vision allows it to see movement of its prey at night.
The characteristic of life that the statement "an owls night vision allows it to see movement of its prey at night" represents is adaptation.
The morphological, physiological, and behavioral characteristics of an organism that enable it to survive and reproduce in its environment are known as adaptation. Physical modifications to the organism are structural, a change in an organism's behavior is known as behavioral, physiological adaptation is a bodily function that aids in an organism's survival and/or reproduction. To be able to survive, all species must be able to adapt to their environment. This entails adapting in order to survive the ecosystem's climatic conditions, predators, and other species that compete with them for resources like food and habitat.
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Where most of the mass of an atom is located.
Oa. quark
Ob. electron cloud
Oc. isotopes
Od. energy levels
Oe, nucleus
How does carbon dioxide affect the rate of photosynthesis?
Answer:
Carbon dioxide and rate of photosynthesis
An increase in the carbon dioxide concentration increases the rate at which carbon is incorporated into carbohydrate in the light-independent reaction, and so the rate of photosynthesis generally increases until limited by another factor
Unit 4 review
1. A species biotic potential is the fastest rate at which its populations can grow, which is called its _____________________________.
Answer:
A species biotic potential is the fastest rate at which its populations can grow, which is called its Reproductive Rate.
Explanation:
…"biotic potential" and "populations can grow" immediately lets us know this is the reproductive rate of organisms.
helppp plz i’ll give brainlest
Answer:
the carbohydrate my dude
Explanation:
Please Need help AAs soon as possible!
What is the difference between Original Remains, and Trace Fossils? Give 3 examples of each
Answer:
Please find the difference below and their respective examples
Explanation:
Previously existing organisms leave behind evidences of their existence in form of remains that has been collected and mineralized called FOSSILS. However, the fossils of an organism (plant or animal) can either be a trace fossil or an original remain/body fossil. The difference between the two are as follows:
- An original remain is the fossilized body or body part of an organism that once existed. For example, bones, shells and fossilized leaf are examples of original remains.
- On the other hand, trace fossils refers to any form of evidence, apart from the organism's body, that suggests the presence of that organism in that particular place at a particular time. Trace fossils are said to be illustrate presence of life but indirectly (via their activities). Examples of trace fossils are burrows, tracks, marks etc.
A 50 gram glass holds 400 grams of liquid water and 75 grams of ice. After 20 minutes the mass of ice is 50 grams. Calculate the mass of the liquid water at this point in time using the law of conservation of mass
Answer:
450
Explanation:
subtract 25 divide by 2 add to 400
Which of the following are characteristics of tropical coral reefs? Select all that apply.
The correct option is
They are near the equator.They are usually close to the surface of the ocean.What are coral reefs?Coral reefs are large underwater structures composed of the skeletons of colonial marine invertebrates called coral.
Coral reefs have some characteristics which include:
They are near the equator.They are usually close to the surface of the ocean.They display a symbiotic relationship with an algae called zooxanthellae.Corals reefs are found all over the world's oceans.
The biggest coral reefs are found in the clear, shallow waters of the tropics and subtropics.
Coral reefs are important as they protect coastlines from storms and erosion, providing jobs for local communities, and offer opportunities for recreation and tourism.
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Answer:
all of them
Explanation:
How do chromosomes determine sex?
Answer:
the se.x chromosomes, determine the biological sex of an individual: females inherit an X chromosome from the father for a XX genotype, while males inherit a Y chromosome from the father for a XY genotype
Explanation:
1. The maximum population that an ecosystem can support indefinitely is called the
A. demography
B. age structure
C. carrying capacity
D. infrastructure
Answer:
carrying capacity
Explanation:
1. cells are composed of chemicals, and both the structure and function of cells are regulated by basic chemistry principles.
The cell is the smallest level of organization and is composed of chemicals and atoms. These chemicals regulate the structure and functioning. Thus, the statement is true.
What is a cell?According to a definition, a cell is the central key component of all known living things and is made up of known chemical, atomic, and molecular compositions. They are joined by a bond that serves a number of purposes.
The essential substances and components at action are those that give the cell its structure and support its intrinsic activities. Examples of these substances and elements include carbohydrates and lipids.
Therefore, the statement is true.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, that cells are composed of chemicals, and both the structure and function of cells are regulated by basic chemistry principles. (True/false).
Do to Mendel's law of segregation ....?
A) homologous chromosomes pair up and cross during prophase 1 of meiosis
B) alleles belonging to the same gene will never end up in the same gamete during mitosis
C) alleles belonging to the same gene will never end up in the same gamete during meiosis
D) genes located on non-homologous chromosomes sort independently of one another during the formation of gametes
NEED HELP ASAP!
Answer: A
Explanation:
What are the two components of declarative memory?
Select one:
O a. Implicit and explicit
O b. Short-term and long-term
O c. Semantic and episodio
O d. Procedural and implicit
Answer:
c. Semantic and episodio
Explanation: hope this helps!
Do you believe that environmental factors have shaped human characteristics. If so in what ways?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Environmental factors caused many different traits in people, for instance the different skin pigments of people depend on where their ancestors came from. European descendents tend to absorb more sunlight and get sunburned easily, whereas African descendents have skin that is suitable for their environment. Other characteristics include immunity to malaria or the speed at which one's blood can carry oxygen. These traits came slowly through natural selection as people evolved to become suited for their environment.
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9. The substance with the formula H2SO4 gives off H+ ions when put into solution. This substance must be a(n) a. acid. b. base. c. neutral solution 1 A mnend with molecular formula C H20cmust be an
it gives off protons because it's in a basic solution (pH>7)
does anyone know how to do monohybrid crosses???
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Can you identify the different parts of the water cycle?
What is structurally different between starch and cellulose that gives them different physical properties?.
Although Cellulose are macromolecules belonging to the same group of carbohydrates, but cellulose is a polysaccharide that has beta 1,4 linkages between glucose monomers while the starch is a polysaccharide that has alpha 1,4 linkages between glucose monomers.
What is Cellulose?Cellulose is the polymeric chains of glucose monomers linked together by beta 1,4 glycoside linkages, t is the most abundant organic molecule which is a structural unit of plants.
Cotton and paper are the examples of cellulose containing product which comprises about 4000-8000 glucose molecules with beta bonds between the 1st C of the first unit and the 4th carbon of the next glucose unit.
There two forms of cellulose like hemicellulose and lignin, cellulases is the enzyme which can hydrolyze the cellulose into its monomers; cellobiose is another form of cellulose which is formed from the hydrolysis of cellulose.
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A frog needs to produce a type of enzyme to speed up a reaction as it grows. the frog’s dna code carries the instruction for creating the enzyme. which two cell structures will be most involved in making the enzyme in the frog’s cells?
The nucleus and the ribosome are the two cellular structures that will be most involved in making the enzyme in the frog's cells.
What is gene expression?Gene expression is the transcription and translation of a gene (DNA) into messenger RNA and thus into a protein.
Transcription is the synthesis of RNA under the direction of DNA while translation is the process whereby a strand of mRNA directs assembly of amino acids into proteins within a ribosome.
Transcription occurs in the nucleus of the cell while translation occurs in the ribosome.
Therefore, the nucleus and the ribosome are the two cellular structures that will be most involved in making the enzyme in the frog's cells.
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Glucose is an example of a ____ sugar
A) simple
B) complex
C) starchy
Glucose is a simple sugar A)