what are the steps of enzyme activity?

Answers

Answer 1
Four Steps of Enzyme Action
1. The enzyme and the substrate are in the same area. Some situations have more than one substrate molecule that the enzyme will change.

2. The enzyme grabs on to the substrate at a special area called the active site. The combination is called the enzyme/substrate complex. Enzymes are very, very specific and don't just grab on to any molecule. The active site is a specially shaped area of the enzyme that fits around the substrate. The active site is like the grasping claw of the robot on the assembly line. It can only pick up one or two parts.

3. A process called catalysis happens. Catalysis is when the substrate is changed. It could be broken down or combined with another molecule to make something new. It will break or build chemical bonds. When done, you will have the enzyme/products complex.

4. The enzyme releases the product. When the enzyme lets go, it returns to its original shape. It is then ready to work on another molecule of substrate.

Related Questions

Many species diverge from a single ancestor in the process of
A. gene flow
B. adaptive radiation
O C. radioactive dating
D. genetic isolation

Answers

Answer:

genetic isolation

Explanation:

Answer: Genetic isolation

Explanation: khan academy

What is the most common molecule in living things?
A. H2
B. CO
C. CO2
D. H20

Answers

Answer:

H20

Explanation:

because all living things need water(H20) in other to survive

How does energy affect competition in a rainforest?

Answers

Answer:

Energy affects competition in the tropical rainforest due to the dense population of trees found in this region.

Trees are producers and they compete mainly for water, sunlight and nutrients. Sunlight provides the source of solar energy which is instrumental in its photosynthetic process.

The trees form canopies and create competition among the ones who have lower stems and branches while the ones with longer stems continue to grow taller due to the availability of sunlight.

Competition may also affect the organisms living in this region as they compete for food.

what did the results of the experiment show​

Answers

What experimemt is it?

"This leaf is 4 inches long."
What kind of observation is this?
A Quantitative
B. Qualitative
C Hypothetical
D. Inferential

Answers

The answer is A. Quantitative because Quantitative is observing amount, or quantity. Qualitative would be observing the quality, like color or shape. Hypothetical is making a hypothesis on the size, and finally inferential is would be saying you measured the leaf, I believe. A quick way to solve this would be to see if it involves numbers, and if so it’s a quantitative observation. If it involves color or shape or anything you observe with sight alone, it’s a qualitative observation. I hope this helps and sorry for the long answer, just trying to explain why A is correct.

describe factors that affect how the sun warms earth

Answers

Energy from the Sun is very important to the Earth. The Sun warms our planet, heating the surface, the oceans and the atmosphere. This energy to the atmosphere is one of the primary drivers our weather. Our climate is also strongly affected by the amount of solar radiation received at Earth.

Well, without the suns heat and light the earth would be a big ice ball. The sun warms our seas,stirs up our atmosphere and gives energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.

Meerkats divide up the roles in their population; some serve as lookouts for predators while others forage for food. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

altruistic behavior

Explanation:

When a predator is spotted, they give a warning bark and other members of the gang will run and hide in one of many bolt holes that have spread across their territory.

please help with this

Answers

Answer:

4th answer down

Explanation:

HELPPP out will mark brainliest

Answers

The first one is brown
The second one is blonde

What are the main characteristics of amphibians?

Answers

Answer:

Amphibians are small vertebrates that need water, or a moist environment, to survive. The species in this group include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts. ... The larvae are aquatic and free-swimming—frogs and toads at this stage are called tadpoles. At a certain size, the young develop limbs and lungs.

Explanation:

Answer:

undergo metamorphosis.,coldblooded and absorb water and undergo gas exchange

A gene exists in two different forms (A and a). With respect to the allele present, which type of gamete(s) can a homozygous recessive individual produce?

a
A
Aa
A and a

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

in the words, 'homozygous recessive', the root 'homo' in 'homozygous' means 'same' so that means that a two different alleles can not come from this individual. the word 'recessive' when referring to alleles means it is the submissive (opposite of dominant) or little lettered allele. therefore, this individual will only be able to pass on a recessive allele which is, in this case, 'a'.

hope this helped :))

a could be the type of gamete(s) can a [tex]homo-zygous\ recessive[/tex] individual produce.

The following information should be considered:

In the words, '[tex]homo-zygous\ recessive[/tex] the root homo in homo-zygous means 'same' this means that a two different alle-les can not come from this individual. The word 'rece-ssive' means when referring to alle-les means it is the submissive (opposite of dominant) or little lettered all-ele.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11833983?referrer=searchResults

Listen
State one way scientists could use the banding patterns produced by gel electrophoresis.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on their size and charge, the molecules will travel through the gel in different directions or at different speeds, allowing them to be separated from one another.

Fast!!! Which is a FALSE statement about the blood that leaves the heart through the pulmonary artery? A. It is deoxygenated. B. It is transported to the lungs. C. It contains high levels of oxygen. D. It contains high levels of carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps

Explanation:

The pulmonary artery channels oxygen-poor blood from the right ventricle into the lungs, where oxygen enters the bloodstream. The pulmonary veins bring oxygen-rich blood to the left atrium. The aorta channels oxygen-rich blood to the body from the left ventricle.

Which is not a basic function of a cell? A. Breaking down molecules B. Making macromoleclues for an organism C. Maintaining a stable external environment D. Removing waste from the cell

Answers

Answer:

D. Removing waste from the cell

Explanation:

Hope it helped mark me brainliest

Answer:

maintaining a stable external environment.

Explanation: I just did it

On the world map above, which hemisphere is highlighted? A. the Southern Hemisphere B. the Western Hemisphere C. the Eastern Hemisphere D. the Northern Hemisphere

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The highlighted hemisphere is the northern hemisphere.

Answer:

D. the Western Hemisphere

Explanation:

Describe the location of the kneecap to the knee joint

Answers

Answer:

superior

Explanation:

Which statements describe the importance of the
six elements found in all living things? Check all
that apply

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. For the record, It's been a couple years since I took bio, but a quick google search did a refresher for me. If you're looking for an answer quickly it might be a better idea to just search it that way, I love this site, don't get me wrong, it can just be slow.

Explanation:

true or false. if false, cross off a word and rewrite to make it true.
1. ___applying an ecosystem-service based approach can increase agricultural productivity.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Stewardship can always put a positive effect on the environment.

How did the elements begin to stratify?

Answers

I think the answer is diffusion velocity, sorry if I am wrong hope I at least helped a bit

Which type of organism most likely evolves first

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotes.

Explanation:

They are single celled organism adaptive of living in earth older environment.

Identify the large brown tectonic plate and whether it is oceanic or continental

Answers

Answer

Pacific Plate, oceanic tectonic plate

Explanation:

the large brown plate is   pacific plate was under the ocean and also named after the ocean pacific ocean. so it is easy to guess

hope you understood it . it was my explanation up for more info down i have pasted what they told in google.

Pacific plate

In fact, six of the seven major tectonic plates are named after the continents they contain. The one exception is the Pacific plate, which lies beneath the Pacific Ocean. Not only is this the only major tectonic plate that is mainly underwater, it is also the largest, spanning over 100 million square kilometers.

Pacific Plate. The Pacific Plate is an oceanic tectonic plate that lies beneath the Pacific Ocean. At 103 million km2 (40 million sq mi), it is the largest tectonic plate. The Pacific Plate contains an interior hot spot forming the Hawaiian Islands.

Read the article and use the information to answer the question that follows. Changing Theories Explain Lamarck's ideas about how organisms changed over time.

Answers

Answer:

Lamarck thought that organisms came into being through spontaneous generation

He thought they changed from simple organisms to more complex organisms because they had an innate drive to become more complex and perfect

Lamarck thought that when organisms changed their behaviors in response to a changing environment, their bodies changed. When they used a part of their bodies more, it changed accordingly. When they used a part of their bodies less, it shrank

Explanation:

Cuz I took the L for y’all

Answer:Lamarck thought that organisms came into being through spontaneous generation

He thought they changed from simple organisms to more complex organisms because they had an innate drive to become more complex and perfect

Lamarck thought that when organisms changed their behaviors in response to a changing environment, their bodies changed. When they used a part of their bodies more, it changed accordingly. When they used a part of their bodies less, it shrank

Explanation:

Is a benign tumor considered to be cancer?

Answers

Answer:

no. (more info below)

Explanation:

a benign tumor does not interfere or invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body the way cancer can. a tumor is simply an abnormal growth of cells that serves no purpose

hope this helped!

What best explains the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A. The higher the rate of formation of products in respiration, the lower the rate of photosynthesis. B. Photosynthesis depends on the carbon dioxide released during cellular respiration. C. Cellular respiration depends on the water released during photosynthesis. D. They have the same set of product molecules.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis depend on the carbon dioxide and water released during cellular respiration because these two are the reactants of photosynthesis.

Answer:

Answer: Photosynthesis depends on the carbon dioxide released during cellular respiration.

Explanation:

Got it right on the test.

sarah travel to the beach that was 125 miles away for 2.2 hours . what speed was she driving ?

Answers

Answer:

56.8mph

Explanation:

Answer:

She was going about 56.82 mph

Explanation:

Divide 125 by 2.2 to know her mileage per hour

125÷2.2≈56.82

The populations living on a rough, steep mountain would have a higher rate of
speciation than those living in a large, open grassland because the mountain
would
A. show less habitat fragmentation
B. provide its populations with more resources
C. isolate populations into subgroups
D. have fewer niches for organisms

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option C, that is, have a wider range of environments.

Explanation:

It has been known that geographic isolation is a general way for the initiation of the process of speciation, like the rise of mountains, rivers changing course, migration of organisms, continental drift, due to this what was once a steady population gets differentiated into two or more kinds of smaller populations.  

A mountain range, due to distinctions in temperature and precipitation as a result of different altitudes, can lead to a higher rate of speciation. Due to these differences, a single mountain range can exhibit an enormous array of biodiversity and climate zones.

In comparison to populations living in broad, open grasslands, populations living on rocky, steep mountains would experience a higher rate of speciation due to the mountain's ability to divide populations into smaller subgroups . So, the correct option is C.

How the population have higher rate of speciation?

Geographic isolation is known to be a common way for the beginning of the process of speciation, similar to the formation of mountains, the alteration of rivers, the migration of organisms, and continental drift. As a result, what was once a stable population becomes divided into two or more different kinds of smaller populations.  

A mountain range might result in a greater amount of speciation because to differences in precipitation and temperature as a result of various altitudes. A single mountain chain can display a huge variety of biodiversity and temperature zones as a result of these variances.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Population, here:

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Damage to which of the following structures is most likely to affect the oxygen production of a plant?

A. The electron transport chain
B. Photosystem II
C. The hydrogen ion pump
D. Photosystem 1

Answers

B is the answer I think

The larger pool of subjects from which a study group is chosen is called the
A representation
B. population
C. sample
D. research subjects
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
D

Answers

Answer:

B. population

B. Population

Hope this helped :0)

A fault that is formed when compression causes the hanging wall to move over the foot wall is a(n)

Answers

Thrust fault is the answer

In which situation would all of the larger elephants in a herd most likely stand shoulder-to-shoulder around a young calf? to protect the calf from predators to play a game with the calf to keep the calf shaded if it is sunny out to keep the calf dry if it is raining

Answers

to protect the calf from predators

Answer:

a

Explanation:

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